Matthew Wilcox wrote: > > + unsigned long pfn = page_to_pfn(page); > > + int ret; > > + > > + *pfn_min = min(pfn, *pfn_min); > > + *pfn_max = max(pfn, *pfn_max); > > + > > + do { > > + if (xb_preload(GFP_NOWAIT | __GFP_NOWARN) < 0) > > + return -ENOMEM; > > + > > + ret = xb_set_bit(&vb->page_xb, pfn); > > + xb_preload_end(); > > + } while (unlikely(ret == -EAGAIN)); > > OK, so you don't need a spinlock because you're under a mutex? But you > can't allocate memory because you're in the balloon driver, and so a > GFP_KERNEL allocation might recurse into your driver? Right. We can't (directly or indirectly) depend on __GFP_DIRECT_RECLAIM && !__GFP_NORETRY allocations because the balloon driver needs to handle OOM notifier callback. > Would GFP_NOIO > do the job? I'm a little hazy on exactly how the balloon driver works. GFP_NOIO implies __GFP_DIRECT_RECLAIM. In the worst case, it can lockup due to the too small to fail memory allocation rule. GFP_NOIO | __GFP_NORETRY would work if there is really a guarantee that GFP_NOIO | __GFP_NORETRY never depend on __GFP_DIRECT_RECLAIM && !__GFP_NORETRY allocations, which is too subtle for me to validate. The direct reclaim dependency is too complicated to validate. I consider that !__GFP_DIRECT_RECLAIM is the future-safe choice. > > If you can't preload with anything better than that, I think that > xb_set_bit() should attempt an allocation with GFP_NOWAIT | __GFP_NOWARN, > and then you can skip the preload; it has no value for you. Yes, that's why I suggest directly using kzalloc() at xb_set_bit(). > > > @@ -173,8 +292,15 @@ static unsigned fill_balloon(struct virtio_balloon *vb, size_t num) > > > > while ((page = balloon_page_pop(&pages))) { > > balloon_page_enqueue(&vb->vb_dev_info, page); > > + if (use_sg) { > > + if (xb_set_page(vb, page, &pfn_min, &pfn_max) < 0) { > > + __free_page(page); > > + continue; > > + } > > + } else { > > + set_page_pfns(vb, vb->pfns + vb->num_pfns, page); > > + } > > Is this the right behaviour? I don't think so. In the worst case, we can set no bit using xb_set_page(). > If we can't record the page in the xb, > wouldn't we rather send it across as a single page? > I think that we need to be able to fallback to !use_sg path when OOM. -- To unsubscribe, send a message with 'unsubscribe linux-mm' in the body to majordomo@xxxxxxxxx. For more info on Linux MM, see: http://www.linux-mm.org/ . Don't email: <a href=mailto:"dont@xxxxxxxxx"> email@xxxxxxxxx </a>