On 06/30/2017 01:15 PM, Thomas Gleixner wrote: > On Fri, 30 Jun 2017, Michal Hocko wrote: >> So I like this simplification a lot! Even if we can get rid of the >> stop_machine eventually this patch would be an improvement. A short >> comment on why the per-cpu semaphore over the regular one is better >> would be nice. > > Yes, will add one. > > The main point is that the current locking construct is evading lockdep due > to the ability to support recursive locking, which I did not observe so > far. > Like this? [ 131.022567] ============================================ [ 131.023034] WARNING: possible recursive locking detected [ 131.023034] 4.12.0-rc7-next-20170630 #10 Not tainted [ 131.023034] -------------------------------------------- [ 131.023034] bash/2266 is trying to acquire lock: [ 131.023034] (cpu_hotplug_lock.rw_sem){++++++}, at: [<ffffffff8117fcd2>] lru_add_drain_all+0x42/0x190 [ 131.023034] but task is already holding lock: [ 131.023034] (cpu_hotplug_lock.rw_sem){++++++}, at: [<ffffffff811d5489>] mem_hotplug_begin+0x9/0x20 [ 131.023034] other info that might help us debug this: [ 131.023034] Possible unsafe locking scenario: [ 131.023034] CPU0 [ 131.023034] ---- [ 131.023034] lock(cpu_hotplug_lock.rw_sem); [ 131.023034] lock(cpu_hotplug_lock.rw_sem); [ 131.023034] *** DEADLOCK *** [ 131.023034] May be due to missing lock nesting notation [ 131.023034] 8 locks held by bash/2266: [ 131.023034] #0: (sb_writers#8){.+.+.+}, at: [<ffffffff811e81f8>] vfs_write+0x1a8/0x1d0 [ 131.023034] #1: (&of->mutex){+.+.+.}, at: [<ffffffff81274b2c>] kernfs_fop_write+0xfc/0x1b0 [ 131.023034] #2: (s_active#48){.+.+.+}, at: [<ffffffff81274b34>] kernfs_fop_write+0x104/0x1b0 [ 131.023034] #3: (device_hotplug_lock){+.+.+.}, at: [<ffffffff816d4810>] lock_device_hotplug_sysfs+0x10/0x40 [ 131.023034] #4: (cpu_hotplug_lock.rw_sem){++++++}, at: [<ffffffff811d5489>] mem_hotplug_begin+0x9/0x20 [ 131.023034] #5: (mem_hotplug_lock.rw_sem){++++++}, at: [<ffffffff810ada81>] percpu_down_write+0x21/0x110 [ 131.023034] #6: (&dev->mutex){......}, at: [<ffffffff816d5bd5>] device_offline+0x45/0xb0 [ 131.023034] #7: (lock#3){+.+...}, at: [<ffffffff8117fccd>] lru_add_drain_all+0x3d/0x190 [ 131.023034] stack backtrace: [ 131.023034] CPU: 0 PID: 2266 Comm: bash Not tainted 4.12.0-rc7-next-20170630 #10 [ 131.023034] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.10.2-0-g5f4c7b1-prebuilt.qemu-project.org 04/01/2014 [ 131.023034] Call Trace: [ 131.023034] dump_stack+0x85/0xc7 [ 131.023034] __lock_acquire+0x1747/0x17a0 [ 131.023034] ? lru_add_drain_all+0x3d/0x190 [ 131.023034] ? __mutex_lock+0x218/0x940 [ 131.023034] ? trace_hardirqs_on+0xd/0x10 [ 131.023034] lock_acquire+0x103/0x200 [ 131.023034] ? lock_acquire+0x103/0x200 [ 131.023034] ? lru_add_drain_all+0x42/0x190 [ 131.023034] cpus_read_lock+0x3d/0x80 [ 131.023034] ? lru_add_drain_all+0x42/0x190 [ 131.023034] lru_add_drain_all+0x42/0x190 [ 131.023034] __offline_pages.constprop.25+0x5de/0x870 [ 131.023034] offline_pages+0xc/0x10 [ 131.023034] memory_subsys_offline+0x43/0x70 [ 131.023034] device_offline+0x83/0xb0 [ 131.023034] store_mem_state+0xdb/0xe0 [ 131.023034] dev_attr_store+0x13/0x20 [ 131.023034] sysfs_kf_write+0x40/0x50 [ 131.023034] kernfs_fop_write+0x130/0x1b0 [ 131.023034] __vfs_write+0x23/0x130 [ 131.023034] ? rcu_read_lock_sched_held+0x6d/0x80 [ 131.023034] ? rcu_sync_lockdep_assert+0x2a/0x50 [ 131.023034] ? __sb_start_write+0xd4/0x1c0 [ 131.023034] ? vfs_write+0x1a8/0x1d0 [ 131.023034] vfs_write+0xc8/0x1d0 [ 131.023034] SyS_write+0x44/0xa0 [ 131.023034] entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x1f/0xbe [ 131.023034] RIP: 0033:0x7fb6b54ac310 [ 131.023034] RSP: 002b:00007ffcb7b123e8 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000001 [ 131.023034] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007fb6b5767640 RCX: 00007fb6b54ac310 [ 131.023034] RDX: 0000000000000008 RSI: 00007fb6b5e2d000 RDI: 0000000000000001 [ 131.023034] RBP: 0000000000000007 R08: 00007fb6b57687a0 R09: 00007fb6b5e23700 [ 131.023034] R10: 0000000000000098 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000007 [ 131.023034] R13: 000000000173e9f0 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000491569 -- To unsubscribe, send a message with 'unsubscribe linux-mm' in the body to majordomo@xxxxxxxxx. For more info on Linux MM, see: http://www.linux-mm.org/ . Don't email: <a href=mailto:"dont@xxxxxxxxx"> email@xxxxxxxxx </a>