__pa_symbol is technically the marco that should be used for kernel symbols. Switch to this as a pre-requisite for DEBUG_VIRTUAL which will do bounds checking. As part of this, introduce lm_alias, a macro which wraps the __va(__pa(...)) idiom used a few places to get the alias. Signed-off-by: Laura Abbott <labbott@xxxxxxxxxx> --- v4: Stop calling __va early, conversion of a few more sites. I decided against wrapping the __p*d_populate calls into new functions since the call sites should be limited. --- arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_mmu.h | 4 ++-- arch/arm64/include/asm/memory.h | 2 ++ arch/arm64/include/asm/mmu_context.h | 6 +++--- arch/arm64/include/asm/pgtable.h | 2 +- arch/arm64/kernel/acpi_parking_protocol.c | 2 +- arch/arm64/kernel/cpu-reset.h | 2 +- arch/arm64/kernel/cpufeature.c | 2 +- arch/arm64/kernel/hibernate.c | 13 +++++-------- arch/arm64/kernel/insn.c | 2 +- arch/arm64/kernel/psci.c | 2 +- arch/arm64/kernel/setup.c | 8 ++++---- arch/arm64/kernel/smp_spin_table.c | 2 +- arch/arm64/kernel/vdso.c | 4 ++-- arch/arm64/mm/init.c | 11 ++++++----- arch/arm64/mm/kasan_init.c | 21 +++++++++++++------- arch/arm64/mm/mmu.c | 32 +++++++++++++++++++------------ drivers/firmware/psci.c | 2 +- include/linux/mm.h | 4 ++++ 18 files changed, 70 insertions(+), 51 deletions(-) diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_mmu.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_mmu.h index 6f72fe8..55772c1 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_mmu.h +++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_mmu.h @@ -47,7 +47,7 @@ * If the page is in the bottom half, we have to use the top half. If * the page is in the top half, we have to use the bottom half: * - * T = __virt_to_phys(__hyp_idmap_text_start) + * T = __pa_symbol(__hyp_idmap_text_start) * if (T & BIT(VA_BITS - 1)) * HYP_VA_MIN = 0 //idmap in upper half * else @@ -271,7 +271,7 @@ static inline void __kvm_flush_dcache_pud(pud_t pud) kvm_flush_dcache_to_poc(page_address(page), PUD_SIZE); } -#define kvm_virt_to_phys(x) __virt_to_phys((unsigned long)(x)) +#define kvm_virt_to_phys(x) __pa_symbol(x) void kvm_set_way_flush(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); void kvm_toggle_cache(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, bool was_enabled); diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/memory.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/memory.h index d773e2c..a219d3f 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/memory.h +++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/memory.h @@ -205,6 +205,8 @@ static inline void *phys_to_virt(phys_addr_t x) #define __va(x) ((void *)__phys_to_virt((phys_addr_t)(x))) #define pfn_to_kaddr(pfn) __va((pfn) << PAGE_SHIFT) #define virt_to_pfn(x) __phys_to_pfn(__virt_to_phys((unsigned long)(x))) +#define sym_to_pfn(x) __phys_to_pfn(__pa_symbol(x)) +#define lm_alias(x) __va(__pa_symbol(x)) /* * virt_to_page(k) convert a _valid_ virtual address to struct page * diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/mmu_context.