Re: [REVIEW PATCH 1/6] msi3101: convert to SDR API

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Em Thu, 27 Feb 2014 02:25:17 +0200
Antti Palosaari <crope@xxxxxx> escreveu:

> Massive rewrite. Use SDR API. Fix bugs.

Please always check your patches with checkpatch.pl. This one has some
issues:

WARNING: Comparing jiffies is almost always wrong; prefer time_after, time_before and friends
#589: FILE: drivers/staging/media/msi3101/sdr-msi3101.c:235:
+	if ((s->jiffies_next + msecs_to_jiffies(10000)) <= jiffies) {

WARNING: Comparing jiffies is almost always wrong; prefer time_after, time_before and friends
#799: FILE: drivers/staging/media/msi3101/sdr-msi3101.c:387:
+	if ((s->jiffies_next + msecs_to_jiffies(10000)) <= jiffies) {

WARNING: Comparing jiffies is almost always wrong; prefer time_after, time_before and friends
#885: FILE: drivers/staging/media/msi3101/sdr-msi3101.c:452:
+	if ((s->jiffies_next + msecs_to_jiffies(10000)) <= jiffies) {

WARNING: Comparing jiffies is almost always wrong; prefer time_after, time_before and friends
#959: FILE: drivers/staging/media/msi3101/sdr-msi3101.c:515:
+	if ((s->jiffies_next + msecs_to_jiffies(10000)) <= jiffies) {

For all the above, you should use the time_is_after_jiffies() macros.

ERROR: space required after that ';' (ctx:VxV)
#988: FILE: drivers/staging/media/msi3101/sdr-msi3101.c:539:
+	struct {signed int x:14;} se;
 	                       ^

For this one, please don't put multiple statements on a single line.

Ok, this is a staging driver, so I'll apply it, but please fix it
latter, to make easier for us to move it out of staging when done.

