Re: too big min_free_kbytes

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On Mon, Jan 24, 2011 at 04:00:34PM +0100, Andrea Arcangeli wrote:
> eOn Mon, Jan 24, 2011 at 11:56:46AM +0800, Shaohua Li wrote:
> > Hi,
> > With transparent huge page, min_free_kbytes is set too big.
> > Before:
> > Node 0, zone    DMA32
> >   pages free     1812
> >         min      1424
> >         low      1780
> >         high     2136
> >         scanned  0
> >         spanned  519168
> >         present  511496
> > 
> > After:
> > Node 0, zone    DMA32
> >   pages free     482708
> >         min      11178
> >         low      13972
> >         high     16767
> >         scanned  0
> >         spanned  519168
> >         present  511496
> > This caused different performance problems in our test. I wonder why we
> > set the value so big.
> 
> It's to enable Mel's anti-frag that keeps pageblocks with movable and
> unmovable stuff separated, same as "hugeadm
> --set-recommended-min_free_kbytes".
> 
> Now that I checked, I'm seeing quite too much free memory with only 4G
> of ram... You can see the difference with a "cp /dev/sda /dev/null" in
> background interleaving these two commands:
> 

What kernel is this and is commit
[99504748: mm: kswapd: stop high-order balancing when any suitable zone
is balanced] present in the kernel you are testing?

I'm having very little luck reproducing your scenario with
2.6.38-rc2. min_free_kbytes is as expected and the free memory is close to
expectations when copying /dev/sda to /dev/null with or without transparent
hugepages.

-- 
Mel Gorman
Linux Technology Center
IBM Dublin Software Lab

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