> mm,migration: Do not try to migrate unmapped anonymous pages > > rmap_walk_anon() was triggering errors in memory compaction that look like > use-after-free errors. The problem is that between the page being isolated > from the LRU and rcu_read_lock() being taken, the mapcount of the page > dropped to 0 and the anon_vma gets freed. This can happen during memory > compaction if pages being migrated belong to a process that exits before > migration completes. Hence, the use-after-free race looks like > > 1. Page isolated for migration > 2. Process exits > 3. page_mapcount(page) drops to zero so anon_vma was no longer reliable > 4. unmap_and_move() takes the rcu_lock but the anon_vma is already garbage > 4. call try_to_unmap, looks up tha anon_vma and "locks" it but the lock > is garbage. > > This patch checks the mapcount after the rcu lock is taken. If the > mapcount is zero, the anon_vma is assumed to be freed and no further > action is taken. > > Signed-off-by: Mel Gorman <mel@xxxxxxxxx> > Acked-by: Rik van Riel <riel@xxxxxxxxxx> > --- > mm/migrate.c | 13 +++++++++++++ > 1 files changed, 13 insertions(+), 0 deletions(-) > > diff --git a/mm/migrate.c b/mm/migrate.c > index 98eaaf2..6eb1efe 100644 > --- a/mm/migrate.c > +++ b/mm/migrate.c > @@ -603,6 +603,19 @@ static int unmap_and_move(new_page_t get_new_page, unsigned long private, > */ > if (PageAnon(page)) { > rcu_read_lock(); > + > + /* > + * If the page has no mappings any more, just bail. An > + * unmapped anon page is likely to be freed soon but worse, > + * it's possible its anon_vma disappeared between when > + * the page was isolated and when we reached here while > + * the RCU lock was not held > + */ > + if (!page_mapcount(page)) { > + rcu_read_unlock(); > + goto uncharge; > + } I haven't understand what prevent this check. Why don't we need following scenario? 1. Page isolated for migration 2. Passed this if (!page_mapcount(page)) check 3. Process exits 4. page_mapcount(page) drops to zero so anon_vma was no longer reliable Traditionally, page migration logic is, it can touch garbarge of anon_vma, but SLAB_DESTROY_BY_RCU prevent any disaster. Is this broken concept? -- To unsubscribe, send a message with 'unsubscribe linux-mm' in the body to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxx For more info on Linux MM, see: http://www.linux-mm.org/ . Don't email: <a href=mailto:"dont@xxxxxxxxx"> email@xxxxxxxxx </a>