Regards,
Mauro

> 
> Signed-off-by: Antti Palosaari <crope@xxxxxx>
> Acked-by: Hans Verkuil <hans.verkuil@xxxxxxxxx>
> ---
>  drivers/staging/media/msi3101/sdr-msi3101.c | 1351 ++++++++++++---------------
>  1 file changed, 573 insertions(+), 778 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/drivers/staging/media/msi3101/sdr-msi3101.c b/drivers/staging/media/msi3101/sdr-msi3101.c
> index 4c3bf77..5da0ad1 100644
> --- a/drivers/staging/media/msi3101/sdr-msi3101.c
> +++ b/drivers/staging/media/msi3101/sdr-msi3101.c
> @@ -21,20 +21,6 @@
>   *  (C) 1999-2004 Nemosoft Unv.
>   *  (C) 2004-2006 Luc Saillard (luc@xxxxxxxxxxxx)
>   *  (C) 2011 Hans de Goede <hdegoede@xxxxxxxxxx>
> - *
> - * Development tree of that driver will be on:
> - * http://git.linuxtv.org/anttip/media_tree.git/shortlog/refs/heads/mirics
> - *
> - * GNU Radio plugin "gr-kernel" for device usage will be on:
> - * http://git.linuxtv.org/anttip/gr-kernel.git
> - *
> - * TODO:
> - * Help is very highly welcome for these + all the others you could imagine:
> - * - split USB ADC interface and RF tuner to own drivers (msi2500 and msi001)
> - * - move controls to V4L2 API
> - * - use libv4l2 for stream format conversions
> - * - gr-kernel: switch to v4l2_mmap (current read eats a lot of cpu)
> - * - SDRSharp support
>   */
>  
>  #include <linux/module.h>
> @@ -48,317 +34,6 @@
>  #include <linux/usb.h>
>  #include <media/videobuf2-vmalloc.h>
>  
> -struct msi3101_gain {
> -	u8 tot:7;
> -	u8 baseband:6;
> -	bool lna:1;
> -	bool mixer:1;
> -};
> -
> -/* 60 – 120 MHz band, lna 24dB, mixer 19dB */
> -static const struct msi3101_gain msi3101_gain_lut_120[] = {
> -	{  0,  0,  0,  0},
> -	{  1,  1,  0,  0},
> -	{  2,  2,  0,  0},
> -	{  3,  3,  0,  0},
> -	{  4,  4,  0,  0},
> -	{  5,  5,  0,  0},
> -	{  6,  6,  0,  0},
> -	{  7,  7,  0,  0},
> -	{  8,  8,  0,  0},
> -	{  9,  9,  0,  0},
> -	{ 10, 10,  0,  0},
> -	{ 11, 11,  0,  0},
> -	{ 12, 12,  0,  0},
> -	{ 13, 13,  0,  0},
> -	{ 14, 14,  0,  0},
> -	{ 15, 15,  0,  0},
> -	{ 16, 16,  0,  0},
> -	{ 17, 17,  0,  0},
> -	{ 18, 18,  0,  0},
> -	{ 19, 19,  0,  0},
> -	{ 20, 20,  0,  0},
> -	{ 21, 21,  0,  0},
> -	{ 22, 22,  0,  0},
> -	{ 23, 23,  0,  0},
> -	{ 24, 24,  0,  0},
> -	{ 25, 25,  0,  0},
> -	{ 26, 26,  0,  0},
> -	{ 27, 27,  0,  0},
> -	{ 28, 28,  0,  0},
> -	{ 29,  5,  1,  0},
> -	{ 30,  6,  1,  0},
> -	{ 31,  7,  1,  0},
> -	{ 32,  8,  1,  0},
> -	{ 33,  9,  1,  0},
