Re: [PATCH v2] mm, oom: don't set TIF_MEMDIE on a mm-less thread.

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Michal Hocko wrote:
> On Fri 24-06-16 19:56:43, Tetsuo Handa wrote:
> > Michal Hocko wrote:
> > > On Fri 24-06-16 01:24:46, Tetsuo Handa wrote:
> > > > I missed that victim != p case needs to use get_task_struct(). Patch updated.
> > > > ----------------------------------------
> > > > >From 1819ec63b27df2d544f66482439e754d084cebed Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
> > > > From: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> > > > Date: Fri, 24 Jun 2016 01:16:02 +0900
> > > > Subject: [PATCH v2] mm, oom: don't set TIF_MEMDIE on a mm-less thread.
> > > > 
> > > > Patch "mm, oom: fortify task_will_free_mem" removed p->mm != NULL test for
> > > > shortcut path in oom_kill_process(). But since commit f44666b04605d1c7
> > > > ("mm,oom: speed up select_bad_process() loop") changed to iterate using
> > > > thread group leaders, the possibility of p->mm == NULL has increased
> > > > compared to when commit 83363b917a2982dd ("oom: make sure that TIF_MEMDIE
> > > > is set under task_lock") was proposed. On CONFIG_MMU=n kernels, nothing
> > > > will clear TIF_MEMDIE and the system can OOM livelock if TIF_MEMDIE was
> > > > by error set to a mm-less thread group leader.
> > > > 
> > > > Let's do steps for regular path except printing OOM killer messages and
> > > > sending SIGKILL.
> > > 
> > > I fully agree with Oleg. It would be much better to encapsulate this
> > > into mark_oom_victim and guard it by ifdef NOMMU as this is nommu
> > > specific with a big fat warning why we need it.
> > 
> > OK. But before doing so, which one ((A) or (B) shown below) do you prefer?
> > 
> > 
> > (A) Don't use task_will_free_mem(p) shortcut in oom_kill_process() if CONFIG_MMU=n.
> > 
> >     Since task_will_free_mem(p) == true where p is the largest memory consumer
> >     (with oom_score_adj taken into account) is not exiting smoothly, as with
> >     commit 6a618957ad17d8f4 ("mm: oom_kill: don't ignore oom score on exiting
> >     tasks") thought, it can be a sign of something bad (possibly OOM livelock) is
> >     happening. Thus, print the OOM killer messages anyway although all tasks
> >     which will be OOM killed are already killed/exiting (unless p has OOM killable
> >     children). This will help giving administrator a hint when the kernel hit
> >     OOM livelock.
> [...]
> > (B) Check mm in mark_oom_victim() if CONFIG_MMU=n.
> > 
> >     Since mark_oom_victim() is also called from current->mm && task_will_free_mem(current)
> >     shortcut in out_of_memory(), mark_oom_victim(current) needs to set TIF_MEMDIE on current
> >     if current->mm != NULL.
> 
> I think you are overcomplicating this. Why cannot we simply do the
> following?
> ---
> diff --git a/mm/oom_kill.c b/mm/oom_kill.c
> index 4c21f744daa6..97be9324a58b 100644
> --- a/mm/oom_kill.c
> +++ b/mm/oom_kill.c
> @@ -671,6 +671,22 @@ void mark_oom_victim(struct task_struct *tsk)
>  	/* OOM killer might race with memcg OOM */
>  	if (test_and_set_tsk_thread_flag(tsk, TIF_MEMDIE))
>  		return;
> +#ifndef CONFIG_MMU
> +	/*
> +	 * we shouldn't risk setting TIF_MEMDIE on a task which has passed its
> +	 * exit_mm task->mm = NULL and exit_oom_victim otherwise it could
> +	 * theoretically keep its TIF_MEMDIE for ever while waiting for a parent
> +	 * to get it out of zombie state. MMU doesn't have this problem because
> +	 * it has the oom_reaper to clear the flag asynchronously.
> +	 */
> +	task_lock(tsk);
> +	if (!tsk->mm) {
> +		clear_tsk_thread_flag(tsk, TIF_MEMDIE);
> +		task_unlock(tsk);
> +		return;
> +	}
> +	taks_unlock(tsk);

This makes mark_oom_victim(tsk) for tsk->mm == NULL a no-op unless tsk is
currently doing memory allocation. And it is possible that tsk is blocked
waiting for somebody else's memory allocation after returning from
exit_mm() from do_exit(), isn't it? Then, how is this better than current
code (i.e. sets TIF_MEMDIE to a mm-less thread group leader)?

> +#endif
>  	atomic_inc(&tsk->signal->oom_victims);
>  	/*
>  	 * Make sure that the task is woken up from uninterruptible sleep
> -- 
> Michal Hocko
> SUSE Labs
> 

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