On Mon 09-10-17 14:34:11, kemi wrote: > > > On 2017年10月03日 17:23, Michal Hocko wrote: > > On Thu 28-09-17 14:11:41, Kemi Wang wrote: > >> This is the second step which introduces a tunable interface that allow > >> numa stats configurable for optimizing zone_statistics(), as suggested by > >> Dave Hansen and Ying Huang. > >> > >> ========================================================================= > >> When page allocation performance becomes a bottleneck and you can tolerate > >> some possible tool breakage and decreased numa counter precision, you can > >> do: > >> echo [C|c]oarse > /proc/sys/vm/numa_stats_mode > >> In this case, numa counter update is ignored. We can see about > >> *4.8%*(185->176) drop of cpu cycles per single page allocation and reclaim > >> on Jesper's page_bench01 (single thread) and *8.1%*(343->315) drop of cpu > >> cycles per single page allocation and reclaim on Jesper's page_bench03 (88 > >> threads) running on a 2-Socket Broadwell-based server (88 threads, 126G > >> memory). > >> > >> Benchmark link provided by Jesper D Brouer(increase loop times to > >> 10000000): > >> https://github.com/netoptimizer/prototype-kernel/tree/master/kernel/mm/ > >> bench > >> > >> ========================================================================= > >> When page allocation performance is not a bottleneck and you want all > >> tooling to work, you can do: > >> echo [S|s]trict > /proc/sys/vm/numa_stats_mode > >> > >> ========================================================================= > >> We recommend automatic detection of numa statistics by system, this is also > >> system default configuration, you can do: > >> echo [A|a]uto > /proc/sys/vm/numa_stats_mode > >> In this case, numa counter update is skipped unless it has been read by > >> users at least once, e.g. cat /proc/zoneinfo. > > > > I am still not convinced the auto mode is worth all the additional code > > and a safe default to use. The whole thing could have been 0/1 with a > > simpler parsing and less code to catch readers. > > > > I understood your concern. > Well, we may get rid of auto mode if there is some obvious disadvantage > here. Now, I tend to keep it because most people may not touch this interface, > and auto mode is helpful in such case. But you cannot guarantee it won't break any existing users, can you? Besides I do not remember anybody complaining about the performance impact of these counters other than very specialized workloads which are going to disable the accounting altogether. So I simply fail to see a reason to add more code with a questionable semantic (see below on partial reads). > > E.g. why do we have to do static_branch_enable on any read or even > > vmstat_stop? Wouldn't open be sufficient? > > > > NUMA stats is used in four files: > /proc/zoneinfo > /proc/vmstat > /sys/devices/system/node/node*/numastat > /sys/devices/system/node/node*/vmstat > In auto mode, each *read* will trigger the update of NUMA counter. > So, we should make sure the target branch is jumped to the branch > for NUMA counter update once the file is read from user space. > the intension of static_branch_enable in vmstat_stop(in the call site > of file->file_ops.read) is for reading /proc/vmstat in case. > > I guess the *open* means file->file_op.open here, right? > Do you suggest to move static_branch_enable to file->file_op.open? Thanks. I haven't checked closely but what happens (or should happen) when you do a partial read? Should you get an inconsistent results? Or is this impossible? -- Michal Hocko SUSE Labs -- To unsubscribe, send a message with 'unsubscribe linux-mm' in the body to majordomo@xxxxxxxxx. For more info on Linux MM, see: http://www.linux-mm.org/ . Don't email: <a href=mailto:"dont@xxxxxxxxx"> email@xxxxxxxxx </a>