On Tue, May 30, 2017 at 04:39:41PM +0200, Michal Hocko wrote:
> On Tue 30-05-17 16:04:56, Andrea Arcangeli wrote:
> >
> > UFFDIO_COPY while not being a major slowdown for sure, it's likely
> > measurable at the microbenchmark level because it would add a
> > enter/exit kernel to every 4k memcpy. It's not hard to imagine that as
> > measurable. How that impacts the total precopy time I don't know, it
> > would need to be benchmarked to be sure.
>
> Yes, please!
I've run a simple test (below) that fills 1G of memory either with memcpy
of ioctl(UFFDIO_COPY) in 4K chunks.
The machine I used has two "Intel(R) Xeon(R) CPU E5-2680 0 @ 2.70GHz" and
128G of RAM.
I've averaged elapsed time reported by /usr/bin/time over 100 runs and here
what I've got:
memcpy with THP on: 0.3278 sec
memcpy with THP off: 0.5295 sec
UFFDIO_COPY: 0.44 sec
That said, for the CRIU usecase UFFDIO_COPY seems faster that disabling THP
and then doing memcpy.
--
Sincerely yours,
Mike.
----------------------------------------------------------
{
...
src = mmap(NULL, page_size, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE,
MAP_PRIVATE | MAP_ANONYMOUS, -1, 0);
if (src == MAP_FAILED)
fprintf(stderr, "map src failed\n"), exit(1);
*((unsigned long *)src) = 1;
if (disable_huge && prctl(PR_SET_THP_DISABLE, 1, 0, 0, 0))
fprintf(stderr, "ptctl failed\n"), exit(1);
dst = mmap(NULL, page_size * nr_pages, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE,
MAP_PRIVATE | MAP_ANONYMOUS, -1, 0);
if (dst == MAP_FAILED)
fprintf(stderr, "map dst failed\n"), exit(1);
if (use_uffd && userfaultfd_register(dst))
fprintf(stderr, "userfault_register failed\n"), exit(1);
for (i = 0; i < nr_pages; i++) {
char *address = dst + i * page_size;
if (use_uffd) {
struct uffdio_copy uffdio_copy;
uffdio_copy.dst = (unsigned long)address;
uffdio_copy.src = (unsigned long)src;
uffdio_copy.len = page_size;
uffdio_copy.mode = 0;
uffdio_copy.copy = 0;
ret = ioctl(uffd, UFFDIO_COPY, &uffdio_copy);
if (ret)
fprintf(stderr, "copy: %d, %d\n", ret, errno),
exit(1);
} else {
memcpy(address, src, page_size);
}
}
return 0;
}
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