Hi! > From: Michal Hocko <mhocko@xxxxxxxx> > > GFP_TEMPORARY has been introduced by e12ba74d8ff3 ("Group short-lived > and reclaimable kernel allocations") along with __GFP_RECLAIMABLE. It's > primary motivation was to allow users to tell that an allocation is > short lived and so the allocator can try to place such allocations close > together and prevent long term fragmentation. As much as this sounds > like a reasonable semantic it becomes much less clear when to use the > highlevel GFP_TEMPORARY allocation flag. How long is temporary? Can > the context holding that memory sleep? Can it take locks? It seems > there is no good answer for those questions. > > The current implementation of GFP_TEMPORARY is basically > GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_RECLAIMABLE which in itself is tricky because > basically none of the existing caller provide a way to reclaim the > allocated memory. So this is rather misleading and hard to evaluate for > any benefits. > > I have checked some random users and none of them has added the flag > with a specific justification. I suspect most of them just copied from > other existing users and others just thought it might be a good idea > to use without any measuring. This suggests that GFP_TEMPORARY just > motivates for cargo cult usage without any reasoning. > > I believe that our gfp flags are quite complex already and especially > those with highlevel semantic should be clearly defined to prevent from > confusion and abuse. Therefore I propose dropping GFP_TEMPORARY and > replace all existing users to simply use GFP_KERNEL. Please note that > SLAB users with shrinkers will still get __GFP_RECLAIMABLE heuristic > and so they will be placed properly for memory fragmentation prevention. > > I can see reasons we might want some gfp flag to reflect shorterm > allocations but I propose starting from a clear semantic definition and > only then add users with proper justification. Dunno. < 1msec probably is temporary, 1 hour probably is not. If it causes problems, can you just #define GFP_TEMPORARY GFP_KERNEL ? Treewide replace, and then starting again goes not look attractive to me. Pavel -- To unsubscribe, send a message with 'unsubscribe linux-mm' in the body to majordomo@xxxxxxxxx. For more info on Linux MM, see: http://www.linux-mm.org/ . Don't email: <a href=mailto:"dont@xxxxxxxxx"> email@xxxxxxxxx </a>