On Wed 19-07-17 15:20:14, Andrew Morton wrote:
> On Mon, 10 Jul 2017 09:48:42 +0200 Michal Hocko <mhocko@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
>
> > From: Michal Hocko <mhocko@xxxxxxxx>
> >
> > Tetsuo Handa has reported [1][2][3]that direct reclaimers might get stuck
> > in too_many_isolated loop basically for ever because the last few pages
> > on the LRU lists are isolated by the kswapd which is stuck on fs locks
> > when doing the pageout or slab reclaim. This in turn means that there is
> > nobody to actually trigger the oom killer and the system is basically
> > unusable.
> >
> > too_many_isolated has been introduced by 35cd78156c49 ("vmscan: throttle
> > direct reclaim when too many pages are isolated already") to prevent
> > from pre-mature oom killer invocations because back then no reclaim
> > progress could indeed trigger the OOM killer too early. But since the
> > oom detection rework 0a0337e0d1d1 ("mm, oom: rework oom detection")
> > the allocation/reclaim retry loop considers all the reclaimable pages
> > and throttles the allocation at that layer so we can loosen the direct
> > reclaim throttling.
> >
> > Make shrink_inactive_list loop over too_many_isolated bounded and returns
> > immediately when the situation hasn't resolved after the first sleep.
> > Replace congestion_wait by a simple schedule_timeout_interruptible because
> > we are not really waiting on the IO congestion in this path.
> >
> > Please note that this patch can theoretically cause the OOM killer to
> > trigger earlier while there are many pages isolated for the reclaim
> > which makes progress only very slowly. This would be obvious from the oom
> > report as the number of isolated pages are printed there. If we ever hit
> > this should_reclaim_retry should consider those numbers in the evaluation
> > in one way or another.
>
> Need to figure out which kernels to patch. Maybe just 4.13-rc after a
> week or two?
I do not think we need to rush it and the next merge window should be
just OK.
> > --- a/mm/vmscan.c
> > +++ b/mm/vmscan.c
> > @@ -1713,9 +1713,15 @@ shrink_inactive_list(unsigned long nr_to_scan, struct lruvec *lruvec,
> > int file = is_file_lru(lru);
> > struct pglist_data *pgdat = lruvec_pgdat(lruvec);
> > struct zone_reclaim_stat *reclaim_stat = &lruvec->reclaim_stat;
> > + bool stalled = false;
> >
> > while (unlikely(too_many_isolated(pgdat, file, sc))) {
> > - congestion_wait(BLK_RW_ASYNC, HZ/10);
> > + if (stalled)
> > + return 0;
> > +
> > + /* wait a bit for the reclaimer. */
> > + schedule_timeout_interruptible(HZ/10);
>
> a) if this task has signal_pending(), this falls straight through
> and I suspect the code breaks?
It will not break. It will return to the allocation path more quickly
but no over-reclaim will happen and it will/should get throttled there.
So nothing critical.
> b) replacing congestion_wait() with schedule_timeout_interruptible()
> means this task no longer contributes to load average here and it's
> a (slightly) user-visible change.
you are right. I am not sure it matters but it might be visible.
> c) msleep_interruptible() is nicer
>
> d) IOW, methinks we should be using msleep() here?
OK, I do not have objections. Are you going to squash this in or want a
separate patch explaining all the above?
--
Michal Hocko
SUSE Labs
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