On Fri, Jan 08, 2016 at 05:55:07PM +0100, Vitaly Kuznetsov wrote: > Daniel Kiper <daniel.kiper@xxxxxxxxxx> writes: [...] > >> diff --git a/Documentation/memory-hotplug.txt b/Documentation/memory-hotplug.txt > >> index ce2cfcf..ceaf40c 100644 > >> --- a/Documentation/memory-hotplug.txt > >> +++ b/Documentation/memory-hotplug.txt > >> @@ -254,12 +254,23 @@ If the memory block is online, you'll read "online". > >> If the memory block is offline, you'll read "offline". > >> > >> > >> -5.2. How to online memory > >> +5.2. Memory onlining > >> ------------ > >> -Even if the memory is hot-added, it is not at ready-to-use state. > >> -For using newly added memory, you have to "online" the memory block. > >> +When the memory is hot-added, the kernel decides whether or not to "online" > >> +it according to the policy which can be read from "auto_online_blocks" file: > >> > >> -For onlining, you have to write "online" to the memory block's state file as: > >> +% cat /sys/devices/system/memory/auto_online_blocks > >> + > >> +The default is "offline" which means the newly added memory is not in a > >> +ready-to-use state and you have to "online" the newly added memory blocks > >> +manually. Automatic onlining can be requested by writing "online" to > >> +"auto_online_blocks" file: > >> + > >> +% echo online > /sys/devices/system/memory/auto_online_blocks > >> + > >> +If the automatic onlining wasn't requested or some memory block was offlined > >> +it is possible to change the individual block's state by writing to the "state" > >> +file: > >> > >> % echo online > /sys/devices/system/memory/memoryXXX/state > > > > Please say clearly that offlined blocks are not onlined automatically > > when /sys/devices/system/memory/auto_online_blocks is set to online. > > > > You mean the blocks which were manually offlined won't magically come > back, right? Ok, I'll try. Yep, but AIUI it works in that way for all offlined blocks not only for earlier manually offlined ones. > >> diff --git a/drivers/base/memory.c b/drivers/base/memory.c > >> index 25425d3..44a618d 100644 > >> --- a/drivers/base/memory.c > >> +++ b/drivers/base/memory.c > >> @@ -439,6 +439,37 @@ print_block_size(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, > >> static DEVICE_ATTR(block_size_bytes, 0444, print_block_size, NULL); > >> > >> /* > >> + * Memory auto online policy. > >> + */ > >> + > >> +static ssize_t > >> +show_auto_online_blocks(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, > >> + char *buf) > >> +{ > >> + if (memhp_auto_online) > >> + return sprintf(buf, "online\n"); > >> + else > >> + return sprintf(buf, "offline\n"); > >> +} > >> + > >> +static ssize_t > >> +store_auto_online_blocks(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, > >> + const char *buf, size_t count) > >> +{ > >> + if (sysfs_streq(buf, "online")) > >> + memhp_auto_online = true; > >> + else if (sysfs_streq(buf, "offline")) > >> + memhp_auto_online = false; > >> + else > >> + return -EINVAL; > >> + > >> + return count; > >> +} > >> + > >> +static DEVICE_ATTR(auto_online_blocks, 0644, show_auto_online_blocks, > >> + store_auto_online_blocks); > >> + > >> +/* > >> * Some architectures will have custom drivers to do this, and > >> * will not need to do it from userspace. The fake hot-add code > >> * as well as ppc64 will do all of their discovery in userspace > >> @@ -737,6 +768,7 @@ static struct attribute *memory_root_attrs[] = { > >> #endif > >> > >> &dev_attr_block_size_bytes.attr, > >> + &dev_attr_auto_online_blocks.attr, > >> NULL > >> }; > >> > >> diff --git a/drivers/xen/balloon.c b/drivers/xen/balloon.c > >> index 12eab50..890c3b5 100644 > >> --- a/drivers/xen/balloon.c > >> +++ b/drivers/xen/balloon.c > >> @@ -338,7 +338,7 @@ static enum bp_state reserve_additional_memory(void) > >> } > >> #endif > >> > >> - rc = add_memory_resource(nid, resource); > >> + rc = add_memory_resource(nid, resource, false); > > > > This is partial solution and does not allow us to use new feature in Xen. > > Could you add separate patch