On 06/28/2017 11:23 PM, Gregory Fong wrote: > On Wed, Jun 28, 2017 at 10:07 AM, Doug Berger <opendmb@xxxxxxxxx> wrote: >> The align_offset parameter is used by bitmap_find_next_zero_area_off() >> to represent the offset of map's base from the previous alignment >> boundary; the function ensures that the returned index, plus the >> align_offset, honors the specified align_mask. >> >> The logic introduced by commit b5be83e308f7 ("mm: cma: align to >> physical address, not CMA region position") has the cma driver >> calculate the offset to the *next* alignment boundary. > > Wow, I had that completely backward, nice catch. Thanks go to Angus for that! >> In most cases, >> the base alignment is greater than that specified when making >> allocations, resulting in a zero offset whether we align up or down. >> In the example given with the commit, the base alignment (8MB) was >> half the requested alignment (16MB) so the math also happened to work >> since the offset is 8MB in both directions. However, when requesting >> allocations with an alignment greater than twice that of the base, >> the returned index would not be correctly aligned. > > It may be worth explaining what impact incorrect alignment has for an > end user, then considering for inclusion in stable. It would be difficult to explain in a general way since the end user is requesting the alignment and only she knows what the consequences would be for insufficient alignment. I assume in general with the CMA it is most likely a DMA constraint. However, in our particular case the problem affected an allocation used by a co-processor. The larger CONFIG_CMA_ALIGNMENT is the less likely users would run into this bug. We encountered it after reducing our default CONFIG_CMA_ALIGNMENT. I agree that it should be considered for stable. >> >> Also, the align_order arguments of cma_bitmap_aligned_mask() and >> cma_bitmap_aligned_offset() should not be negative so the argument >> type was made unsigned. >> >> Fixes: b5be83e308f7 ("mm: cma: align to physical address, not CMA region position") >> Signed-off-by: Angus Clark <angus@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx> >> Signed-off-by: Doug Berger <opendmb@xxxxxxxxx> > > Acked-by: Gregory Fong <gregory.0xf0@xxxxxxxxx> > -- To unsubscribe, send a message with 'unsubscribe linux-mm' in the body to majordomo@xxxxxxxxx. For more info on Linux MM, see: http://www.linux-mm.org/ . Don't email: <a href=mailto:"dont@xxxxxxxxx"> email@xxxxxxxxx </a>