refcount_t type and corresponding API should be
used instead of atomic_t when the variable is used as
a reference counter. This allows to avoid accidental
refcounter overflows that might lead to use-after-free
situations.
Signed-off-by: Elena Reshetova <elena.reshetova@xxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Hans Liljestrand <ishkamiel@xxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@xxxxxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: David Windsor <dwindsor@xxxxxxxxx>
---
arch/blackfin/mach-common/smp.c | 2 +-
arch/x86/kernel/tboot.c | 2 +-
drivers/firmware/efi/arm-runtime.c | 2 +-
drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdkfd/kfd_process.c | 2 +-
fs/proc/task_nommu.c | 4 ++--
fs/userfaultfd.c | 3 +--
include/linux/mm_types.h | 2 +-
include/linux/sched/mm.h | 6 +++---
kernel/fork.c | 2 +-
mm/debug.c | 2 +-
mm/init-mm.c | 2 +-
mm/mmu_notifier.c | 6 +++---
12 files changed, 17 insertions(+), 18 deletions(-)
diff --git a/arch/blackfin/mach-common/smp.c b/arch/blackfin/mach-common/smp.c
index ed69b4f..f288f66 100644
--- a/arch/blackfin/mach-common/smp.c
+++ b/arch/blackfin/mach-common/smp.c
@@ -424,7 +424,7 @@ void cpu_die(void)
(void)cpu_report_death();
refcount_dec(&init_mm.mm_users);
- atomic_dec(&init_mm.mm_count);
+ refcount_dec(&init_mm.mm_count);
local_irq_disable();
platform_cpu_die();
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/tboot.c b/arch/x86/kernel/tboot.c
index 39aaca5..fdbae72 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/tboot.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/tboot.c
@@ -103,7 +103,7 @@ static struct mm_struct tboot_mm = {
.mm_rb = RB_ROOT,
.pgd = swapper_pg_dir,
.mm_users = REFCOUNT_INIT(2),
- .mm_count = ATOMIC_INIT(1),
+ .mm_count = REFCOUNT_INIT(1),
.mmap_sem = __RWSEM_INITIALIZER(init_mm.mmap_sem),
.page_table_lock = __SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED(init_mm.page_table_lock),
.mmlist = LIST_HEAD_INIT(init_mm.mmlist),
diff --git a/drivers/firmware/efi/arm-runtime.c b/drivers/firmware/efi/arm-runtime.c
index a9c41e2..24aeaef 100644
--- a/drivers/firmware/efi/arm-runtime.c
+++ b/drivers/firmware/efi/arm-runtime.c
@@ -33,7 +33,7 @@ extern u64 efi_system_table;
static struct mm_struct efi_mm = {
.mm_rb = RB_ROOT,
.mm_users = REFCOUNT_INIT(2),
- .mm_count = ATOMIC_INIT(1),
+ .mm_count = REFCOUNT_INIT(1),
.mmap_sem = __RWSEM_INITIALIZER(efi_mm.mmap_sem),
.page_table_lock = __SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED(efi_mm.page_table_lock),
.mmlist = LIST_HEAD_INIT(efi_mm.mmlist),
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdkfd/kfd_process.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdkfd/kfd_process.c
index 84d1ffd..ba63d26 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdkfd/kfd_process.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdkfd/kfd_process.c
@@ -205,7 +205,7 @@ static void kfd_process_destroy_delayed(struct rcu_head *rcu)
BUG_ON(!kfd_process_wq);
p = container_of(rcu, struct kfd_process, rcu);
- BUG_ON(atomic_read(&p->mm->mm_count) <= 0);
+ BUG_ON(refcount_read(&p->mm->mm_count) == 0);
mmdrop(p->mm);
diff --git a/fs/proc/task_nommu.c b/fs/proc/task_nommu.c
index e969e79..eea6b91 100644
--- a/fs/proc/task_nommu.c
+++ b/fs/proc/task_nommu.c
@@ -38,7 +38,7 @@ void task_mem(struct seq_file *m, struct mm_struct *mm)
size = vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start;
}
- if (atomic_read(&mm->mm_count) > 1 ||
+ if (refcount_read(&mm->mm_count) > 1 ||
vma->vm_flags & VM_MAYSHARE) {
sbytes += size;
} else {
@@ -48,7 +48,7 @@ void task_mem(struct seq_file *m, struct mm_struct *mm)
}
}
- if (atomic_read(&mm->mm_count) > 1)
+ if (refcount_read(&mm->mm_count) > 1)
sbytes += kobjsize(mm);
else
bytes += kobjsize(mm);
diff --git a/fs/userfaultfd.c b/fs/userfaultfd.c
index f7555fc..a5d5015 100644
--- a/fs/userfaultfd.c
+++ b/fs/userfaultfd.c
@@ -624,7 +624,7 @@ int dup_userfaultfd(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct list_head *fcs)
ctx->features = octx->features;
ctx->released = false;
ctx->mm = vma->vm_mm;
- atomic_inc(&ctx->mm->mm_count);
+ mmgrab(ctx->mm);
userfaultfd_ctx_get(octx);
fctx->orig = octx;
@@ -1826,7 +1826,6 @@ static struct file *userfaultfd_file_create(int flags)
ctx->mm = current->mm;
/* prevent the mm struct to be freed */
mmgrab(ctx->mm);
-
file = anon_inode_getfile("[userfaultfd]", &userfaultfd_fops, ctx,
O_RDWR | (flags & UFFD_SHARED_FCNTL_FLAGS));
if (IS_ERR(file)) {
diff --git a/include/linux/mm_types.h b/include/linux/mm_types.h
index e87b5fe..a29f66d 100644
--- a/include/linux/mm_types.h
+++ b/include/linux/mm_types.h
@@ -390,7 +390,7 @@ struct mm_struct {
* Use mmgrab()/mmdrop() to modify. When this drops to 0, the
* &struct mm_struct is freed.