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/mmu_context.h index a501853..ea0f969 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/mmu_context.h +++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/mmu_context.h @@ -44,7 +44,7 @@ static inline void contextidr_thread_switch(struct task_struct *next) */ static inline void cpu_set_reserved_ttbr0(void) { - unsigned long ttbr = virt_to_phys(empty_zero_page); + unsigned long ttbr = __pa_symbol(empty_zero_page); write_sysreg(ttbr, ttbr0_el1); isb(); @@ -113,7 +113,7 @@ static inline void cpu_install_idmap(void) local_flush_tlb_all(); cpu_set_idmap_tcr_t0sz(); - cpu_switch_mm(idmap_pg_dir, &init_mm); + cpu_switch_mm(lm_alias(idmap_pg_dir), &init_mm); } /* @@ -128,7 +128,7 @@ static inline void cpu_replace_ttbr1(pgd_t *pgd) phys_addr_t pgd_phys = virt_to_phys(pgd); - replace_phys = (void *)virt_to_phys(idmap_cpu_replace_ttbr1); + replace_phys = (void *)__pa_symbol(idmap_cpu_replace_ttbr1); cpu_install_idmap(); replace_phys(pgd_phys); diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/pgtable.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/pgtable.h index ffbb9a5..090134c 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/pgtable.h +++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/pgtable.h @@ -52,7 +52,7 @@ extern void __pgd_error(const char *file, int line, unsigned long val); * for zero-mapped memory areas etc.. */ extern unsigned long empty_zero_page[PAGE_SIZE / sizeof(unsigned long)]; -#define ZERO_PAGE(vaddr) pfn_to_page(PHYS_PFN(__pa(empty_zero_page))) +#define ZERO_PAGE(vaddr) phys_to_page(__pa_symbol(empty_zero_page)) #define pte_ERROR(pte) __pte_error(__FILE__, __LINE__, pte_val(pte)) diff --git a/arch/arm64/kernel/acpi_parking_protocol.c b/arch/arm64/kernel/acpi_parking_protocol.c index a32b401..df58310 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/kernel/acpi_parking_protocol.c +++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/acpi_parking_protocol.c @@ -109,7 +109,7 @@ static int acpi_parking_protocol_cpu_boot(unsigned int cpu) * that read this address need to convert this address to the * Boot-Loader's endianness before jumping. */ - writeq_relaxed(__pa(secondary_entry), &mailbox->entry_point); + writeq_relaxed(__pa_symbol(secondary_entry), &mailbox->entry_point); writel_relaxed(cpu_entry->gic_cpu_id, &mailbox->cpu_id); arch_send_wakeup_ipi_mask(cpumask_of(cpu)); diff --git a/arch/arm64/kernel/cpu-reset.h b/arch/arm64/kernel/cpu-reset.h index d4e9ecb..6c2b1b4 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/kernel/cpu-reset.h +++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/cpu-reset.h @@ -24,7 +24,7 @@ static inline void __noreturn cpu_soft_restart(unsigned long el2_switch, el2_switch = el2_switch && !is_kernel_in_hyp_mode() && is_hyp_mode_available(); - restart = (void *)virt_to_phys(__cpu_soft_restart); + restart = (void *)__pa_symbol(__cpu_soft_restart); cpu_install_idmap(); restart(el2_switch, entry, arg0, arg1, arg2); diff --git a/arch/arm64/kernel/cpufeature.c b/arch/arm64/kernel/cpufeature.c index c02504e..6ccadf2 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/kernel/cpufeature.c +++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/cpufeature.c @@ -736,7 +736,7 @@ static bool runs_at_el2(const struct arm64_cpu_capabilities *entry, int __unused static bool hyp_offset_low(const struct arm64_cpu_capabilities *entry, int __unused) { - phys_addr_t idmap_addr = virt_to_phys(__hyp_idmap_text_start); + phys_addr_t idmap_addr = __pa_symbol(__hyp_idmap_text_start); /* * Activate the lower HYP offset only if: diff --git a/arch/arm64/kernel/hibernate.c b/arch/arm64/kernel/hibernate.c index d55a7b0..4f0c77d 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/kernel/hibernate.c +++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/hibernate.c @@ -50,9 +50,6 @@ */ extern int in_suspend; -/* Find a symbols alias in the linear map */ -#define LMADDR(x) phys_to_virt(virt_to_phys(x)) - /* Do we need to reset el2? */ #define el2_reset_needed() (is_hyp_mode_available() && !is_kernel_in_hyp_mode()) @@ -102,8 +99,8 @@ static inline void arch_hdr_invariants(struct arch_hibernate_hdr_invariants *i) int pfn_is_nosave(unsigned long pfn) { - unsigned long nosave_begin_pfn = virt_to_pfn(&__nosave_begin); - unsigned long nosave_end_pfn = virt_to_pfn(&__nosave_end - 1); + unsigned long nosave_begin_pfn = sym_to_pfn(&__nosave_begin); + unsigned long nosave_end_pfn = sym_to_pfn(&__nosave_end - 1); return (pfn >= nosave_begin_pfn) && (pfn <= nosave_end_pfn); } @@ -125,12 +122,12 @@ int arch_hibernation_header_save(void *addr, unsigned int max_size) return -EOVERFLOW; arch_hdr_invariants(&hdr->invariants); - hdr->ttbr1_el1 = virt_to_phys(swapper_pg_dir); + hdr->ttbr1_el1 = __pa_symbol(swapper_pg_dir); hdr->reenter_kernel = _cpu_resume; /* We can't use __hyp_get_vectors() because kvm may still be loaded */ if (el2_reset_needed()) - hdr->__hyp_stub_vectors = virt_to_phys(__hyp_stub_vectors); + hdr->__hyp_stub_vectors = __pa_symbol(__hyp_stub_vectors); else hdr->__hyp_stub_vectors = 0; @@ -484,7 +481,7 @@ int swsusp_arch_resume(void) * Since we only copied the linear map, we need to find restore_pblist's * linear map address. */ - lm_restore_pblist = LMADDR(restore_pblist); + lm_restore_pblist = lm_alias(restore_pblist); /* * We need a zero page that is zero before & after resume in order to diff --git a/arch/arm64/kernel/insn.c b/arch/arm64/kernel/insn.c index 6f2ac4f..f607b38 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/kernel/insn.c +++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/insn.c @@ -97,7 +97,7 @@ static void __kprobes *patch_map(void *addr, int fixmap) if (module && IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DEBUG_SET_MODULE_RONX)) page = vmalloc_to_page(addr); else if (!module) - page = pfn_to_page(PHYS_PFN(__pa(addr))); + page = phys_to_page(__pa_symbol(addr)); else return addr; diff --git a/arch/arm64/kernel/psci.c b/arch/arm64/kernel/psci.c index 42816be..f0f2abb 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/kernel/psci.c +++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/psci.c @@ -45,7 +45,7 @@ static int __init cpu_psci_cpu_prepare(unsigned int cpu) static int cpu_psci_cpu_boot(unsigned int cpu) { - int err = psci_ops.cpu_on(cpu_logical_map(cpu), __pa(secondary_entry)); + int err = psci_ops.cpu_on(cpu_logical_map(cpu), __pa_symbol(secondary_entry)); if (err) pr_err("failed to boot CPU%d (%d)\n", cpu, err); diff --git a/arch/arm64/kernel/setup.c b/arch/arm64/kernel/setup.c index f534f49..e2dbc02 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/kernel/setup.c +++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/setup.c @@ -199,10 +199,10 @@ static void __init request_standard_resources(void) struct memblock_region *region; struct resource *res; - kernel_code.start = virt_to_phys(_text); - kernel_code.end = virt_to_phys(__init_begin - 1); - kernel_data.start = virt_to_phys(_sdata); - kernel_data.end = virt_to_phys(_end - 1); + kernel_code.start = __pa_symbol(_text); + kernel_code.end = __pa_symbol(__init_begin - 1); + kernel_data.start = __pa_symbol(_sdata); + kernel_data.end = __pa_symbol(_end - 1); for_each_memblock(memory, region) { res = alloc_bootmem_low(sizeof(*res)); diff --git