> -	{ 34, 10,  1,  0},
> -	{ 35, 11,  1,  0},
> -	{ 36, 12,  1,  0},
> -	{ 37, 13,  1,  0},
> -	{ 38, 14,  1,  0},
> -	{ 39, 15,  1,  0},
> -	{ 40, 16,  1,  0},
> -	{ 41, 17,  1,  0},
> -	{ 42, 18,  1,  0},
> -	{ 43, 19,  1,  0},
> -	{ 44, 20,  1,  0},
> -	{ 45, 21,  1,  0},
> -	{ 46, 22,  1,  0},
> -	{ 47, 23,  1,  0},
> -	{ 48, 24,  1,  0},
> -	{ 49, 25,  1,  0},
> -	{ 50, 26,  1,  0},
> -	{ 51, 27,  1,  0},
> -	{ 52, 28,  1,  0},
> -	{ 53, 29,  1,  0},
> -	{ 54, 30,  1,  0},
> -	{ 55, 31,  1,  0},
> -	{ 56, 32,  1,  0},
> -	{ 57, 33,  1,  0},
> -	{ 58, 34,  1,  0},
> -	{ 59, 35,  1,  0},
> -	{ 60, 36,  1,  0},
> -	{ 61, 37,  1,  0},
> -	{ 62, 38,  1,  0},
> -	{ 63, 39,  1,  0},
> -	{ 64, 40,  1,  0},
> -	{ 65, 41,  1,  0},
> -	{ 66, 42,  1,  0},
> -	{ 67, 43,  1,  0},
> -	{ 68, 44,  1,  0},
> -	{ 69, 45,  1,  0},
> -	{ 70, 46,  1,  0},
> -	{ 71, 47,  1,  0},
> -	{ 72, 48,  1,  0},
> -	{ 73, 49,  1,  0},
> -	{ 74, 50,  1,  0},
> -	{ 75, 51,  1,  0},
> -	{ 76, 52,  1,  0},
> -	{ 77, 53,  1,  0},
> -	{ 78, 54,  1,  0},
> -	{ 79, 55,  1,  0},
> -	{ 80, 56,  1,  0},
> -	{ 81, 57,  1,  0},
> -	{ 82, 58,  1,  0},
> -	{ 83, 40,  1,  1},
> -	{ 84, 41,  1,  1},
> -	{ 85, 42,  1,  1},
> -	{ 86, 43,  1,  1},
> -	{ 87, 44,  1,  1},
> -	{ 88, 45,  1,  1},
> -	{ 89, 46,  1,  1},
> -	{ 90, 47,  1,  1},
> -	{ 91, 48,  1,  1},
> -	{ 92, 49,  1,  1},
> -	{ 93, 50,  1,  1},
> -	{ 94, 51,  1,  1},
> -	{ 95, 52,  1,  1},
> -	{ 96, 53,  1,  1},
> -	{ 97, 54,  1,  1},
> -	{ 98, 55,  1,  1},
> -	{ 99, 56,  1,  1},
> -	{100, 57,  1,  1},
> -	{101, 58,  1,  1},
> -	{102, 59,  1,  1},
> -};
> -
> -/* 120 – 245 MHz band, lna 24dB, mixer 19dB */
> -static const struct msi3101_gain msi3101_gain_lut_245[] = {
> -	{  0,  0,  0,  0},
> -	{  1,  1,  0,  0},
> -	{  2,  2,  0,  0},
> -	{  3,  3,  0,  0},
> -	{  4,  4,  0,  0},
> -	{  5,  5,  0,  0},
> -	{  6,  6,  0,  0},
> -	{  7,  7,  0,  0},
> -	{  8,  8,  0,  0},
> -	{  9,  9,  0,  0},
> -	{ 10, 10,  0,  0},
> -	{ 11, 11,  0,  0},
> -	{ 12, 12,  0,  0},
> -	{ 13, 13,  0,  0},
> -	{ 14, 14,  0,  0},
> -	{ 15, 15,  0,  0},
> -	{ 16, 16,  0,  0},
> -	{ 17, 17,  0,  0},
> -	{ 18, 18,  0,  0},
> -	{ 19, 19,  0,  0},
> -	{ 20, 20,  0,  0},
> -	{ 21, 21,  0,  0},
> -	{ 22, 22,  0,  0},
> -	{ 23, 23,  0,  0},
> -	{ 24, 24,  0,  0},
> -	{ 25, 25,  0,  0},
> -	{ 26, 26,  0,  0},
> -	{ 27, 27,  0,  0},
> -	{ 28, 28,  0,  0},
> -	{ 29,  5,  1,  0},
> -	{ 30,  6,  1,  0},
