Re: [media-workshop] [ANNOUNCE] Linux Kernel Media mini-summit on Oct, 16-17 in Düsseldorf, Germany

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On 08/19/2014 09:00 PM, Laurent Pinchart wrote:
> On Tuesday 19 August 2014 18:29:08 Ricardo Ribalda Delgado wrote:
>> Hello Laurent
>>
>>> Could you elaborate a bit on that last point ? What kind of timestamps
>>> would you need, and what are the use cases ?
>>
>> Right now we only have one timestamp field on the buffer structure, it
>> might be a good idea to leave space for some more.
>>
>> My user case is a camera that is recording a conveyor belt at a very
>> high frame rate. Instead of tracking the objects on the image with I
>> use one or more encoders on the belt.  The encoder count  is read on
>> vsync and kept it on a register(s). When an image is ready, the cpu
>> starts the dma and read this "belt timestamps" registers.
>>
>> It would be nice to have an standard way to expose this alternative
>> timestamps or at least find out if I am the only one with this issue
>> and/or how you have solve it :)
> 
> I have a similar use cases. UVC transmits a device clock timestamp to the 
> host, as well as the corresponding USB SOF counter value. This can be used to 
> translate the device clock timestamp to a host timestamp. The uvcvideo driver 
> is currently performing that translation in the kernel, but moving it to 
> userspace would allow more accurate host timestamp computation by using 
> floating-point math.
> 
> In a similar fashion CSI2 cameras transmit a 16-bit frame number to the 
> receiver. That number is currently expanded to 32-bits by the driver and 
> passed to userspace in the v4l2_buffer sequence number. That's fine from a 
> kernel point of view, but in userspace the sequence number is lost when using 
> the gstreamer v4l2src element.
> 
> Have you thought about how you would like to implement those advanced 
> timestamps ? Reusing the v4l2_buffer timecode field might be an option, but 
> I'm not sure whether it would be the best one. Using a metadata plane also 
> comes to mind.
> 

Just my two cents: I think the timecode field should be reused for this as a
way of storing driver/hardware-specific timestamps. Such timestamps are likely
to be different for different hardware since I do not think that hardware
timestamps can always be converted reliably to the kernel time. They may just
be numbers that software needs to interpret according to what hardware was
used.

M2M devices already copy the timecode field when copying frames (or at least they
should), so changing v4l2_timecode to a union would make sense as that behavior
of m2m devices remains preserved for hardware timestamps.

Regards,

	Hans
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