From: chenjie <chenjie6@xxxxxxxxxx> The madvise() system call supported a set of "conventional" advice values, the MADV_WILLNEED parameter has possibility of triggering an infinite loop under direct access mode(DAX). Infinite loop situation: 1、initial state [ start = vam->vm_start < vam->vm_end < end ]. 2、madvise_vma() using MADV_WILLNEED parameter; madvise_vma() -> madvise_willneed() -> return 0 && the value of [prev] is not updated. In function SYSCALL_DEFINE3(madvise,...) When [start = vam->vm_start] the program enters "for" loop, find_vma_prev() will set the pointer vma and the pointer prev(prev = vam->vm_prev). Normally ,madvise_vma() will always move the pointer prev ,but when use DAX mode, it will never update the value of [prev]. ======================================================================= SYSCALL_DEFINE3(madvise,...) { [...] //start = vam->start => prev=vma->prev vma = find_vma_prev(current->mm, start, &prev); [...] for(;;) { update [start = vma->vm_start] con0: if (start >= end) //false always; goto out; tmp = vma->vm_end; //do not update [prev] and always return 0; error = madvise_willneed(); con1: if (error) //false always; goto out; //[ vam->vm_start < start = vam->vm_end <end ] update [start = tmp ] con2: if (start >= end) //false always ; goto out; //because of pointer [prev] did not change,[vma] keep as it was; update [ vma = prev->vm_next ] } [...] } ======================================================================= After the first cycle ;it will always keep vam->vm_start < start = vam->vm_end < end && vma = prev->vm_next; since Circulation exit conditions (con{0,1,2}) will never meet ,the program stuck in infinite loop. Signed-off-by: chenjie <chenjie6@xxxxxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: guoxuenan <guoxuenan@xxxxxxxxxx> --- mm/madvise.c | 4 +--- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 3 deletions(-) diff --git a/mm/madvise.c b/mm/madvise.c index 375cf32..751e97a 100644 --- a/mm/madvise.c +++ b/mm/madvise.c @@ -276,15 +276,14 @@ static long madvise_willneed(struct vm_area_struct *vma, { struct file *file = vma->vm_file; + *prev = vma; #ifdef CONFIG_SWAP if (!file) { - *prev = vma; force_swapin_readahead(vma, start, end); return 0; } if (shmem_mapping(file->f_mapping)) { - *prev = vma; force_shm_swapin_readahead(vma, start, end, file->f_mapping); return 0; @@ -299,7 +298,6 @@ static long madvise_willneed(struct vm_area_struct *vma, return 0; } - *prev = vma; start = ((start - vma->vm_start) >> PAGE_SHIFT) + vma->vm_pgoff; if (end > vma->vm_end) end = vma->vm_end; -- 2.9.5 -- To unsubscribe, send a message with 'unsubscribe linux-mm' in the body to majordomo@xxxxxxxxx. For more info on Linux MM, see: http://www.linux-mm.org/ . Don't email: <a href=mailto:"dont@xxxxxxxxx"> email@xxxxxxxxx </a>