If the pfn is not aligned to pageblock, the check pfn may access a next pageblcok, and the next pageblock may belong to a next section. Because struct page has not been alloced in the next section, so kernel panic. I find the caller of has_unmovable_pages() has passed a aligned pfn, so it doesn't have this problem. But the earlier kernel version(e.g. v3.10) has. e.g. echo xxx > /sys/devices/system/memory/soft_offline_page could trigger it. The following log is from RHEL v7.1 [14111.611492] Stack: [14111.611494] ffffffff8115d952 0000000000000000 01ff880c393ebe40 ffff880c7ffd9000 [14111.611500] ffffea0061ffffc0 ffff880c7ffd9068 0000000000000286 0000000000000001 [14111.611505] ffff880c393ebe10 ffffffff811c265a 000000000187ffff 0000000000000200 [14111.611511] Call Trace: [14111.611516] [<ffffffff8115d952>] ? has_unmovable_pages+0xd2/0x130 [14111.611521] [<ffffffff811c265a>] set_migratetype_isolate+0xda/0x170 [14111.611526] [<ffffffff811c187a>] soft_offline_page+0x9a/0x590 [14111.611530] [<ffffffff812e7cab>] ? _kstrtoull+0x3b/0xa0 [14111.611535] [<ffffffff813e158f>] store_soft_offline_page+0xaf/0xf0 [14111.611539] [<ffffffff813cae18>] dev_attr_store+0x18/0x30 [14111.611544] [<ffffffff8123c046>] sysfs_write_file+0xc6/0x140 [14111.611548] [<ffffffff811c5b5d>] vfs_write+0xbd/0x1e0 [14111.611551] [<ffffffff811c65a8>] SyS_write+0x58/0xb0 [14111.611556] [<ffffffff8160f509>] system_call_fastpath+0x16/0x1b [14111.611559] Code: 66 66 66 90 48 83 e0 fd 0c a0 5d c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 48 89 f8 66 66 66 90 48 83 c8 42 0c a0 5d c3 90 66 66 66 66 90 <8b> 07 25 00 c0 00 00 75 02 f3 c3 48 8b 07 f6 c4 80 75 0f 48 81 [14111.611594] RIP [<ffffffff81199fc5>] PageHuge+0x5/0x40 [14111.611598] RSP <ffff880c393ebd80> [14111.611600] CR2: ffffea0062000000 [14111.611604] ---[ end trace 9f780ed1def334c6 ]--- [14111.678586] Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception Signed-off-by: Xishi Qiu <qiuxishi@xxxxxxxxxx> --- mm/page_alloc.c | 1 + 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+) diff --git a/mm/page_alloc.c b/mm/page_alloc.c index 59de90d..9afc1bc 100644 --- a/mm/page_alloc.c +++ b/mm/page_alloc.c @@ -6842,6 +6842,7 @@ bool has_unmovable_pages(struct zone *zone, struct page *page, int count, return false; pfn = page_to_pfn(page); + pfn = pfn & ~(pageblock_nr_pages - 1); for (found = 0, iter = 0; iter < pageblock_nr_pages; iter++) { unsigned long check = pfn + iter; -- 1.8.3.1 -- To unsubscribe, send a message with 'unsubscribe linux-mm' in the body to majordomo@xxxxxxxxx. For more info on Linux MM, see: http://www.linux-mm.org/ . Don't email: <a href=mailto:"dont@xxxxxxxxx"> email@xxxxxxxxx </a>