lock_page() and its family can cause deadlock. Nevertheless, it cannot use the lock correctness validator becasue unlock_page() can be called in different context from the context calling lock_page(), which violates original lockdep's assumption. However, thanks to CONFIG_LOCKDEP_CROSSRELEASE, we can apply the lockdep detector to lock_page() using PG_locked. Applied it. Signed-off-by: Byungchul Park <byungchul.park@xxxxxxx> --- include/linux/mm_types.h | 9 +++++ include/linux/pagemap.h | 95 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--- lib/Kconfig.debug | 9 +++++ mm/filemap.c | 4 +- mm/page_alloc.c | 3 ++ 5 files changed, 112 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-) diff --git a/include/linux/mm_types.h b/include/linux/mm_types.h index 624b78b..ab33ee3 100644 --- a/include/linux/mm_types.h +++ b/include/linux/mm_types.h @@ -15,6 +15,10 @@ #include <asm/page.h> #include <asm/mmu.h> +#ifdef CONFIG_LOCKDEP_PAGELOCK +#include <linux/lockdep.h> +#endif + #ifndef AT_VECTOR_SIZE_ARCH #define AT_VECTOR_SIZE_ARCH 0 #endif @@ -215,6 +219,11 @@ struct page { #ifdef LAST_CPUPID_NOT_IN_PAGE_FLAGS int _last_cpupid; #endif + +#ifdef CONFIG_LOCKDEP_PAGELOCK + struct lockdep_map map; + struct cross_lock xlock; +#endif } /* * The struct page can be forced to be double word aligned so that atomic ops diff --git a/include/linux/pagemap.h b/include/linux/pagemap.h index c0049d9..2fc4af1 100644 --- a/include/linux/pagemap.h +++ b/include/linux/pagemap.h @@ -14,6 +14,9 @@ #include <linux/bitops.h> #include <linux/hardirq.h> /* for in_interrupt() */ #include <linux/hugetlb_inline.h> +#ifdef CONFIG_LOCKDEP_PAGELOCK +#include <linux/lockdep.h> +#endif /* * Bits in mapping->flags. The lower __GFP_BITS_SHIFT bits are the page @@ -441,26 +444,81 @@ static inline pgoff_t linear_page_index(struct vm_area_struct *vma, return pgoff >> (PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT - PAGE_SHIFT); } +#ifdef CONFIG_LOCKDEP_PAGELOCK +#define lock_page_init(p) \ +do { \ + static struct lock_class_key __key; \ + lockdep_init_map_crosslock(&(p)->map, &(p)->xlock, \ + "(PG_locked)" #p, &__key, 0); \ +} while (0) + +static inline void lock_page_acquire(struct page *page, int try) +{ + page = compound_head(page); + lock_acquire_exclusive(&page->map, 0, try, NULL, _RET_IP_); +} + +static inline void lock_page_release(struct page *page) +{ + page = compound_head(page); + /* + * Calling lock_commit_crosslock() is necessary + * for cross-releasable lock when the lock is + * releasing before calling lock_release(). + */ + lock_commit_crosslock(&page->map); + lock_release(&page->map, 0, _RET_IP_); +} +#else +static inline void lock_page_init(struct page *page) {} +static inline void lock_page_free(struct page *page) {} +static inline void lock_page_acquire(struct page *page, int try) {} +static inline void lock_page_release(struct page *page) {} +#endif + extern void __lock_page(struct page *page); extern int __lock_page_killable(struct page *page); extern int __lock_page_or_retry(struct page *page, struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned int flags); -extern void unlock_page(struct page *page); +extern void do_raw_unlock_page(struct page *page); -static inline int trylock_page(struct page *page) +static inline void unlock_page(struct page *page) +{ + lock_page_release(page); + do_raw_unlock_page(page); +} + +static inline int do_raw_trylock_page(struct page *page) { page = compound_head(page); return (likely(!test_and_set_bit_lock(PG_locked, &page->flags))); } +static inline int trylock_page(struct page *page) +{ + if (do_raw_trylock_page(page)) { + lock_page_acquire(page, 1); + return 1; + } + return 0; +} + /* * lock_page may