a/arch/arm64/kernel/smp_spin_table.c b/arch/arm64/kernel/smp_spin_table.c index 9a00eee..25fccca 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/kernel/smp_spin_table.c +++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/smp_spin_table.c @@ -98,7 +98,7 @@ static int smp_spin_table_cpu_prepare(unsigned int cpu) * boot-loader's endianess before jumping. This is mandated by * the boot protocol. */ - writeq_relaxed(__pa(secondary_holding_pen), release_addr); + writeq_relaxed(__pa_symbol(secondary_holding_pen), release_addr); __flush_dcache_area((__force void *)release_addr, sizeof(*release_addr)); diff --git a/arch/arm64/kernel/vdso.c b/arch/arm64/kernel/vdso.c index a2c2478..79cd86b 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/kernel/vdso.c +++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/vdso.c @@ -140,11 +140,11 @@ static int __init vdso_init(void) return -ENOMEM; /* Grab the vDSO data page. */ - vdso_pagelist[0] = pfn_to_page(PHYS_PFN(__pa(vdso_data))); + vdso_pagelist[0] = phys_to_page(__pa_symbol(vdso_data)); /* Grab the vDSO code pages. */ for (i = 0; i < vdso_pages; i++) - vdso_pagelist[i + 1] = pfn_to_page(PHYS_PFN(__pa(&vdso_start)) + i); + vdso_pagelist[i + 1] = pfn_to_page(PHYS_PFN(__pa_symbol(&vdso_start)) + i); vdso_spec[0].pages = &vdso_pagelist[0]; vdso_spec[1].pages = &vdso_pagelist[1]; diff --git a/arch/arm64/mm/init.c b/arch/arm64/mm/init.c index 212c4d1..95ef998 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/mm/init.c +++ b/arch/arm64/mm/init.c @@ -209,8 +209,8 @@ void __init arm64_memblock_init(void) * linear mapping. Take care not to clip the kernel which may be * high in memory. */ - memblock_remove(max_t(u64, memstart_addr + linear_region_size, __pa(_end)), - ULLONG_MAX); + memblock_remove(max_t(u64, memstart_addr + linear_region_size, + __pa_symbol(_end)), ULLONG_MAX); if (memstart_addr + linear_region_size < memblock_end_of_DRAM()) { /* ensure that memstart_addr remains sufficiently aligned */ memstart_addr = round_up(memblock_end_of_DRAM() - linear_region_size, @@ -225,7 +225,7 @@ void __init arm64_memblock_init(void) */ if (memory_limit != (phys_addr_t)ULLONG_MAX) { memblock_mem_limit_remove_map(memory_limit); - memblock_add(__pa(_text), (u64)(_end - _text)); + memblock_add(__pa_symbol(_text), (u64)(_end - _text)); } if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD) && initrd_start) { @@ -278,7 +278,7 @@ void __init arm64_memblock_init(void) * Register the kernel text, kernel data, initrd, and initial * pagetables with memblock. */ - memblock_reserve(__pa(_text), _end - _text); + memblock_reserve(__pa_symbol(_text), _end - _text); #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD if (initrd_start) { memblock_reserve(initrd_start, initrd_end - initrd_start); @@ -483,7 +483,8 @@ void __init mem_init(void) void free_initmem(void) { - free_reserved_area(__va(__pa(__init_begin)), __va(__pa(__init_end)), + free_reserved_area(lm_alias(__init_begin), + lm_alias(__init_end), 0, "unused kernel"); /* * Unmap the __init region but leave the VM area in place. This diff --git a/arch/arm64/mm/kasan_init.c b/arch/arm64/mm/kasan_init.c index 757009d..0fb8110 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/mm/kasan_init.c +++ b/arch/arm64/mm/kasan_init.c @@ -26,6 +26,13 @@ static pgd_t tmp_pg_dir[PTRS_PER_PGD] __initdata __aligned(PGD_SIZE); +/* + * The p*d_populate functions call virt_to_phys implicitly so they can't be used + * directly on kernel