On Wed, Jan 19, 2011 at 8:28 AM, Andrew Morton <akpm@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote: > On Tue, 18 Jan 2011 12:18:11 +0100 > Miklos Szeredi <miklos@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote: > >> +int replace_page_cache_page(struct page *old, struct page *new, gfp_t gfp_mask) >> +{ >> + int error; >> + struct mem_cgroup *memcg = NULL; > > I'm suspecting that the unneeded initialisation was added to suppress a > warning? > > I removed it, and didn't get a warning. I expected to. > > Really, uninitialized_var() is better. It avoids adding extra code > and, unlike "= 0" it is self-documenting. > >> + VM_BUG_ON(!PageLocked(old)); >> + VM_BUG_ON(!PageLocked(new)); >> + VM_BUG_ON(new->mapping); >> + >> + /* >> + * This is not page migration, but prepare_migration and >> + * end_migration does enough work for charge replacement. >> + * >> + * In the longer term we probably want a specialized function >> + * for moving the charge from old to new in a more efficient >> + * manner. >> + */ >> + error = mem_cgroup_prepare_migration(old, new, &memcg, gfp_mask); >> + if (error) >> + return error; >> + >> + error = radix_tree_preload(gfp_mask & ~__GFP_HIGHMEM); >> + if (!error) { >> + struct address_space *mapping = old->mapping; >> + pgoff_t offset = old->index; >> + >> + page_cache_get(new); >> + new->mapping = mapping; >> + new->index = offset; >> + >> + spin_lock_irq(&mapping->tree_lock); >> + __remove_from_page_cache(old); >> + error = radix_tree_insert(&mapping->page_tree, offset, new); >> + BUG_ON(error); >> + mapping->nrpages++; >> + __inc_zone_page_state(new, NR_FILE_PAGES); >> + if (PageSwapBacked(new)) >> + __inc_zone_page_state(new, NR_SHMEM); >> + spin_unlock_irq(&mapping->tree_lock); >> + radix_tree_preload_end(); >> + page_cache_release(old); >> + mem_cgroup_end_migration(memcg, old, new, true); > > This is all pretty ugly and inefficient. > > We call __remove_from_page_cache() which does a radix-tree lookup and > then fiddles a bunch of accounting things. > > Then we immediately do the same radix-tree lookup and then undo the > accounting changes which we just did. And we do it in an open-coded > fashion, thus giving the kernel yet another code site where various > operations need to be kept in sync. > > Would it not be better to do a single radix_tree_lookup_slot(), > overwrite the pointer therein and just leave all the ancilliary > accounting unaltered? I agree single radix_tree_lookup but accounting still is needed since newpage could be on another zone. What we can remove is just only mapping->nrpages. -- Kind regards, Minchan Kim -- To unsubscribe, send a message with 'unsubscribe linux-mm' in the body to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxx For more info on Linux MM, see: http://www.linux-mm.org/ . Fight unfair telecom policy in Canada: sign http://dissolvethecrtc.ca/ Don't email: <a href