The nop instruction surrounding "breakinst:\tbreak\n\t" appears to serve no real purpose. Its introduction can be traced back to commit 51c6022fdb ("[PATCH] MIPS update") within the Linux history tree [1]. This commit was substantial, comprising 41010 lines, and provides no justification for the insertion of this nop instruction. Based on the MIPS architecture specification, delay slots are only present after jump instructions or MIPS1 load instructions. Consequently, the nop here is not intended to satisfy a delay slot requirement. Thus, this instruction is suspicious and should probably be removed. [1]. https://web.git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tglx/history.git Cc: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@xxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: WANG Xuerui <kernel@xxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Felix Yan <felixonmars@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Mingcong Bai <jeffbai@xxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: WangYuli <wangyuli@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> --- NOTE: This patch is submitted as an RFC due to my incomplete knowledge of the extensive history of MIPS. The nop instruction in question may indeed have a valid reason for its existence, but its origins are likely too far in the past to easily ascertain. I would be grateful if anyone with relevant historical information could take the time to elaborate on the background, such as specific models or microarchitectures that might be impacted by this change. Thank you all very much for your assistance. --- arch/mips/kernel/kgdb.c | 2 -- 1 file changed, 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/arch/mips/kernel/kgdb.c b/arch/mips/kernel/kgdb.c index 09a2d7bb9eef..d6ccc7d2d34f 100644 --- a/arch/mips/kernel/kgdb.c +++ b/arch/mips/kernel/kgdb.c @@ -201,9 +201,7 @@ void arch_kgdb_breakpoint(void) __asm__ __volatile__( ".globl breakinst\n\t" ".set\tnoreorder\n\t" - "nop\n" "breakinst:\tbreak\n\t" - "nop\n\t" ".set\treorder"); } -- 2.49.0