On Thu, Oct 05, 2017 at 03:14:19PM +0200, Michal Hocko wrote: > On Wed 04-10-17 16:04:53, Johannes Weiner wrote: > [...] > > That will silently ignore what the user writes to the memory.oom_group > > control files across the system's cgroup tree. > > > > We'll have a knob that lets the workload declare itself an indivisible > > memory consumer, that it would like to get killed in one piece, and > > it's silently ignored because of a mount option they forgot to pass. > > > > That's not good from an interface perspective. > > Yes and that is why I think a boot time knob would be the most simple > way. It will also open doors for more oom policies in future which I > believe come sooner or later. A boot time knob makes less sense to me than the mount option. It doesn't require a reboot to change this behavior, we shouldn't force the user to reboot when a runtime configuration is possible. But I don't see how dropping this patch as part of this series would prevent adding modular oom policies in the future? That said, selectable OOM policies sound like a total deadend to me. The kernel OOM happens way too late to be useful for any kind of resource policy already. Even now it won't prevent you from thrashing indefinitely, with only 5% of your workload's time spent productively. What kind of service quality do you have at this point? The *minority* of our OOM situations (in terms of "this isn't making real progress anymore due to a lack of memory") is even *seeing* OOM kills at this point. And it'll get worse as storage gets faster and memory bigger. How is that useful as a resource arbitration point? Then there is the question of reliability. I mean, we still don't have a global OOM killer that is actually free from deadlocks. We don't have reserves measured to the exact requirements of reclaim that would guarantee recovery, the OOM reaper requires a lock that we hope isn't taken, etc. I wouldn't want any of my fleet to rely on this for regular operation - I'm just glad that, when we do mess up and hit this event, we don't have to reboot. It makes much more sense to monitor memory pressure from userspace and smartly intervene when things turn unproductive, which is a long way from the point where the kernel is about to *deadlock* due to memory. Global OOM kills can still happen, but their goal should really be 1) to save the kernel, 2) respect the integrity of a memory consumer and 3) be comprehensible to userspace. (These patches are about 2 and 3.) But abstracting such a rudimentary and fragile deadlock avoidance mechanism into higher-level resource management, or co-opting it as a policy enforcement tool, is crazy to me. And it seems reckless to present it as those things to our users by encoding any such elaborate policy interfaces. > > On the other hand, the only benefit of this patch is to shield users > > from changes to the OOM killing heuristics. Yet, it's really hard to > > imagine that modifying the victim selection process slightly could be > > called a regression in any way. We have done that many times over, > > without a second thought on backwards compatibility: > > > > 5e9d834a0e0c oom: sacrifice child with highest badness score for parent > > a63d83f427fb oom: badness heuristic rewrite > > 778c14affaf9 mm, oom: base root bonus on current usage > > yes we have changed that without a deeper considerations. Some of those > changes are arguable (e.g. child scarification). The oom badness > heuristic rewrite has triggered quite some complains AFAIR (I remember > Kosaki has made several attempts to revert it). I think that we are > trying to be more careful about user visible changes than we used to be. Whatever grumbling might have come up, it has not resulted in a revert or a way to switch back to the old behavior. So I don't think this can be considered an actual regression. We change heuristics in the MM all the time. If you track for example allocator behavior over different kernel versions, you can see how much our caching policy, our huge page policy etc. fluctuates. The impact of that is way bigger to regular workloads than how we go about choosing an OOM victim. We don't want to regress anybody, but let's also keep perspective here and especially consider the userspace interfaces we are willing to put in for at least the next few years, the promises we want to make, the further fragmentation of the config space, for such a negligible risk. -- To unsubscribe, send a message with 'unsubscribe linux-mm' in the body to majordomo@xxxxxxxxx. For more info on Linux MM, see: http://www.linux-mm.org/ . Don't email: <a href=mailto:"dont@xxxxxxxxx";> email@xxxxxxxxx </a>