which fixes this issue? > > > > Sure, I'd be glad to make this work for Xen too. Great! Thanks a lot! > >> if (rc) { > >> pr_warn("Cannot add additional memory (%i)\n", rc); > >> goto err; > >> diff --git a/include/linux/memory_hotplug.h b/include/linux/memory_hotplug.h > >> index 2ea574f..4b7949a 100644 > >> --- a/include/linux/memory_hotplug.h > >> +++ b/include/linux/memory_hotplug.h > >> @@ -99,6 +99,8 @@ extern void __online_page_free(struct page *page); > >> > >> extern int try_online_node(int nid); > >> > >> +extern bool memhp_auto_online; > >> + > >> #ifdef CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTREMOVE > >> extern bool is_pageblock_removable_nolock(struct page *page); > >> extern int arch_remove_memory(u64 start, u64 size); > >> @@ -267,7 +269,7 @@ static inline void remove_memory(int nid, u64 start, u64 size) {} > >> extern int walk_memory_range(unsigned long start_pfn, unsigned long end_pfn, > >> void *arg, int (*func)(struct memory_block *, void *)); > >> extern int add_memory(int nid, u64 start, u64 size); > >> -extern int add_memory_resource(int nid, struct resource *resource); > >> +extern int add_memory_resource(int nid, struct resource *resource, bool online); > >> extern int zone_for_memory(int nid, u64 start, u64 size, int zone_default, > >> bool for_device); > >> extern int arch_add_memory(int nid, u64 start, u64 size, bool for_device); > >> diff --git a/mm/memory_hotplug.c b/mm/memory_hotplug.c > >> index a042a9d..0ecf860 100644 > >> --- a/mm/memory_hotplug.c > >> +++ b/mm/memory_hotplug.c > >> @@ -76,6 +76,9 @@ static struct { > >> #define memhp_lock_acquire() lock_map_acquire(&mem_hotplug.dep_map) > >> #define memhp_lock_release() lock_map_release(&mem_hotplug.dep_map) > >> > >> +bool memhp_auto_online; > >> +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(memhp_auto_online); > >> + > >> void get_online_mems(void) > >> { > >> might_sleep(); > >> @@ -1232,7 +1235,7 @@ int zone_for_memory(int nid, u64 start, u64 size, int zone_default, > >> } > >> > >> /* we are OK calling __meminit stuff here - we have CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG */ > >> -int __ref add_memory_resource(int nid, struct resource *res) > >> +int __ref add_memory_resource(int nid, struct resource *res, bool online) > >> { > >> u64 start, size; > >> pg_data_t *pgdat = NULL; > >> @@ -1292,6 +1295,11 @@ int __ref add_memory_resource(int nid, struct resource *res) > >> /* create new memmap entry */ > >> firmware_map_add_hotplug(start, start + size, "System RAM"); > >> > >> + /* online pages if requested */ > >> + if (online) > >> + online_pages(start >> PAGE_SHIFT, size >> PAGE_SHIFT, > >> + MMOP_ONLINE_KEEP); > >> + > > > > This way we go in deadlock if auto online feature is enabled in Xen (this was > > pointed out by David Vrabel). > > Yes, but as I said the patch doesn't change anything for Xen guests for > now, we always call add_memory_resource() with online = false. > > > And we want to have it working out of the box. > > So, I think that we should find proper solution. I suppose that we can schedule > > a task here which auto online attached blocks. Hmmm... Not nice but should work. > > Or maybe you have better idea how to fix this issue. > > I'd like to avoid additional delays and memory allocations between > adding new memory and onlining it (and this is the main purpose of the > patch). Maybe we can have a tristate online parameter ('online_now', > 'online_delay', 'keep_offlined') and handle it > accordingly. Alternatively I can suggest we have the onlining in Xen > balloon driver code, memhp_auto_online is exported so we can call > online_pages() after we release the ballon_mutex. This is not nice too. I prefer the same code path for every case. Give me some time. I will think how to solve that issue. Daniel -- To unsubscribe, send a message with 'unsubscribe linux-mm' in the body to majordomo@xxxxxxxxx. For more info on Linux MM, see: http://www.linux-mm.org/ . Don't email: <a href=mailto:"dont@xxxxxxxxx"> email@xxxxxxxxx </a>