Michal Hocko <mhocko@xxxxxxxxxx> writes:
> Hi,
> I am seeing a lot of preempt unsafe warnings with the current mmotm and
> I assume that this patchset has introduced the issue. I haven't checked
> more closely but get_swap_page didn't use this_cpu_ptr before "mm/swap:
> add cache for swap slots allocation"
>
> [ 57.812314] BUG: using smp_processor_id() in preemptible [00000000] code: kswapd0/527
> [ 57.814360] caller is debug_smp_processor_id+0x17/0x19
> [ 57.815237] CPU: 1 PID: 527 Comm: kswapd0 Tainted: G W 4.9.0-mmotm-00135-g4e9a9895ebef #1042
> [ 57.816019] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.10.1-1 04/01/2014
> [ 57.816019] ffffc900001939c0 ffffffff81329c60 0000000000000001 ffffffff81a0ce06
> [ 57.816019] ffffc900001939f0 ffffffff81343c2a 00000000000137a0 ffffea0000dfd2a0
> [ 57.816019] ffff88003c49a700 ffffc90000193b10 ffffc90000193a00 ffffffff81343c53
> [ 57.816019] Call Trace:
> [ 57.816019] [<ffffffff81329c60>] dump_stack+0x68/0x92
> [ 57.816019] [<ffffffff81343c2a>] check_preemption_disabled+0xce/0xe0
> [ 57.816019] [<ffffffff81343c53>] debug_smp_processor_id+0x17/0x19
> [ 57.816019] [<ffffffff8115f06f>] get_swap_page+0x19/0x183
> [ 57.816019] [<ffffffff8114e01d>] shmem_writepage+0xce/0x38c
> [ 57.816019] [<ffffffff81148916>] shrink_page_list+0x81f/0xdbf
> [ 57.816019] [<ffffffff81149652>] shrink_inactive_list+0x2ab/0x594
> [ 57.816019] [<ffffffff8114a22f>] shrink_node_memcg+0x4c7/0x673
> [ 57.816019] [<ffffffff8114a49f>] shrink_node+0xc4/0x282
> [ 57.816019] [<ffffffff8114a49f>] ? shrink_node+0xc4/0x282
> [ 57.816019] [<ffffffff8114b8cb>] kswapd+0x656/0x834
> [ 57.816019] [<ffffffff8114b275>] ? mem_cgroup_shrink_node+0x2e1/0x2e1
> [ 57.816019] [<ffffffff81069fb4>] ? call_usermodehelper_exec_async+0x124/0x12d
> [ 57.816019] [<ffffffff81073621>] kthread+0xf9/0x101
> [ 57.816019] [<ffffffff81660198>] ? _raw_spin_unlock_irq+0x2c/0x4a
> [ 57.816019] [<ffffffff81073528>] ? kthread_park+0x5a/0x5a
> [ 57.816019] [<ffffffff81069e90>] ? umh_complete+0x25/0x25
> [ 57.816019] [<ffffffff81660b07>] ret_from_fork+0x27/0x40
Sorry for bothering, we should have tested this before.
> I thought a simple
> diff --git a/mm/swap_slots.c b/mm/swap_slots.c
> index 8cf941e09941..732194de58a4 100644
> --- a/mm/swap_slots.c
> +++ b/mm/swap_slots.c
> @@ -303,7 +303,7 @@ swp_entry_t get_swap_page(void)
> swp_entry_t entry, *pentry;
> struct swap_slots_cache *cache;
>
> - cache = this_cpu_ptr(&swp_slots);
> + cache = &get_cpu_var(swp_slots);
>
> entry.val = 0;
> if (check_cache_active()) {
> @@ -322,11 +322,13 @@ swp_entry_t get_swap_page(void)
> }
> mutex_unlock(&cache->alloc_lock);
> if (entry.val)
> - return entry;
> + goto out;
> }
>
> get_swap_pages(1, &entry);
>
> +out:
> + put_cpu_var(swp_slots);
> return entry;
> }
>
>
> would be a way to go but the function takes a sleeping lock so disabling
> the preemption is not a way forward. So this is either preempt safe
> for some reason - which should be IMHO documented in a comment - and
> raw_cpu_ptr can be used or this needs a deeper thought.
Thanks for pointing out this.
We think this is preempt safe. During the development, we have
considered the possible preemption between getting the per-CPU pointer
and its usage, and implemented the code to make it work at that
situation. We will change the code to use raw_cpu_ptr() and add a
comment for it.
Best Regards,
Huang, Ying
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