/proc/$pid/smaps broken: After swapout/swapin private dirty mappings become clean. When a page with private file mapping becomes dirty, the vma will be in both i_mmap tree and anon_vma list. The /proc/$pid/smaps will account these pages as dirty and backed by the file. But when those dirty pages gets swapped out, and when they are read back from swap, they would be marked as clean, as it should be, as they are part of swap cache now. But the /proc/$pid/smaps would report the vma as a mapping of a file and it is clean. The pages are actually in same state i.e., dirty with respect to file still, but which was once reported as dirty is now being reported as clean to user-space. This confuses tools like gdb which uses this information. Those tools think that those pages were never modified and it creates problem when they create dumps. The file mapping of the vma also cannot be broken as pages never read earlier, will still have to come from the file. Just that those dirty pages have become clean anonymous pages. During swaping in, restoring the exact state as dirty file-backed pages before swapout would be useless, as there in no real bug. Breaking the vma with only anonymous pages as seperate vmas unnecessary may not be a good thing as well. So let us just export the information that a file-backed vma has anonymous dirty pages. Export this information in smaps by prepending file-names with "[anon]+", when some of the pages in a file backed vma become anonymous. Signed-off-by: Nikanth Karthikesan <knikanth@xxxxxxx> --- diff --git a/fs/proc/task_mmu.c b/fs/proc/task_mmu.c index 439fc1f..68f9806 100644 --- a/fs/proc/task_mmu.c +++ b/fs/proc/task_mmu.c @@ -242,6 +242,8 @@ static void show_map_vma(struct seq_file *m, struct vm_area_struct *vma) */ if (file) { pad_len_spaces(m, len); + if (vma->anon_vma) + seq_puts(m, "[anon]+"); seq_path(m, &file->f_path, "\n"); } else { const char *name = arch_vma_name(vma); -- To unsubscribe, send a message with 'unsubscribe linux-mm' in the body to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxx For more info on Linux MM, see: http://www.linux-mm.org/ . Don't email: <a href=mailto:"dont@xxxxxxxxx"> email@xxxxxxxxx </a>