Gcc revision 241896 implements use-after-scope detection. Will be available in gcc 7. Support it in KASAN. Gcc emits 2 new callbacks to poison/unpoison large stack objects when they go in/out of scope. Implement the callbacks and add a test. Signed-off-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: aryabinin@xxxxxxxxxxxxx Cc: glider@xxxxxxxxxx Cc: akpm@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Cc: kasan-dev@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Cc: linux-mm@xxxxxxxxx Cc: linux-kernel@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx --- FTR here are reports from the test with gcc 7: kasan test: use_after_scope_test use-after-scope on int ================================================================== BUG: KASAN: use-after-scope in use_after_scope_test+0xe0/0x25b [test_kasan] at addr ffff8800359b72b0 Write of size 1 by task insmod/6644 page:ffffea0000d66dc0 count:0 mapcount:0 mapping: (null) index:0x0 flags: 0x1fffc0000000000() page dumped because: kasan: bad access detected CPU: 2 PID: 6644 Comm: insmod Tainted: G B 4.9.0-rc5+ #39 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS Bochs 01/01/2011 ffff8800359b71f0 ffffffff834c2999 ffffffff00000002 1ffff10006b36dd1 ffffed0006b36dc9 0000000041b58ab3 ffffffff89575430 ffffffff834c26ab 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000001 0000000000000000 Call Trace: [< inline >] __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:15 [<ffffffff834c2999>] dump_stack+0x2ee/0x3f5 lib/dump_stack.c:51 [< inline >] print_address_description mm/kasan/report.c:207 [< inline >] kasan_report_error mm/kasan/report.c:286 [<ffffffff819f0ec0>] kasan_report+0x490/0x4c0 mm/kasan/report.c:306 [<ffffffff819f0fac>] __asan_report_store1_noabort+0x1c/0x20 mm/kasan/report.c:334 [<ffffffffa00102ba>] use_after_scope_test+0xe0/0x25b [test_kasan] lib/test_kasan.c:424 [<ffffffffa00114b8>] kmalloc_tests_init+0x72/0x79 [test_kasan] [<ffffffff8100244b>] do_one_initcall+0xfb/0x3f0 init/main.c:778 [<ffffffff8184a813>] do_init_module+0x219/0x59c kernel/module.c:3386 [<ffffffff81658218>] load_module+0x5918/0x8c40 kernel/module.c:3706 [<ffffffff8165b939>] SYSC_init_module+0x3f9/0x470 kernel/module.c:3776 [<ffffffff8165bd2e>] SyS_init_module+0xe/0x10 kernel/module.c:3759 [<ffffffff88143885>] entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x23/0xc6 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:209 Memory state around the buggy address: ffff8800359b7180: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ffff8800359b7200: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 >ffff8800359b7280: 00 00 f1 f1 f1 f1 f8 f2 f2 f2 f2 f2 f2 f2 00 f2 ^ ffff8800359b7300: f2 f2 f2 f2 f2 f2 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ffff8800359b7380: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ================================================================== ================================================================== BUG: KASAN: use-after-scope in use_after_scope_test+0x118/0x25b [test_kasan] at addr ffff8800359b72b3 Write of size 1 by task insmod/6644 page:ffffea0000d66dc0 count:0 mapcount:0 mapping: (null) index:0x0 flags: 0x1fffc0000000000() page dumped because: kasan: bad access detected CPU: 2 PID: 6644 Comm: insmod Tainted: G B 4.9.0-rc5+ #39 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS Bochs 01/01/2011 ffff8800359b71f0 ffffffff834c2999 ffffffff00000002 1ffff10006b36dd1 ffffed0006b36dc9 0000000041b58ab3 ffffffff89575430 ffffffff834c26ab 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000001 0000000000000000 Call Trace: [< inline >] __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:15 [<ffffffff834c2999>] dump_stack+0x2ee/0x3f5 lib/dump_stack.c:51 [< inline >] print_address_description mm/kasan/report.c:207 [< inline >] kasan_report_error mm/kasan/report.c:286 [<ffffffff819f0ec0>] kasan_report+0x490/0x4c0 mm/kasan/report.c:306 [<ffffffff819f0fac>] __asan_report_store1_noabort+0x1c/0x20 mm/kasan/report.c:334 [<ffffffffa00102f2>] use_after_scope_test+0x118/0x25b [test_kasan] lib/test_kasan.c:425 [<ffffffffa00114b8>] kmalloc_tests_init+0x72/0x79 [test_kasan] [<ffffffff8100244b>] do_one_initcall+0xfb/0x3f0 init/main.c:778 [<ffffffff8184a813>] do_init_module+0x219/0x59c kernel/module.c:3386 [<ffffffff81658218>] load_module+0x5918/0x8c40 kernel/module.c:3706 [<ffffffff8165b939>] SYSC_init_module+0x3f9/0x470 kernel/module.c:3776 [<ffffffff8165bd2e>] SyS_init_module+0xe/0x10 kernel/module.c:3759 [<ffffffff88143885>] entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x23/0xc6 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:209 Memory state around the buggy address: ffff8800359b7180: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ffff8800359b7200: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 >ffff8800359b7280: 00 00 f1 f1 f1 f1 f8 f2 f2 f2 f2 f2 f2 f2 00 f2 ^ ffff8800359b7300: f2 f2 f2 f2 f2 f2 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ffff8800359b7380: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ================================================================== kasan test: use_after_scope_test use-after-scope on array ================================================================== BUG: KASAN: use-after-scope in use_after_scope_test+0x1ee/0x25b [test_kasan] at addr ffff8800359b7330 Write of size 1 by task insmod/6644 page:ffffea0000d66dc0 count:0 mapcount:0 mapping: (null) index:0x0 flags: 0x1fffc0000000000() page dumped because: kasan: bad access detected CPU: 2 PID: 6644 Comm: insmod Tainted: G B 4.9.0-rc5+ #39 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS Bochs 01/01/2011 ffff8800359b71f0 ffffffff834c2999 ffffffff00000002 1ffff10006b36dd1 ffffed0006b36dc9 0000000041b58ab3 ffffffff89575430 ffffffff834c26ab 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000001 0000000000000000 Call Trace: [< inline >] __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:15 [<ffffffff834c2999>] dump_stack+0x2ee/0x3f5 lib/dump_stack.c:51 [< inline >] print_address_description mm/kasan/report.c:207 [< inline >] kasan_report_error mm/kasan/report.c:286 [<ffffffff819f0ec0>] kasan_report+0x490/0x4c0 mm/kasan/report.c:306 [<ffffffff819f0fac>] __asan_report_store1_noabort+0x1c/0x20 mm/kasan/report.c:334 [<ffffffffa00103c8>] use_after_scope_test+0x1ee/0x25b [test_kasan] lib/test_kasan.c:433 [<ffffffffa00114b8>] kmalloc_tests_init+0x72/0x79 [test_kasan] [<ffffffff8100244b>] do_one_initcall+0xfb/0x3f0 init/main.c:778 [<ffffffff8184a813>] do_init_module+0x219/0x59c kernel/module.c:3386 [<ffffffff81658218>] load_module+0x5918/0x8c40 kernel/module.c:3706 [<ffffffff8165b939>] SYSC_init_module+0x3f9/0x470 kernel/module.c:3776 [<ffffffff8165bd2e>] SyS_init_module+0xe/0x10 kernel/module.c:3759 [<ffffffff88143885>] entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x23/0xc6 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:209 Memory state around the buggy address: ffff8800359b7200: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ffff8800359b7280: 00 00 f1 f1 f1 f1 f8 f2 f2 f2 f2 f2 f2 f2 00 f2 >ffff8800359b7300: f2 f2 f2 f2 f2 f2 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 ^ ffff8800359b7380: f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 ffff8800359b7400: f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 ================================================================== ================================================================== BUG: KASAN: use-after-scope in use_after_scope_test+0x229/0x25b [test_kasan] at addr ffff8800359b772f Write of size 1 by task insmod/6644 page:ffffea0000d66dc0 count:0 mapcount:0 mapping: (null) index:0x0 flags: 0x1fffc0000000000() page dumped because: kasan: bad access detected CPU: 2 PID: 6644 Comm: insmod Tainted: G B 4.9.0-rc5+ #39 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS Bochs 01/01/2011 ffff8800359b71f0 ffffffff834c2999 ffffffff00000002 1ffff10006b36dd1 ffffed0006b36dc9 0000000041b58ab3 ffffffff89575430 ffffffff834c26ab 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000001 0000000000000000 Call Trace: [< inline >] __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:15 [<ffffffff834c2999>] dump_stack+0x2ee/0x3f5 lib/dump_stack.c:51 [< inline >] print_address_description mm/kasan/report.c:207 [< inline >] kasan_report_error mm/kasan/report.c:286 [<ffffffff819f0ec0>] kasan_report+0x490/0x4c0 mm/kasan/report.c:306 [<ffffffff819f0fac>] __asan_report_store1_noabort+0x1c/0x20 