*/
- atomic_t mm_count;
+ refcount_t mm_count;
atomic_long_t nr_ptes; /* PTE page table pages */
#if CONFIG_PGTABLE_LEVELS > 2
diff --git a/include/linux/sched/mm.h b/include/linux/sched/mm.h
index 1a15aa9d1..5e80e9e 100644
--- a/include/linux/sched/mm.h
+++ b/include/linux/sched/mm.h
@@ -31,14 +31,14 @@ extern struct mm_struct * mm_alloc(void);
*/
static inline void mmgrab(struct mm_struct *mm)
{
- atomic_inc(&mm->mm_count);
+ refcount_inc(&mm->mm_count);
}
/* mmdrop drops the mm and the page tables */
extern void __mmdrop(struct mm_struct *);
static inline void mmdrop(struct mm_struct *mm)
{
- if (unlikely(atomic_dec_and_test(&mm->mm_count)))
+ if (unlikely(refcount_dec_and_test(&mm->mm_count)))
__mmdrop(mm);
}
@@ -50,7 +50,7 @@ static inline void mmdrop_async_fn(struct work_struct *work)
static inline void mmdrop_async(struct mm_struct *mm)
{
- if (unlikely(atomic_dec_and_test(&mm->mm_count))) {
+ if (unlikely(refcount_dec_and_test(&mm->mm_count))) {
INIT_WORK(&mm->async_put_work, mmdrop_async_fn);
schedule_work(&mm->async_put_work);
}
diff --git a/kernel/fork.c b/kernel/fork.c
index 3bbfe0e..0334742 100644
--- a/kernel/fork.c
+++ b/kernel/fork.c
@@ -770,7 +770,7 @@ static struct mm_struct *mm_init(struct mm_struct *mm, struct task_struct *p,
mm->mm_rb = RB_ROOT;
mm->vmacache_seqnum = 0;
refcount_set(&mm->mm_users, 1);
- atomic_set(&mm->mm_count, 1);
+ refcount_set(&mm->mm_count, 1);
init_rwsem(&mm->mmap_sem);
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&mm->mmlist);
mm->core_state = NULL;
diff --git a/mm/debug.c b/mm/debug.c
index 0866505..eebbd15 100644
--- a/mm/debug.c
+++ b/mm/debug.c
@@ -135,7 +135,7 @@ void dump_mm(const struct mm_struct *mm)
#endif
mm->mmap_base, mm->mmap_legacy_base, mm->highest_vm_end,
mm->pgd, refcount_read(&mm->mm_users),
- atomic_read(&mm->mm_count),
+ refcount_read(&mm->mm_count),
atomic_long_read((atomic_long_t *)&mm->nr_ptes),
mm_nr_pmds((struct mm_struct *)mm),
mm->map_count,
diff --git a/mm/init-mm.c b/mm/init-mm.c
index 6927a72..8de5267 100644
--- a/mm/init-mm.c
+++ b/mm/init-mm.c
@@ -18,7 +18,7 @@ struct mm_struct init_mm = {
.mm_rb = RB_ROOT,
.pgd = swapper_pg_dir,
.mm_users = REFCOUNT_INIT(2),
- .mm_count = ATOMIC_INIT(1),
+ .mm_count = REFCOUNT_INIT(1),
.mmap_sem = __RWSEM_INITIALIZER(init_mm.mmap_sem),
.page_table_lock = __SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED(init_mm.page_table_lock),
.mmlist = LIST_HEAD_INIT(init_mm.mmlist),
diff --git a/mm/mmu_notifier.c b/mm/mmu_notifier.c
index b8c3dda..21fae87 100644
--- a/mm/mmu_notifier.c
+++ b/mm/mmu_notifier.c
@@ -349,7 +349,7 @@ void __mmu_notifier_mm_destroy(struct mm_struct *mm)
*/
void mmu_notifier_unregister(struct mmu_notifier *mn, struct mm_struct *mm)
{
- BUG_ON(atomic_read(&mm->mm_count) <= 0);
+ BUG_ON(refcount_read(&mm->mm_count) == 0);
if (!hlist_unhashed(&mn->hlist)) {
/*
@@ -382,7 +382,7 @@ void mmu_notifier_unregister(struct mmu_notifier *mn, struct mm_struct *mm)
*/
synchronize_srcu(&srcu);
- BUG_ON(atomic_read(&mm->mm_count) <= 0);
+ BUG_ON(refcount_read(&mm->mm_count) == 0);
mmdrop(mm);
}
@@ -402,7 +402,7 @@ void mmu_notifier_unregister_no_release(struct mmu_notifier *mn,
hlist_del_init_rcu(&mn->hlist);
spin_unlock(&mm->mmu_notifier_mm->lock);
- BUG_ON(atomic_read(&mm->mm_count) <= 0);
+ BUG_ON(refcount_read(&mm->mm_count) == 0);
mmdrop(mm);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mmu_notifier_unregister_no_release);
--
2.7.4
--
To unsubscribe, send a message with 'unsubscribe linux-mm' in
the body to majordomo@xxxxxxxxx. For more info on Linux MM,
see: http://www.linux-mm.org/ .
Don't email: <a href=mailto:"dont@xxxxxxxxx";> email@xxxxxxxxx </a>
