From: linus971@xxxxxxxxx [mailto:linus971@xxxxxxxxx] On Behalf Of Linus Torvalds > On Sun, Sep 25, 2016 at 12:04 PM, Linus Torvalds > <torvalds@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote: > > It gets rid of > > the ad-hoc arithmetic in radix_tree_descend(), and just makes all that > > be inside the is_sibling_entry() logic instead. Which got renamed and > > made to actually return the main sibling. > > Sadly, it looks like gcc generates bad code for this approach. Looks > like it ends up testing the resulting sibling pointer twice (because > we explicitly disable -fno-delete-null-pointer-checks in the kernel, > and we have no way to say "look, I know this pointer I'm returning is > non-null"). > > So a smaller patch that keeps the old boolean "is_sibling_entry()" but > then actually *uses* that inside radix_tree_descend() and then tries > to make the nasty cast to "void **" more legible by making it use a > temporary variable seems to be a reasonable balance. > > At least I feel like I can still read the code, but admittedly by now > that may be because I've stared at those few lines so much that I feel > like I know what's going on. So maybe the code isn't actually any more > legible after all. > > .. and unlike my previous patch, it actually generates better code > than the original (while still passing the fixed test-suite, of > course). The reason seems to be exactly that temporary variable, > allowing us to just do > > entry = rcu_dereference_raw(*sibentry); > > rather than doing > > entry = rcu_dereference_raw(parent->slots[offset]); > > with the re-computed offset. > > So I think I'll commit this unless somebody screams. Acked-by: Matthew Wilcox <mawilcox@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> I don't love it. But I think it's a reasonable fix for this point in the release cycle, and I have an idea for changing the representation of sibling slots that will make this moot. (Basically adopting Konstantin's idea for using the *last* entry instead of the *first*, and then using entries of the form (offset << 2 | RADIX_TREE_INTERNAL_NODE), so we can identify sibling entries without knowing the parent pointer, and we can go straight from sibling entry to slot offset as a shift rather than as a pointer subtraction). ��.n������g��� �a��� �&ޖ)���)��h���&������梷���� �Ǟ�m������)������^�����������v���O��zf������