On 06/20/2017 04:09 PM, Kees Cook wrote: > Some hardened environments want to build kernels with slab_nomerge > already set (so that they do not depend on remembering to set the kernel > command line option). This is desired to reduce the risk of kernel heap > overflows being able to overwrite objects from merged caches and changes > the requirements for cache layout control, increasing the difficulty of > these attacks. By keeping caches unmerged, these kinds of exploits can > usually only damage objects in the same cache (though the risk to metadata > exploitation is unchanged). > > Cc: Daniel Micay <danielmicay@xxxxxxxxx> > Cc: David Windsor <dave@xxxxxxxxxxxx> > Cc: Eric Biggers <ebiggers3@xxxxxxxxx> > Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@xxxxxxxxxxxx> > --- > v2: split out of slab whitelisting series > --- > Documentation/admin-guide/kernel-parameters.txt | 10 ++++++++-- > init/Kconfig | 14 ++++++++++++++ > mm/slab_common.c | 5 ++--- > 3 files changed, 24 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-) > diff --git a/init/Kconfig b/init/Kconfig > index 1d3475fc9496..ce813acf2f4f 100644 > --- a/init/Kconfig > +++ b/init/Kconfig > @@ -1891,6 +1891,20 @@ config SLOB > > endchoice > > +config SLAB_MERGE_DEFAULT > + bool "Allow slab caches to be merged" > + default y > + help > + For reduced kernel memory fragmentation, slab caches can be > + merged when they share the same size and other characteristics. > + This carries a risk of kernel heap overflows being able to > + overwrite objects from merged caches (and more easily control > + cache layout), which makes such heap attacks easier to exploit > + by attackers. By keeping caches unmerged, these kinds of exploits > + can usually only damage objects in the same cache. To disable > + merging at runtime, "slab_nomerge" can be passed on the kernel > + command line. command line or this option can be disabled in the kernel config. > + > config SLAB_FREELIST_RANDOM > default n > depends on SLAB || SLUB -- ~Randy -- To unsubscribe, send a message with 'unsubscribe linux-mm' in the body to majordomo@xxxxxxxxx. For more info on Linux MM, see: http://www.linux-mm.org/ . Don't email: <a href=mailto:"dont@xxxxxxxxx"> email@xxxxxxxxx </a>