symbols (bm_p*d). All the early functions are called too + * early to use lm_alias so __p*d_populate functions must be used to populate + * with the physical address from __pa_symbol. + */ + static void __init kasan_early_pte_populate(pmd_t *pmd, unsigned long addr, unsigned long end) { @@ -33,12 +40,12 @@ static void __init kasan_early_pte_populate(pmd_t *pmd, unsigned long addr, unsigned long next; if (pmd_none(*pmd)) - pmd_populate_kernel(&init_mm, pmd, kasan_zero_pte); + __pmd_populate(pmd, __pa_symbol(kasan_zero_pte), PMD_TYPE_TABLE); pte = pte_offset_kimg(pmd, addr); do { next = addr + PAGE_SIZE; - set_pte(pte, pfn_pte(virt_to_pfn(kasan_zero_page), + set_pte(pte, pfn_pte(sym_to_pfn(kasan_zero_page), PAGE_KERNEL)); } while (pte++, addr = next, addr != end && pte_none(*pte)); } @@ -51,7 +58,7 @@ static void __init kasan_early_pmd_populate(pud_t *pud, unsigned long next; if (pud_none(*pud)) - pud_populate(&init_mm, pud, kasan_zero_pmd); + __pud_populate(pud, __pa_symbol(kasan_zero_pmd), PMD_TYPE_TABLE); pmd = pmd_offset_kimg(pud, addr); do { @@ -68,7 +75,7 @@ static void __init kasan_early_pud_populate(pgd_t *pgd, unsigned long next; if (pgd_none(*pgd)) - pgd_populate(&init_mm, pgd, kasan_zero_pud); + __pgd_populate(pgd, __pa_symbol(kasan_zero_pud), PUD_TYPE_TABLE); pud = pud_offset_kimg(pgd, addr); edo { @@ -148,7 +155,7 @@ void __init kasan_init(void) */ memcpy(tmp_pg_dir, swapper_pg_dir, sizeof(tmp_pg_dir)); dsb(ishst); - cpu_replace_ttbr1(tmp_pg_dir); + cpu_replace_ttbr1(lm_alias(tmp_pg_dir)); clear_pgds(KASAN_SHADOW_START, KASAN_SHADOW_END); @@ -199,10 +206,10 @@ void __init kasan_init(void) */ for (i = 0; i < PTRS_PER_PTE; i++) set_pte(&kasan_zero_pte[i], - pfn_pte(virt_to_pfn(kasan_zero_page), PAGE_KERNEL_RO)); + pfn_pte(sym_to_pfn(kasan_zero_page), PAGE_KERNEL_RO)); memset(kasan_zero_page, 0, PAGE_SIZE); - cpu_replace_ttbr1(swapper_pg_dir); + cpu_replace_ttbr1(lm_alias(swapper_pg_dir)); /* At this point kasan is fully initialized. Enable error messages */ init_task.kasan_depth = 0; diff --git a/arch/arm64/mm/mmu.c b/arch/arm64/mm/mmu.c index 05615a3..7498ebd 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/mm/mmu.c +++ b/arch/arm64/mm/mmu.c @@ -319,8 +319,8 @@ static void create_mapping_late(phys_addr_t phys, unsigned long virt, static void __init __map_memblock(pgd_t *pgd, phys_addr_t start, phys_addr_t end) { - unsigned long kernel_start = __pa(_text); - unsigned long kernel_end = __pa(__init_begin); + unsigned long kernel_start = __pa_symbol(_text); + unsigned long kernel_end = __pa_symbol(__init_begin); /* * Take care not to create a writable alias for the @@ -387,21 +387,21 @@ void mark_rodata_ro(void) unsigned long section_size; section_size = (unsigned long)_etext - (unsigned long)_text; - create_mapping_late(__pa(_text), (unsigned long)_text, + create_mapping_late(__pa_symbol(_text), (unsigned long)_text, section_size, PAGE_KERNEL_ROX); /* * mark .rodata as read only. Use __init_begin rather than __end_rodata * to cover NOTES and EXCEPTION_TABLE. */ section_size = (unsigned long)__init_begin - (unsigned long)__start_rodata; - create_mapping_late(__pa(__start_rodata), (unsigned long)__start_rodata, + create_mapping_late(__pa_symbol(__start_rodata), (unsigned long)__start_rodata, section_size, PAGE_KERNEL_RO); } static void __init map_kernel_segment(pgd_t *pgd, void *va_start, void *va_end, pgprot_t prot, struct vm_struct *vma) { - phys_addr_t pa_start = __pa(va_start); + phys_addr_t pa_start = __pa_symbol(va_start); unsigned long size = va_end - va_start; BUG_ON(!PAGE_ALIGNED(pa_start)); @@ -449,7 +449,7 @@ static void __init map_kernel(pgd_t *pgd) */ BUG_ON(!