On Sat 16-07-16 14:30:04, Tetsuo Handa wrote: > Patch "mm, oom: hide mm which is shared with kthread or global init" tried > to guarantee a forward progress for the OOM killer even when the selected > victim is sharing memory with a kernel thread or global init, but a race > scenario still remains because it did not add a call to exit_oom_victim() > in oom_kill_process() in order to avoid a problem which is already worked > around by commit 74070542099c66d8 ("oom, suspend: fix oom_reaper vs. > oom_killer_disable race"). > > The race scenario is that a !can_oom_reap TIF_MEMDIE thread becomes > the only user of that mm (i.e. mm->mm_users drops to 1) and is later > blocked for unbounded period at __mmput() from mmput() from > exit_mm() from do_exit() by hitting e.g. > > (1) First round of OOM killer invocation starts. > (2) select_bad_process() chooses P1 as an OOM victim because > oom_scan_process_thread() does not find existing victims. > (3) oom_kill_process() sets TIF_MEMDIE on P1, but does not put P1 under > the OOM reaper's supervision due to (p->flags & PF_KTHREAD) being > true, and instead sets MMF_OOM_REAPED on the P1's mm. > (4) First round of OOM killer invocation finishes. > (5) P1 is unable to arrive at do_exit() due to being blocked at > unkillable event waiting for somebody else's memory allocation. > (6) Second round of OOM killer invocation starts. > (7) select_bad_process() chooses P2 as an OOM victim because > oom_scan_process_thread() finds P1's mm with MMF_OOM_REAPED set. > (8) oom_kill_process() sets TIF_MEMDIE on P2 via mark_oom_victim(), > and puts P2 under the OOM reaper's supervision due to > (p->flags & PF_KTHREAD) being false. > (9) Second round of OOM killer invocation finishes. > (10) The OOM reaper reaps P2's mm, and sets MMF_OOM_REAPED to > P2's mm, and clears TIF_MEMDIE from P2. > (11) Regarding P1's mm, (p->flags & PF_KTHREAD) becomes false because > somebody else's memory allocation succeeds and unuse_mm(P1->mm) > is called. At this point P1 becomes the only user of P1->mm. > (12) P1 arrives at do_exit() due to no longer being blocked at > unkillable event waiting for somebody else's memory allocation. > (13) P1 reaches P1->mm = NULL line in exit_mm() from do_exit(). > (14) P1 is blocked at __mmput(). > (15) Third round of OOM killer invocation starts. > (16) select_bad_process() does not choose new OOM victim because > oom_scan_process_thread() fails to find P1's mm while > P1->signal->oom_victims > 0. > (17) Third round of OOM killer invocation finishes. > (18) OOM livelock happens because nobody will clear TIF_MEMDIE from > P1 (and decrement P1->signal->oom_victims) while P1 is blocked > at __mmput(). > > sequence, but the patch "mm, oom: hide mm which is shared with kthread > or global init" is failing to return OOM_SCAN_CONTINUE when we hit > atomic_read(&task->signal->oom_victims) != 0 && > find_lock_task_mm(task) == NULL in oom_scan_process_thread(). > > Long term we are planning to change oom_scan_process_thread() not to > depend on atomic_read(&task->signal->oom_victims) != 0 && > find_lock_task_mm(task) != NULL, and remove exit_oom_victim() from > oom_kill_process() and oom_reap_task() along with signal->oom_victims > and commit 74070542099c66d8. But since we did not complete such changes > in time for 4.8 merge window, let's rely on commit 74070542099c66d8 > for now in order to guarantee a forward progress for the OOM killer. I really do not think that this unlikely case really has to be handled now. We are very likely going to move to a different model of oom victim detection soon. So let's do not add new hacks. exit_oom_victim from oom_kill_process just looks like sand in eyes. > Signed-off-by: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> > Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@xxxxxxxx> > Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@xxxxxxxxxx> > Cc: Vladimir Davydov <vdavydov@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> > Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@xxxxxxxxxx> > --- > mm/oom_kill.c | 1 + > 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+) > > diff --git a/mm/oom_kill.c b/mm/oom_kill.c > index 7d0a275..041373e 100644 > --- a/mm/oom_kill.c > +++ b/mm/oom_kill.c > @@ -922,6 +922,7 @@ void oom_kill_process(struct oom_control *oc, struct task_struct *p, > */ > can_oom_reap = false; > set_bit(MMF_OOM_REAPED, &mm->flags); > + exit_oom_victim(victim); > pr_info("oom killer %d (%s) has mm pinned by %d (%s)\n", > task_pid_nr(victim), victim->comm, > task_pid_nr(p), p->comm); > -- > 1.8.3.1 > -- Michal Hocko SUSE Labs -- To unsubscribe, send a message with 'unsubscribe linux-mm' in the body to majordomo@xxxxxxxxx. For more info on Linux MM, see: http://www.linux-mm.org/ . Don't email: <a href=mailto:"dont@xxxxxxxxx"> email@xxxxxxxxx </a>