Re: [PATCH 05/28] mm, page_alloc: Inline the fast path of the zonelist iterator

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On 04/26/2016 12:30 PM, Mel Gorman wrote:
On Mon, Apr 25, 2016 at 04:50:18PM +0200, Vlastimil Babka wrote:
> @@ -3193,17 +3193,6 @@ __alloc_pages_slowpath(gfp_t gfp_mask, unsigned int order,
>   	 */
>   	alloc_flags = gfp_to_alloc_flags(gfp_mask);
>
> -	/*
> -	 * Find the true preferred zone if the allocation is unconstrained by
> -	 * cpusets.
> -	 */
> -	if (!(alloc_flags & ALLOC_CPUSET) && !ac->nodemask) {
> -		struct zoneref *preferred_zoneref;
> -		preferred_zoneref = first_zones_zonelist(ac->zonelist,
> -				ac->high_zoneidx, NULL, &ac->preferred_zone);
> -		ac->classzone_idx = zonelist_zone_idx(preferred_zoneref);
> -	}
> -
>   	/* This is the last chance, in general, before the goto nopage. */
>   	page = get_page_from_freelist(gfp_mask, order,
>   				alloc_flags & ~ALLOC_NO_WATERMARKS, ac);
> @@ -3359,14 +3348,21 @@ __alloc_pages_nodemask(gfp_t gfp_mask, unsigned int order,
>   	struct zoneref *preferred_zoneref;
>   	struct page *page = NULL;
>   	unsigned int cpuset_mems_cookie;
> -	int alloc_flags = ALLOC_WMARK_LOW|ALLOC_CPUSET|ALLOC_FAIR;
> +	int alloc_flags = ALLOC_WMARK_LOW|ALLOC_FAIR;
>   	gfp_t alloc_mask; /* The gfp_t that was actually used for allocation */
>   	struct alloc_context ac = {
>   		.high_zoneidx = gfp_zone(gfp_mask),
> +		.zonelist = zonelist,
>   		.nodemask = nodemask,
>   		.migratetype = gfpflags_to_migratetype(gfp_mask),
>   	};
>
> +	if (cpusets_enabled()) {
> +		alloc_flags |= ALLOC_CPUSET;
> +		if (!ac.nodemask)
> +			ac.nodemask = &cpuset_current_mems_allowed;
> +	}

My initial reaction is that this is setting ac.nodemask in stone outside
of cpuset_mems_cookie, but I guess it's ok since we're taking a pointer
into current's task_struct, not the contents of the current's nodemask.
It's however setting a non-NULL nodemask into stone, which means no
zonelist iterator fasthpaths... but only in the slowpath. I guess it's
not an issue then.


You're right in that setting it in stone is problematic if the cpuset
nodemask changes duration allocation. The retry loop knows there is a
change but does not look it up which would loop once then potentially fail
unnecessarily.

That's what I thought first, but I think the *pointer* cpuset_current_mems_allowed itself doesn't change when cookie changes, only the bitmask it points to, so changes in that bitmask should be seen. But it deserves a comment maybe so people reading the code in future won't get the same suspicion.

I should have moved the retry_cpuset label above the point
where cpuset_current_mems_allowed gets set. That's option 1 as a fixlet
to this patch.

> +
>   	gfp_mask &= gfp_allowed_mask;
>
>   	lockdep_trace_alloc(gfp_mask);
> @@ -3390,16 +3386,12 @@ __alloc_pages_nodemask(gfp_t gfp_mask, unsigned int order,
>   retry_cpuset:
>   	cpuset_mems_cookie = read_mems_allowed_begin();
>
> -	/* We set it here, as __alloc_pages_slowpath might have changed it */
> -	ac.zonelist = zonelist;

This doesn't seem relevant to the preferred_zoneref changes in
__alloc_pages_slowpath, so why it became ok? Maybe it is, but it's not
clear from the changelog.


The slowpath is no longer altering the preferred_zoneref.

But the hunk above is about ac.zonelist, not preferred_zoneref?


Anyway, thinking about it made me realize that maybe we could move the
whole mems_cookie thing into slowpath? As soon as the optimistic
fastpath succeeds, we don't check the cookie anyway, so what about
something like this on top?


That in general would seem reasonable although I don't think it applies
to the series properly. Do you want to do this as a patch on top of the
series or will I use the fixlet for now and probably follow up with the
cookie move in a week or so when I've caught up after LSF/MM?

I guess fixlet is fine for now and you have better setup to test the effect (if any) of the cookie move.

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