only be called if we have the page's inode pinned. */ static inline void lock_page(struct page *page) { might_sleep(); - if (!trylock_page(page)) + + if (!do_raw_trylock_page(page)) __lock_page(page); + /* + * The acquire function must be after actual lock operation + * for crossrelease lock, because the lock instance is + * searched by release operation in any context and more + * than two instances acquired make it confused. + */ + lock_page_acquire(page, 0); } /* @@ -470,9 +528,22 @@ static inline void lock_page(struct page *page) */ static inline int lock_page_killable(struct page *page) { + int ret; + might_sleep(); - if (!trylock_page(page)) - return __lock_page_killable(page); + + if (!do_raw_trylock_page(page)) { + ret = __lock_page_killable(page); + if (ret) + return ret; + } + /* + * The acquire function must be after actual lock operation + * for crossrelease lock, because the lock instance is + * searched by release operation in any context and more + * than two instances acquired make it confused. + */ + lock_page_acquire(page, 0); return 0; } @@ -487,7 +558,19 @@ static inline int lock_page_or_retry(struct page *page, struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned int flags) { might_sleep(); - return trylock_page(page) || __lock_page_or_retry(page, mm, flags); + + if (do_raw_trylock_page(page) || __lock_page_or_retry(page, mm, flags)) { + /* + * The acquire function must be after actual lock operation + * for crossrelease lock, because the lock instance is + * searched by release operation in any context and more + * than two instances acquired make it confused. + */ + lock_page_acquire(page, 0); + return 1; + } + + return 0; } /* diff --git a/lib/Kconfig.debug b/lib/Kconfig.debug index b5946c7..ee7faca 100644 --- a/lib/Kconfig.debug +++ b/lib/Kconfig.debug @@ -1014,6 +1014,15 @@ config LOCKDEP_COMPLETE A deadlock caused by wait and complete can be detected by lockdep using crossrelease feature. +config LOCKDEP_PAGELOCK + bool "Lock debugging: allow PG_locked lock to use deadlock detector" + select LOCKDEP_CROSSRELEASE + default n + help + PG_locked lock is a kind of cross-released lock. This makes + PG_locked lock possible to use deadlock detector, using + crossrelease feature. + config PROVE_LOCKING bool "Lock debugging: prove locking correctness" depends on DEBUG_KERNEL && TRACE_IRQFLAGS_SUPPORT && STACKTRACE_SUPPORT && LOCKDEP_SUPPORT diff --git a/mm/filemap.c b/mm/filemap.c index 3461d97..47fc5c0 100644 --- a/mm/filemap.c +++ b/mm/filemap.c @@ -814,7 +814,7 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(add_page_wait_queue); * The mb is necessary to enforce ordering between the clear_bit and the read * of the waitqueue (to avoid SMP races with a parallel wait_on_page_locked()). */ -void unlock_page(struct page *page) +void do_raw_unlock_page(struct page *page) { page = compound_head(page); VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(!PageLocked(page), page); @@ -822,7 +822,7 @@ void unlock_page(struct page *page) smp_mb__after_atomic(); wake_up_page(page, PG_locked); } -EXPORT_SYMBOL(unlock_page); +EXPORT_SYMBOL(do_raw_unlock_page); /** * end_page_writeback - end writeback against a page diff --git a/mm/page_alloc.c b/mm/page_alloc.c index 838ca8bb..17ed9a8 100644 --- a/mm/page_alloc.c +++ b/mm/page_alloc.c @@ -4538,6 +4538,9 @@ void __meminit memmap_init_zone(unsigned long size, int nid, unsigned long zone, } else { __init_single_pfn(pfn, zone, nid); } +#ifdef CONFIG_LOCKDEP_PAGELOCK + lock_page_init(pfn_to_page(pfn)); +#endif } } -- 1.9.1 -- To unsubscribe, send a message with 'unsubscribe linux-mm' in the body to majordomo@xxxxxxxxx. 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