> -	{ 31,  7,  1,  0},
> -	{ 32,  8,  1,  0},
> -	{ 33,  9,  1,  0},
> -	{ 34, 10,  1,  0},
> -	{ 35, 11,  1,  0},
> -	{ 36, 12,  1,  0},
> -	{ 37, 13,  1,  0},
> -	{ 38, 14,  1,  0},
> -	{ 39, 15,  1,  0},
> -	{ 40, 16,  1,  0},
> -	{ 41, 17,  1,  0},
> -	{ 42, 18,  1,  0},
> -	{ 43, 19,  1,  0},
> -	{ 44, 20,  1,  0},
> -	{ 45, 21,  1,  0},
> -	{ 46, 22,  1,  0},
> -	{ 47, 23,  1,  0},
> -	{ 48, 24,  1,  0},
> -	{ 49, 25,  1,  0},
> -	{ 50, 26,  1,  0},
> -	{ 51, 27,  1,  0},
> -	{ 52, 28,  1,  0},
> -	{ 53, 29,  1,  0},
> -	{ 54, 30,  1,  0},
> -	{ 55, 31,  1,  0},
> -	{ 56, 32,  1,  0},
> -	{ 57, 33,  1,  0},
> -	{ 58, 34,  1,  0},
> -	{ 59, 35,  1,  0},
> -	{ 60, 36,  1,  0},
> -	{ 61, 37,  1,  0},
> -	{ 62, 38,  1,  0},
> -	{ 63, 39,  1,  0},
> -	{ 64, 40,  1,  0},
> -	{ 65, 41,  1,  0},
> -	{ 66, 42,  1,  0},
> -	{ 67, 43,  1,  0},
> -	{ 68, 44,  1,  0},
> -	{ 69, 45,  1,  0},
> -	{ 70, 46,  1,  0},
> -	{ 71, 47,  1,  0},
> -	{ 72, 48,  1,  0},
> -	{ 73, 49,  1,  0},
> -	{ 74, 50,  1,  0},
> -	{ 75, 51,  1,  0},
> -	{ 76, 52,  1,  0},
> -	{ 77, 53,  1,  0},
> -	{ 78, 54,  1,  0},
> -	{ 79, 55,  1,  0},
> -	{ 80, 56,  1,  0},
> -	{ 81, 57,  1,  0},
> -	{ 82, 58,  1,  0},
> -	{ 83, 40,  1,  1},
> -	{ 84, 41,  1,  1},
> -	{ 85, 42,  1,  1},
> -	{ 86, 43,  1,  1},
> -	{ 87, 44,  1,  1},
> -	{ 88, 45,  1,  1},
> -	{ 89, 46,  1,  1},
> -	{ 90, 47,  1,  1},
> -	{ 91, 48,  1,  1},
> -	{ 92, 49,  1,  1},
> -	{ 93, 50,  1,  1},
> -	{ 94, 51,  1,  1},
> -	{ 95, 52,  1,  1},
> -	{ 96, 53,  1,  1},
> -	{ 97, 54,  1,  1},
> -	{ 98, 55,  1,  1},
> -	{ 99, 56,  1,  1},
> -	{100, 57,  1,  1},
> -	{101, 58,  1,  1},
> -	{102, 59,  1,  1},
> -};
> -
> -/* 420 – 1000 MHz band, lna 7dB, mixer 19dB */
> -static const struct msi3101_gain msi3101_gain_lut_1000[] = {
> -	{  0,  0, 0,  0},
> -	{  1,  1, 0,  0},
> -	{  2,  2, 0,  0},
> -	{  3,  3, 0,  0},
> -	{  4,  4, 0,  0},
> -	{  5,  5, 0,  0},
> -	{  6,  6, 0,  0},
> -	{  7,  7, 0,  0},
> -	{  8,  8, 0,  0},
> -	{  9,  9, 0,  0},
> -	{ 10, 10, 0,  0},
> -	{ 11, 11, 0,  0},
> -	{ 12,  5, 1,  0},
> -	{ 13,  6, 1,  0},
> -	{ 14,  7, 1,  0},
> -	{ 15,  8, 1,  0},
> -	{ 16,  9, 1,  0},
> -	{ 17, 10, 1,  0},
> -	{ 18, 11, 1,  0},
> -	{ 19, 12, 1,  0},
> -	{ 20, 13, 1,  0},
> -	{ 21, 14, 1,  0},
> -	{ 22, 15, 1,  0},
> -	{ 23, 16, 1,  0},
> -	{ 24, 17, 1,  0},
> -	{ 25, 18, 1,  0},
> -	{ 26, 19, 1,  0},
> -	{ 27, 20, 1,  0},
> -	{ 28, 21, 1,  0},
> -	{ 29, 22, 1,  0},