mm/kasan/report.c:334 [<ffffffffa0010403>] use_after_scope_test+0x229/0x25b [test_kasan] lib/test_kasan.c:434 [<ffffffffa00114b8>] kmalloc_tests_init+0x72/0x79 [test_kasan] [<ffffffff8100244b>] do_one_initcall+0xfb/0x3f0 init/main.c:778 [<ffffffff8184a813>] do_init_module+0x219/0x59c kernel/module.c:3386 [<ffffffff81658218>] load_module+0x5918/0x8c40 kernel/module.c:3706 [<ffffffff8165b939>] SYSC_init_module+0x3f9/0x470 kernel/module.c:3776 [<ffffffff8165bd2e>] SyS_init_module+0xe/0x10 kernel/module.c:3759 [<ffffffff88143885>] entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x23/0xc6 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:209 Memory state around the buggy address: ffff8800359b7600: f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 ffff8800359b7680: f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 >ffff8800359b7700: f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f3 f3 f3 f3 00 00 00 00 00 00 ^ ffff8800359b7780: 00 00 00 f1 f1 f1 f1 00 f2 f2 f2 f2 f2 f2 f2 00 ffff8800359b7800: f2 f2 f2 f2 f2 f2 f2 00 f2 f2 f2 f2 f2 f2 f2 00 ================================================================== --- lib/test_kasan.c | 24 ++++++++++++++++++++++++ mm/kasan/kasan.c | 19 +++++++++++++++++++ mm/kasan/kasan.h | 1 + mm/kasan/report.c | 3 +++ 4 files changed, 47 insertions(+) diff --git a/lib/test_kasan.c b/lib/test_kasan.c index 5e51872b..e8d6b88 100644 --- a/lib/test_kasan.c +++ b/lib/test_kasan.c @@ -411,6 +411,29 @@ static noinline void __init copy_user_test(void) kfree(kmem); } +static noinline void __init use_after_scope_test(void) +{ + volatile char *volatile p; + + pr_info("use-after-scope on int\n"); + { + int local = 0; + + p = (char *)&local; + } + p[0] = 1; + p[3] = 1; + + pr_info("use-after-scope on array\n"); + { + char local[1024] = {0}; + + p = local; + } + p[0] = 1; + p[1023] = 1; +} + static int __init kmalloc_tests_init(void) { kmalloc_oob_right(); @@ -436,6 +459,7 @@ static int __init kmalloc_tests_init(void) kasan_global_oob(); ksize_unpoisons_memory(); copy_user_test(); + use_after_scope_test(); return -EAGAIN; } diff --git a/mm/kasan/kasan.c b/mm/kasan/kasan.c index 70c0097..4653616 100644 --- a/mm/kasan/kasan.c +++ b/mm/kasan/kasan.c @@ -764,6 +764,25 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(__asan_storeN_noabort); void __asan_handle_no_return(void) {} EXPORT_SYMBOL(__asan_handle_no_return); +/* Emitted by compiler to poison large objects when they go out of scope. */ +void __asan_poison_stack_memory(const void *addr, size_t size) +{ + /* + * Addr is KASAN_SHADOW_SCALE_SIZE-aligned and the object is surrounded + * by redzones, so we simply round up size to simplify logic. + */ + kasan_poison_shadow(addr, round_up(size, KASAN_SHADOW_SCALE_SIZE), + KASAN_USE_AFTER_SCOPE); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(__asan_poison_stack_memory); + +/* Emitted by compiler to unpoison large objects when they go into of scope. */ +void __asan_unpoison_stack_memory(const void *addr, size_t size) +{ + kasan_unpoison_shadow(addr, size); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(__asan_unpoison_stack_memory); + #ifdef CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG static int kasan_mem_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned long action, void *data) diff --git a/mm/kasan/kasan.h b/mm/kasan/kasan.h index e5c2181..46fb5ca 100644 --- a/mm/kasan/kasan.h +++ b/mm/kasan/kasan.h @@ -21,6 +21,7 @@ #define KASAN_STACK_MID 0xF2 #define KASAN_STACK_RIGHT 0xF3 #define KASAN_STACK_PARTIAL 0xF4 +#define KASAN_USE_AFTER_SCOPE 0xF8 /* Don't break randconfig/all*config builds */ #ifndef KASAN_ABI_VERSION diff --git a/mm/kasan/report.c b/mm/kasan/report.c index 24c1211..073325a 100644 --- a/mm/kasan/report.c +++ b/mm/kasan/report.c @@ -90,6 +90,9 @@ static void print_error_description(struct kasan_access_info *info) case KASAN_KMALLOC_FREE: bug_type = "use-after-free"; break; + case KASAN_USE_AFTER_SCOPE: + bug_type = "use-after-scope"; + break; } pr_err("BUG: KASAN: %s in %pS at addr %p\n", -- 2.8.0.rc3.226.g39d4020 -- To unsubscribe, send a message with 'unsubscribe linux-mm' in the body to majordomo@xxxxxxxxx. 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