On Wed, Oct 18, 2017 at 7:41 PM, Matthew Wilcox wrote: > On Wed, Oct 18, 2017 at 04:33:43PM +0300, Timofey Titovets wrote: >> 2017-10-18 15:34 GMT+03:00 Matthew Wilcox <willy@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>: >> > On Wed, Oct 18, 2017 at 10:48:32AM +0000, Srividya Desireddy wrote: >> >> +static void zswap_fill_page(void *ptr, unsigned long value) >> >> +{ >> >> + unsigned int pos; >> >> + unsigned long *page; >> >> + >> >> + page = (unsigned long *)ptr; >> >> + if (value == 0) >> >> + memset(page, 0, PAGE_SIZE); >> >> + else { >> >> + for (pos = 0; pos < PAGE_SIZE / sizeof(*page); pos++) >> >> + page[pos] = value; >> >> + } >> >> +} >> > >> > I think you meant: >> > >> > static void zswap_fill_page(void *ptr, unsigned long value) >> > { >> > memset_l(ptr, value, PAGE_SIZE / sizeof(unsigned long)); >> > } >> >> IIRC kernel have special zero page, and if i understand correctly. >> You can map all zero pages to that zero page and not touch zswap completely. >> (Your situation look like some KSM case (i.e. KSM can handle pages >> with same content), but i'm not sure if that applicable there) > >You're confused by the word "same". What Srividya meant was that the >page is filled with a pattern, eg 0xfffefffefffefffe..., not that it is >the same as any other page. In kernel there is a special zero page or empty_zero_page which is in general allocated in paging_init() function, to map all zero pages. But, same-value-filled pages including zero pages exist in memory because applications may be initializing the allocated pages with a value and not using them; or the actual content written to the memory pages during execution itself is same-value, in case of multimedia data for example. I had earlier posted a patch with similar implementaion of KSM concept for Zswap: https://lkml.org/lkml/2016/8/17/171 https://lkml.org/lkml/2017/2/17/612 - Srividya -- To unsubscribe, send a message with 'unsubscribe linux-mm' in the body to majordomo@xxxxxxxxx. For more info on Linux MM, see: http://www.linux-mm.org/ . Don't email: <a href=mailto:"dont@xxxxxxxxx"> email@xxxxxxxxx </a>