> -	{ 30, 23, 1,  0},
> -	{ 31, 24, 1,  0},
> -	{ 32, 25, 1,  0},
> -	{ 33, 26, 1,  0},
> -	{ 34, 27, 1,  0},
> -	{ 35, 28, 1,  0},
> -	{ 36, 29, 1,  0},
> -	{ 37, 30, 1,  0},
> -	{ 38, 31, 1,  0},
> -	{ 39, 32, 1,  0},
> -	{ 40, 33, 1,  0},
> -	{ 41, 34, 1,  0},
> -	{ 42, 35, 1,  0},
> -	{ 43, 36, 1,  0},
> -	{ 44, 37, 1,  0},
> -	{ 45, 38, 1,  0},
> -	{ 46, 39, 1,  0},
> -	{ 47, 40, 1,  0},
> -	{ 48, 41, 1,  0},
> -	{ 49, 42, 1,  0},
> -	{ 50, 43, 1,  0},
> -	{ 51, 44, 1,  0},
> -	{ 52, 45, 1,  0},
> -	{ 53, 46, 1,  0},
> -	{ 54, 47, 1,  0},
> -	{ 55, 48, 1,  0},
> -	{ 56, 49, 1,  0},
> -	{ 57, 50, 1,  0},
> -	{ 58, 51, 1,  0},
> -	{ 59, 52, 1,  0},
> -	{ 60, 53, 1,  0},
> -	{ 61, 54, 1,  0},
> -	{ 62, 55, 1,  0},
> -	{ 63, 56, 1,  0},
> -	{ 64, 57, 1,  0},
> -	{ 65, 58, 1,  0},
> -	{ 66, 40, 1,  1},
> -	{ 67, 41, 1,  1},
> -	{ 68, 42, 1,  1},
> -	{ 69, 43, 1,  1},
> -	{ 70, 44, 1,  1},
> -	{ 71, 45, 1,  1},
> -	{ 72, 46, 1,  1},
> -	{ 73, 47, 1,  1},
> -	{ 74, 48, 1,  1},
> -	{ 75, 49, 1,  1},
> -	{ 76, 50, 1,  1},
> -	{ 77, 51, 1,  1},
> -	{ 78, 52, 1,  1},
> -	{ 79, 53, 1,  1},
> -	{ 80, 54, 1,  1},
> -	{ 81, 55, 1,  1},
> -	{ 82, 56, 1,  1},
> -	{ 83, 57, 1,  1},
> -	{ 84, 58, 1,  1},
> -	{ 85, 59, 1,  1},
> -};
> -
>  /*
>   *   iConfiguration          0
>   *     bInterfaceNumber        0
> @@ -377,13 +52,72 @@ static const struct msi3101_gain msi3101_gain_lut_1000[] = {
>  #define MAX_ISOC_ERRORS         20
>  
>  /* TODO: These should be moved to V4L2 API */
> -#define MSI3101_CID_SAMPLING_MODE         ((V4L2_CID_USER_BASE | 0xf000) + 0)
> -#define MSI3101_CID_SAMPLING_RATE         ((V4L2_CID_USER_BASE | 0xf000) + 1)
> -#define MSI3101_CID_SAMPLING_RESOLUTION   ((V4L2_CID_USER_BASE | 0xf000) + 2)
> -#define MSI3101_CID_TUNER_RF              ((V4L2_CID_USER_BASE | 0xf000) + 10)
> -#define MSI3101_CID_TUNER_BW              ((V4L2_CID_USER_BASE | 0xf000) + 11)
> -#define MSI3101_CID_TUNER_IF              ((V4L2_CID_USER_BASE | 0xf000) + 12)
> -#define MSI3101_CID_TUNER_GAIN            ((V4L2_CID_USER_BASE | 0xf000) + 13)
> +#define V4L2_PIX_FMT_SDR_S8     v4l2_fourcc('D', 'S', '0', '8') /* signed 8-bit */
> +#define V4L2_PIX_FMT_SDR_S12    v4l2_fourcc('D', 'S', '1', '2') /* signed 12-bit */
> +#define V4L2_PIX_FMT_SDR_S14    v4l2_fourcc('D', 'S', '1', '4') /* signed 14-bit */
> +#define V4L2_PIX_FMT_SDR_MSI2500_384 v4l2_fourcc('M', '3', '8', '4') /* Mirics MSi2500 format 384 */


