Re: [PATCH 0/2] [media] gspca_kinect: enable both video and depth streams

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Hi Ulrik,

On 06-03-16 14:50, Ulrik de Muelenaere wrote:
Hello,

The Kinect produces both a video and depth stream, but the current implementation of the
gspca_kinect subdriver requires a depth_mode parameter at probe time to select one of
the streams which will be exposed as a v4l device. This patchset allows both streams to
be accessed as separate video nodes.

A possible solution which has been discussed in the past is to call gspca_dev_probe()
multiple times in order to create multiple video nodes. See the following mails:

http://thread.gmane.org/gmane.linux.drivers.video-input-infrastructure/26194/focus=26213
http://thread.gmane.org/gmane.linux.drivers.video-input-infrastructure/76715/focus=78344

In the second mail linked above, it was mentioned that gspca_dev_probe() cannot be
called multiple times for the same USB interface, since gspca_dev_probe2() stores a
pointer to the new gspca_dev as the interface's private data. This is required for
gspca_disconnect(), gspca_suspend() and gspca_resume(). As far as I can tell, this is
the only reason gspca_dev_probe() cannot be called multiple times.

The first patch fixes this by storing other devices linked to the same interface as a
linked list. The second patch then calls gspca_dev_probe() twice in the gspca_kinect
subdriver, to create a video node for each stream.

Some notes on error handling, which I think should be reviewed:

* I could not test the gspca_suspend() and gspca_resume() functions. From my evaluation
   of the code, it seems that the only effect of returning an error code from
   gspca_resume() is that a message is logged. Therefore I decided to attempt to resume
   each gspca_dev when the interface is resumed, even if one fails. Bitwise OR seems
   like the best way to combine potentially multiple error codes.

* In the gspca_kinect subdriver, if the second call to gspca_dev_probe() fails, the
   first video node will still be available. I handle this case by calling
   gspca_disconnect(), which worked when I was testing, but I am not sure if this is the
   correct way to handle it.

Thanks for the patch-set overall I like it, one thing which worries is me is
that sd_start_video and sd_start_depth may race, which is esp. problematic
taking into account that both start/stop the depth stream (see the comment
about this in sd_start_video()) this will require some coordination,
so you like need to do something a bit more advanced and create a shared
data struct somewhere for coordination (and with a lock in it).

Likewise the v4l2 core is designed to have only one struct v4l2_device per
struct device, so you need to modify probe2 to not call
v4l2_device_register when it is called a second time for the same intf,
and to make gspca_dev->vdev.v4l2_dev point to the v4l2_dev of the
first gspca_dev registered.

You will also need some changes for this in gspca_disconnect, as you will
need to do all the calls on &gspca_dev->v4l2_dev only for the
first registered device there, and you will need to do all the
calls in gspca_release except for the v4l2_device_unregister() in
a loop like you're using in disconnect.

Note since you need a shared data struct anyways it might be easier to
just use that (add some shared pointer to struct gspca_dev) for the array
of gspca_devs rather then using the linked list, as for disconnect /
release you will want to use the first registered gspca_dev to get
the v4l2_dev address, and your linked approach gives you the last.

Regards,

Hans



Regards,
Ulrik

Ulrik de Muelenaere (2):
   [media] gspca: allow multiple probes per USB interface
   [media] gspca_kinect: enable both video and depth streams

  drivers/media/usb/gspca/gspca.c  | 129 +++++++++++++++++++++++----------------
  drivers/media/usb/gspca/gspca.h  |   1 +
  drivers/media/usb/gspca/kinect.c |  28 +++++----
  3 files changed, 91 insertions(+), 67 deletions(-)

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