On Fri 30-12-16 16:24:46, Jaewon Kim wrote: [...] > >From 7577cc94da3af27907aa6eec590d2ef51e4b9d80 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 > From: Jaewon Kim <jaewon31.kim@xxxxxxxxxxx> > Date: Thu, 29 Dec 2016 11:00:16 +0900 > Subject: [PATCH] mm: cma: print allocation failure reason and bitmap status > > There are many reasons of CMA allocation failure such as EBUSY, ENOMEM, EINTR. > But we did not know error reason so far. This patch prints the error value. > > Additionally if CONFIG_CMA_DEBUG is enabled, this patch shows bitmap status to > know available pages. Actually CMA internally try all available regions because > some regions can be failed because of EBUSY. Bitmap status is useful to know in > detail on both ENONEM and EBUSY; > ENOMEM: not tried at all because of no available region > it could be too small total region or could be fragmentation issue > EBUSY: tried some region but all failed > > This is an ENOMEM example with this patch. > [ 13.250961] [1: Binder:715_1: 846] cma: cma_alloc: alloc failed, req-size: 256 pages, ret: -12 > Avabile pages also will be shown if CONFIG_CMA_DEBUG is enabled > [ 13.251052] [1: Binder:715_1: 846] cma: number of available pages: 4@572+7@585+7@601+8@632+38@730+166@1114+127@1921=>357 pages, total: 2048 pages please mention how to interpret this information. some more style suggestions below > > Signed-off-by: Jaewon Kim <jaewon31.kim@xxxxxxxxxxx> > --- > mm/cma.c | 29 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++- > 1 file changed, 28 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) > > diff --git a/mm/cma.c b/mm/cma.c > index c960459..1bcd9db 100644 > --- a/mm/cma.c > +++ b/mm/cma.c > @@ -369,7 +369,7 @@ struct page *cma_alloc(struct cma *cma, size_t count, unsigned int align) > unsigned long start = 0; > unsigned long bitmap_maxno, bitmap_no, bitmap_count; > struct page *page = NULL; > - int ret; > + int ret = -ENOMEM; > > if (!cma || !cma->count) > return NULL; > @@ -427,6 +427,33 @@ struct page *cma_alloc(struct cma *cma, size_t count, unsigned int align) > trace_cma_alloc(pfn, page, count, align); > > pr_debug("%s(): returned %p\n", __func__, page); > + > + if (ret != 0) you can simply do if (!ret) { pr_info("%s: alloc failed, req-size: %zu pages, ret: %d\n", __func__, count, ret); debug_show_cma_areas(); } return page; static void debug_show_cma_areas(void) { #ifdef CONFIG_CMA_DEBUG unsigned int nr, nr_total = 0; unsigned long next_set_bit; mutex_lock(&cma->lock); pr_info("number of available pages: "); start = 0; for (;;) { bitmap_no = find_next_zero_bit(cma->bitmap, cma->count, start); if (bitmap_no >= cma->count) break; next_set_bit = find_next_bit(cma->bitmap, cma->count, bitmap_no); nr = next_set_bit - bitmap_no; pr_cont("%s%u@%lu", nr_total ? "+" : "", nr, bitmap_no); nr_total += nr; start = bitmap_no + nr; } pr_cont("=>%u pages, total: %lu pages\n", nr_total, cma->count); mutex_unlock(&cma->lock); #endif } -- Michal Hocko SUSE Labs -- To unsubscribe, send a message with 'unsubscribe linux-mm' in the body to majordomo@xxxxxxxxx. For more info on Linux MM, see: http://www.linux-mm.org/ . Don't email: <a href=mailto:"dont@xxxxxxxxx"> email@xxxxxxxxx </a>