On linux -next, after onlining hotpluged memory: ====================================================== WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected 4.12.0-rc6-next-20170626+ #761 Not tainted ------------------------------------------------------ kworker/u8:0/5 is trying to acquire lock: (cpu_hotplug_lock.rw_sem){++++++}, at: [<ffffffff812df34c>] stop_machine+0x1c/0x40 but task is already holding lock: (zonelists_mutex){+.+.+.}, at: [<ffffffff836e3e7d>] online_pages+0x3bd/0x720 which lock already depends on the new lock. the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is: -> #2 (zonelists_mutex){+.+.+.}: __lock_acquire+0x1d1a/0x3120 lock_acquire+0x10d/0x310 __mutex_lock+0xcd/0x12d0 mutex_lock_nested+0x1b/0x20 online_pages+0x3bd/0x720 memory_subsys_online+0x32b/0x4f0 device_online+0xfa/0x170 online_memory_block+0x12/0x20 walk_memory_range+0xe9/0x190 add_memory_resource+0x2c6/0x350 add_memory+0x12c/0x1d0 acpi_memory_device_add+0x339/0x9e0 acpi_bus_attach+0x325/0x810 acpi_bus_scan+0x7e/0xd0 acpi_device_hotplug+0x2d9/0x910 acpi_hotplug_work_fn+0x5e/0x90 process_one_work+0x68c/0x16b0 worker_thread+0xde/0x11c0 kthread+0x2d6/0x3d0 ret_from_fork+0x27/0x40 -> #1 (mem_hotplug.lock#2){+.+.+.}: __lock_acquire+0x1d1a/0x3120 lock_acquire+0x10d/0x310 __mutex_lock+0xcd/0x12d0 mutex_lock_nested+0x1b/0x20 get_online_mems+0x4c/0x70 kmem_cache_create+0x30/0x290 ptlock_cache_init+0x24/0x2d start_kernel+0x267/0x5ec x86_64_start_reservations+0x2f/0x31 x86_64_start_kernel+0x143/0x152 verify_cpu+0x0/0xf1 -> #0 (cpu_hotplug_lock.rw_sem){++++++}: check_prevs_add+0x1c0/0x1b30 __lock_acquire+0x1d1a/0x3120 lock_acquire+0x10d/0x310 cpus_read_lock+0x2a/0x60 stop_machine+0x1c/0x40 build_all_zonelists+0x80/0x1c1 online_pages+0x6c2/0x720 memory_subsys_online+0x32b/0x4f0 device_online+0xfa/0x170 online_memory_block+0x12/0x20 walk_memory_range+0xe9/0x190 add_memory_resource+0x2c6/0x350 add_memory+0x12c/0x1d0 acpi_memory_device_add+0x339/0x9e0 acpi_bus_attach+0x325/0x810 acpi_bus_scan+0x7e/0xd0 acpi_device_hotplug+0x2d9/0x910 acpi_hotplug_work_fn+0x5e/0x90 process_one_work+0x68c/0x16b0 worker_thread+0xde/0x11c0 kthread+0x2d6/0x3d0 ret_from_fork+0x27/0x40 other info that might help us debug this: Chain exists of: cpu_hotplug_lock.rw_sem --> mem_hotplug.lock#2 --> zonelists_mutex Possible unsafe locking scenario: CPU0 CPU1 ---- ---- lock(zonelists_mutex); lock(mem_hotplug.lock#2); lock(zonelists_mutex); lock(cpu_hotplug_lock.rw_sem); *** DEADLOCK *** 9 locks held by kworker/u8:0/5: #0: ("kacpi_hotplug"){.+.+.+}, at: [<ffffffff81142c97>] process_one_work+0x5b7/0x16b0 #1: ((&hpw->work)){+.+.+.}, at: [<ffffffff81142cc4>] process_one_work+0x5e4/0x16b0 #2: (device_hotplug_lock){+.+.+.}, at: [<ffffffff82555427>] lock_device_hotplug+0x17/0x20 #3: (acpi_scan_lock){+.+.+.}, at: [<ffffffff822544cb>] acpi_device_hotplug+0x7b/0x910 #4: (memory_add_remove_lock){+.+.+.}, at: [<ffffffff81583ab1>] mem_hotplug_begin+0x31/0xc0 #5: (mem_hotplug.lock){++++++}, at: [<ffffffff81583a85>] mem_hotplug_begin+0x5/0xc0 #6: (mem_hotplug.lock#2){+.+.+.}, at: [<ffffffff81583af2>] mem_hotplug_begin+0x72/0xc0 #7: (&dev->mutex){......}, at: [<ffffffff82559611>] device_online+0x21/0x170 #8: (zonelists_mutex){+.+.+.}, at: [<ffffffff836e3e7d>] online_pages+0x3bd/0x720 stack backtrace: CPU: 2 PID: 5 Comm: kworker/u8:0 Not tainted 4.12.0-rc6-next-20170626+ #761 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.10.2-0-g5f4c7b1-prebuilt.qemu-project.org 04/01/2014 Workqueue: kacpi_hotplug acpi_hotplug_work_fn Call Trace: dump_stack+0x67/0x99 print_circular_bug+0x33c/0x650 check_prevs_add+0x1c0/0x1b30 __lock_acquire+0x1d1a/0x3120 lock_acquire+0x10d/0x310 cpus_read_lock+0x2a/0x60 stop_machine+0x1c/0x40 build_all_zonelists+0x80/0x1c1 online_pages+0x6c2/0x720 memory_subsys_online+0x32b/0x4f0 device_online+0xfa/0x170 online_memory_block+0x12/0x20 walk_memory_range+0xe9/0x190 add_memory_resource+0x2c6/0x350 add_memory+0x12c/0x1d0 acpi_memory_device_add+0x339/0x9e0 acpi_bus_attach+0x325/0x810 acpi_bus_scan+0x7e/0xd0 acpi_device_hotplug+0x2d9/0x910 acpi_hotplug_work_fn+0x5e/0x90 process_one_work+0x68c/0x16b0 worker_thread+0xde/0x11c0 kthread+0x2d6/0x3d0 ret_from_fork+0x27/0x40 -- To unsubscribe, send a message with 'unsubscribe linux-mm' in the body to majordomo@xxxxxxxxx. For more info on Linux MM, see: http://www.linux-mm.org/ . Don't email: <a href=mailto:"dont@xxxxxxxxx"> email@xxxxxxxxx </a>