On Thu, Feb 03, 2011 at 05:28:51PM +0100, Daniel Kiper wrote: > Protect against CPU exhaust by event/x process during > errors by adding some delays in scheduling next event. > > Signed-off-by: Daniel Kiper <dkiper@xxxxxxxxxxxx> > --- > drivers/xen/balloon.c | 99 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--------- > 1 files changed, 80 insertions(+), 19 deletions(-) > > diff --git a/drivers/xen/balloon.c b/drivers/xen/balloon.c > index 4223f64..ed103d4 100644 > --- a/drivers/xen/balloon.c > +++ b/drivers/xen/balloon.c > @@ -66,6 +66,20 @@ > > #define BALLOON_CLASS_NAME "xen_memory" > > +/* > + * balloon_process() state: > + * > + * BP_ERROR: error, go to sleep, > + * BP_DONE: done or nothing to do, > + * BP_HUNGRY: hungry. > + */ > + > +enum bp_state { > + BP_ERROR, BP_EAGAIN? So if we fail to increase the first hour, we would keep on trying to increase forever (with a 32 second delay between each call). Do you think it makes sense (as a future patch, not tied in with this patchset) to printout a printk(KERN_INFO that we have been trying to increase for the last X hours, seconds and have not gone anywhere (and perhaps stop trying to allocate more memory?). > + BP_DONE, > + BP_HUNGRY > +}; > + > struct balloon_stats { > /* We aim for 'current allocation' == 'target allocation'. */ > unsigned long current_pages; > @@ -73,6 +87,8 @@ struct balloon_stats { > /* Number of pages in high- and low-memory balloons. */ > unsigned long balloon_low; > unsigned long balloon_high; > + unsigned long schedule_delay; > + unsigned long max_schedule_delay; > }; > > static DEFINE_MUTEX(balloon_mutex); > @@ -171,6 +187,25 @@ static struct page *balloon_next_page(struct page *page) > return list_entry(next, struct page, lru); > } > > +static void update_schedule_delay(enum bp_state state) > +{ > + unsigned long new_schedule_delay; > + > + if (state != BP_ERROR) { > + balloon_stats.schedule_delay = 1; > + return; > + } > + > + new_schedule_delay = balloon_stats.schedule_delay << 1; > + > + if (new_schedule_delay > balloon_stats.max_schedule_delay) { > + balloon_stats.schedule_delay = balloon_stats.max_schedule_delay; > + return; > + } > + > + balloon_stats.schedule_delay = new_schedule_delay; > +} > + > static unsigned long current_target(void) > { > unsigned long target = balloon_stats.target_pages; > @@ -183,11 +218,12 @@ static unsigned long current_target(void) > return target; > } > > -static int increase_reservation(unsigned long nr_pages) > +static enum bp_state increase_reservation(unsigned long nr_pages) > { > + enum bp_state state = BP_DONE; > + int rc; > unsigned long pfn, i; > struct page *page; > - long rc; > struct xen_memory_reservation reservation = { > .address_bits = 0, > .extent_order = 0, > @@ -198,8 +234,15 @@ static int increase_reservation(unsigned long nr_pages) > nr_pages = ARRAY_SIZE(frame_list); > > page = balloon_first_page(); > + > + if (!page) > + return BP_ERROR; > + > for (i = 0; i < nr_pages; i++) { > - BUG_ON(page == NULL); > + if (!page) { > + nr_pages = i; > + break; > + } > frame_list[i] = page_to_pfn(page); > page = balloon_next_page(page); > } > @@ -207,8 +250,11 @@ static int increase_reservation(unsigned long nr_pages) > set_xen_guest_handle(reservation.extent_start, frame_list); > reservation.nr_extents = nr_pages; > rc = HYPERVISOR_memory_op(XENMEM_populate_physmap, &reservation); > - if (rc < 0) > - goto out; > + if (rc < nr_pages) { > + if (rc <= 0) > + return BP_ERROR; > + state = BP_HUNGRY; > + } > > for (i = 0; i < rc; i++) { > page = balloon_retrieve(); > @@ -238,15 +284,14 @@ static int increase_reservation(unsigned long nr_pages) > > balloon_stats.current_pages += rc; > > - out: > - return rc < 0 ? rc : rc != nr_pages; > + return state; > } > > -static int decrease_reservation(unsigned long nr_pages) > +static enum bp_state decrease_reservation(unsigned long nr_pages) > { > + enum bp_state state = BP_DONE; > unsigned long pfn, i; > struct page *page; > - int need_sleep = 0; > int ret; > struct xen_memory_reservation reservation = { > .address_bits = 0, > @@ -260,7 +305,7 @@ static int decrease_reservation(unsigned long nr_pages) > for (i = 0; i < nr_pages; i++) { > if ((page = alloc_page(GFP_BALLOON)) == NULL) { > nr_pages = i; > - need_sleep = 1; > + state = BP_ERROR; > break; > } > > @@ -296,7 +341,7 @@ static int decrease_reservation(unsigned long nr_pages) > > balloon_stats.current_pages -= nr_pages; > > - return need_sleep; > + return state; > } > > /* > @@ -307,27 +352,35 @@ static int decrease_reservation(unsigned long nr_pages) > */ > static void balloon_process(struct work_struct *work) > { > - int need_sleep = 0; > + enum bp_state rc, state = BP_DONE; > long credit; > > mutex_lock(&balloon_mutex); > > do { > credit = current_target() - balloon_stats.current_pages; > - if (credit > 0) > - need_sleep = (increase_reservation(credit) != 0); > - if (credit < 0) > - need_sleep = (decrease_reservation(-credit) != 0); > + > + if (credit > 0) { > + rc = increase_reservation(credit); > + state = (rc == BP_ERROR) ? BP_ERROR : state; > + } > + > + if (credit < 0) { > + rc = decrease_reservation(-credit); > + state = (rc == BP_ERROR) ? BP_ERROR : state; > + } > + > + update_schedule_delay(state); > > #ifndef CONFIG_PREEMPT > if (need_resched()) > schedule(); > #endif > - } while ((credit != 0) && !need_sleep); > + } while (credit && state != BP_ERROR); > > /* Schedule more work if there is some still to be done. */ > - if (current_target() != balloon_stats.current_pages) > - schedule_delayed_work(&balloon_worker, HZ); > + if (state == BP_ERROR) > + schedule_delayed_work(&balloon_worker, balloon_stats.schedule_delay * HZ); > > mutex_unlock(&balloon_mutex); > } > @@ -394,6 +447,9 @@ static int __init balloon_init(void) > balloon_stats.balloon_low = 0; > balloon_stats.balloon_high = 0; > > + balloon_stats.schedule_delay = 1; > + balloon_stats.max_schedule_delay = 32; > + > register_balloon(&balloon_sysdev); > > /* > @@ -447,6 +503,9 @@ BALLOON_SHOW(current_kb, "%lu\n", PAGES2KB(balloon_stats.current_pages)); > BALLOON_SHOW(low_kb, "%lu\n", PAGES2KB(balloon_stats.balloon_low)); > BALLOON_SHOW(high_kb, "%lu\n", PAGES2KB(balloon_stats.balloon_high)); > > +static SYSDEV_ULONG_ATTR(schedule_delay, 0644, balloon_stats.schedule_delay); > +static SYSDEV_ULONG_ATTR(max_schedule_delay, 0644, balloon_stats.max_schedule_delay); > + > static ssize_t show_target_kb(struct sys_device *dev, struct sysdev_attribute *attr, > char *buf) > { > @@ -508,6 +567,8 @@ static SYSDEV_ATTR(target, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR, > static struct sysdev_attribute *balloon_attrs[] = { > &attr_target_kb, > &attr_target, > + &attr_schedule_delay.attr, > + &attr_max_schedule_delay.attr > }; > > static struct attribute *balloon_info_attrs[] = { > -- > 1.5.6.5 -- To unsubscribe, send a message with 'unsubscribe linux-mm' in the body to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxx For more info on Linux MM, see: http://www.linux-mm.org/ . 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