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ARM64_16K_PAGES)); set_pud(pud_set_fixmap_offset(pgd, FIXADDR_START), - __pud(__pa(bm_pmd) | PUD_TYPE_TABLE)); + __pud(__pa_symbol(bm_pmd) | PUD_TYPE_TABLE)); pud_clear_fixmap(); } else { BUG(); @@ -480,7 +480,7 @@ void __init paging_init(void) */ cpu_replace_ttbr1(__va(pgd_phys)); memcpy(swapper_pg_dir, pgd, PAGE_SIZE); - cpu_replace_ttbr1(swapper_pg_dir); + cpu_replace_ttbr1(lm_alias(swapper_pg_dir)); pgd_clear_fixmap(); memblock_free(pgd_phys, PAGE_SIZE); @@ -489,7 +489,7 @@ void __init paging_init(void) * We only reuse the PGD from the swapper_pg_dir, not the pud + pmd * allocated with it. */ - memblock_free(__pa(swapper_pg_dir) + PAGE_SIZE, + memblock_free(__pa_symbol(swapper_pg_dir) + PAGE_SIZE, SWAPPER_DIR_SIZE - PAGE_SIZE); } @@ -600,6 +600,12 @@ static inline pte_t * fixmap_pte(unsigned long addr) return &bm_pte[pte_index(addr)]; } +/* + * The p*d_populate functions call virt_to_phys implicitly so they can't be used + * directly on kernel symbols (bm_p*d). This function is called too early to use + * lm_alias so __p*d_populate functions must be used to populate with the + * physical address from __pa_symbol. + */ void __init early_fixmap_init(void) { pgd_t *pgd; @@ -609,7 +615,7 @@ void __init early_fixmap_init(void) pgd = pgd_offset_k(addr); if (CONFIG_PGTABLE_LEVELS > 3 && - !(pgd_none(*pgd) || pgd_page_paddr(*pgd) == __pa(bm_pud))) { + !(pgd_none(*pgd) || pgd_page_paddr(*pgd) == __pa_symbol(bm_pud))) { /* * We only end up here if the kernel mapping and the fixmap * share the top level pgd entry, which should only happen on @@ -618,12 +624,14 @@ void __init early_fixmap_init(void) BUG_ON(!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ARM64_16K_PAGES)); pud = pud_offset_kimg(pgd, addr); } else { - pgd_populate(&init_mm, pgd, bm_pud); + if (pgd_none(*pgd)) + __pgd_populate(pgd, __pa_symbol(bm_pud), PUD_TYPE_TABLE); pud = fixmap_pud(addr); } - pud_populate(&init_mm, pud, bm_pmd); + if (pud_none(*pud)) + __pud_populate(pud, __pa_symbol(bm_pmd), PMD_TYPE_TABLE); pmd = fixmap_pmd(addr); - pmd_populate_kernel(&init_mm, pmd, bm_pte); + __pmd_populate(pmd, __pa_symbol(bm_pte), PMD_TYPE_TABLE); /* * The boot-ioremap range spans multiple pmds, for which diff --git a/drivers/firmware/psci.c b/drivers/firmware/psci.c index 8263429..9defbe2 100644 --- a/drivers/firmware/psci.c +++ b/drivers/firmware/psci.c @@ -383,7 +383,7 @@ static int psci_suspend_finisher(unsigned long index) u32 *state = __this_cpu_read(psci_power_state); return psci_ops.cpu_suspend(state[index - 1], - virt_to_phys(cpu_resume)); + __pa_symbol(cpu_resume)); } int psci_cpu_suspend_enter(unsigned long index) diff --git a/include/linux/mm.h b/include/linux/mm.h index a92c8d7..88556b8 100644 --- a/include/linux/mm.h +++ b/include/linux/mm.h @@ -76,6 +76,10 @@ extern int mmap_rnd_compat_bits __read_mostly; #define page_to_virt(x) __va(PFN_PHYS(page_to_pfn(x))) #endif +#ifndef lm_alias +#define lm_alias(x) __va(__pa_symbol(x)) +#endif + /* * To prevent common memory management code establishing * a zero page mapping on a read fault. -- 2.7.4 -- To unsubscribe, send a message with 'unsubscribe linux-mm' in the body to majordomo@xxxxxxxxx. 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