On 03/02/2016 01:32 AM, Dan Williams wrote: > ZONE_DEVICE (merged in 4.3) and ZONE_CMA (proposed) are examples of new > mm zones that are bumping up against the current maximum limit of 4 > zones, i.e. 2 bits in page->flags for the GFP_ZONE_TABLE. > > The GFP_ZONE_TABLE poses an interesting constraint since > include/linux/gfp.h gets included by the 32-bit portion of a 64-bit > build. We need to be careful to only build the table for zones that > have a corresponding gfp_t flag. GFP_ZONES_SHIFT is introduced for this > purpose. This patch does not attempt to solve the problem of adding a > new zone that also has a corresponding GFP_ flag. > > Vlastimil points out that ZONE_DEVICE, by depending on x86_64 and > SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP implies that SECTIONS_WIDTH is zero. In other words ^ by default Because CONFIG_SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP can still be disabled by the user. > even though ZONE_DEVICE does not fit in GFP_ZONE_TABLE it is free to > consume another bit in page->flags (expand ZONES_WIDTH) with room to > spare. So it's still possible to configure the x86_64 kernel such that you get "#warning Unfortunate NUMA and NUMA Balancing config". But it requires some effort to override the defaults, and it's not breaking build or runtime. BTW I was able to get that warning even with your previous patch that limited NODES_WIDTH, so that wasn't a solution for this anyway. This patch is simpler and better. > Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=110931 > Fixes: 033fbae988fc ("mm: ZONE_DEVICE for "device memory"") > Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@xxxxxxx> > Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@xxxxxxxxxx> > Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@xxxxxxx> > Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> > Cc: Sudip Mukherjee <sudipm.mukherjee@xxxxxxxxx> > Reported-by: Mark <markk@xxxxxxxxxxx> > Reported-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@xxxxxxx> > Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@xxxxxxxxx> Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@xxxxxxx> -- To unsubscribe, send a message with 'unsubscribe linux-mm' in the body to majordomo@xxxxxxxxx. For more info on Linux MM, see: http://www.linux-mm.org/ . Don't email: <a href=mailto:"dont@xxxxxxxxx"> email@xxxxxxxxx </a>