Why here? This should be at videodev2.h, and documented at DocBook.

> +
> +static const struct v4l2_frequency_band bands_adc[] = {
> +	{
> +		.tuner = 0,
> +		.type = V4L2_TUNER_ADC,
> +		.index = 0,
> +		.capability = V4L2_TUNER_CAP_1HZ | V4L2_TUNER_CAP_FREQ_BANDS,
> +		.rangelow   =  1200000,
> +		.rangehigh  = 15000000,
> +	},
> +};
> +
> +static const struct v4l2_frequency_band bands_rf[] = {
> +	{
> +		.tuner = 1,
> +		.type = V4L2_TUNER_RF,
> +		.index = 0,
> +		.capability = V4L2_TUNER_CAP_1HZ | V4L2_TUNER_CAP_FREQ_BANDS,
> +		.rangelow   =   49000000,
> +		.rangehigh  =  263000000,
> +	}, {
> +		.tuner = 1,
> +		.type = V4L2_TUNER_RF,
> +		.index = 1,
> +		.capability = V4L2_TUNER_CAP_1HZ | V4L2_TUNER_CAP_FREQ_BANDS,
> +		.rangelow   =  390000000,
> +		.rangehigh  =  960000000,
> +	},
> +};
> +
> +/* stream formats */
> +struct msi3101_format {
> +	char	*name;
> +	u32	pixelformat;
> +};
> +
> +/* format descriptions for capture and preview */
> +static struct msi3101_format formats[] = {
> +	{
> +		.name		= "IQ U8",
> +		.pixelformat	= V4L2_SDR_FMT_CU8,
> +	}, {
> +		.name		= "IQ U16LE",
> +		.pixelformat	=  V4L2_SDR_FMT_CU16LE,
> +#if 0
> +	}, {
> +		.name		= "8-bit signed",
> +		.pixelformat	= V4L2_PIX_FMT_SDR_S8,
> +	}, {
> +		.name		= "10+2-bit signed",
> +		.pixelformat	= V4L2_PIX_FMT_SDR_MSI2500_384,
> +	}, {
> +		.name		= "12-bit signed",
> +		.pixelformat	= V4L2_PIX_FMT_SDR_S12,
> +	}, {
> +		.name		= "14-bit signed",
> +		.pixelformat	= V4L2_PIX_FMT_SDR_S14,
> +#endif
> +	},
> +};
> +
> +static const unsigned int NUM_FORMATS = ARRAY_SIZE(formats);
>  
>  /* intermediate buffers with raw data from the USB device */
>  struct msi3101_frame_buf {
> @@ -407,24 +141,30 @@ struct msi3101_state {
>  	/* Pointer to our usb_device, will be NULL after unplug */
>  	struct usb_device *udev; /* Both mutexes most be hold when setting! */
>  
> +	unsigned int f_adc, f_tuner;
> +	u32 pixelformat;
> +
>  	unsigned int isoc_errors; /* number of contiguous ISOC errors */
>  	unsigned int vb_full; /* vb is full and packets dropped */
>  
>  	struct urb *urbs[MAX_ISO_BUFS];
> -	int (*convert_stream) (struct msi3101_state *s, u32 *dst, u8 *src,
> +	int (*convert_stream) (struct msi3101_state *s, u8 *dst, u8 *src,
>  			unsigned int src_len);
>  
>  	/* Controls */
> -	struct v4l2_ctrl_handler ctrl_handler;
> -	struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl_sampling_rate;
> -	struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl_tuner_rf;
> -	struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl_tuner_bw;
> -	struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl_tuner_if;
> -	struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl_tuner_gain;
> +	struct v4l2_ctrl_handler hdl;
> +	struct v4l2_ctrl *bandwidth_auto;
> +	struct v4l2_ctrl *bandwidth;
> +	struct v4l2_ctrl *lna_gain_auto;
> +	struct v4l2_ctrl *lna_gain;
> +	struct v4l2_ctrl *mixer_gain_auto;
> +	struct v4l2_ctrl *mixer_gain;
> +	struct v4l2_ctrl *if_gain_auto;
> +	struct v4l2_ctrl *if_gain;
>  
>  	u32 next_sample; /* for track lost packets */
>  	u32 sample; /* for sample rate calc */
> -	unsigned long jiffies;
> +	unsigned long jiffies_next;
>  	unsigned int sample_ctrl_bit[4];
>  };
>  
> @@ -448,98 +188,79 @@ leave:
>  
>  /*
>   * +===========================================================================
> - * |   00-1023 | USB packet type '384'
> + * |   00-1023 | USB packet type '504'
>   * +===========================================================================
>   * |   00-  03 | sequence number of first sample in that USB packet
>   * +---------------------------------------------------------------------------
>   * |   04-  15 | garbage
>   * +---------------------------------------------------------------------------
> - * |   16- 175 | samples
> - * +---------------------------------------------------------------------------
> - * |  176- 179 | control bits for previous samples
> - * +---------------------------------------------------------------------------
> - * |  180- 339 | samples
> - * +---------------------------------------------------------------------------
> - * |  340- 343 | control bits for previous samples
> - * +---------------------------------------------------------------------------
> - * |  344- 503 | samples
> - * +---------------------------------------------------------------------------
> - * |  504- 507 | control bits for previous samples
> - * +---------------------------------------------------------------------------
> - * |  508- 667 | samples
> - * +---------------------------------------------------------------------------
> - * |  668- 671 | control bits for previous samples
> - * +---------------------------------------------------------------------------
> - * |  672- 831 | samples
> - * +---------------------------------------------------------------------------
> - * |  832- 835 | control bits for previous samples
> - * +---------------------------------------------------------------------------
> - * |  836- 995 | samples
> - * +---------------------------------------------------------------------------
> - * |  996- 999 | control bits for previous samples
> - * +---------------------------------------------------------------------------
> - * | 1000-1023 | garbage
> + * |   16-1023 | samples
>   * +---------------------------------------------------------------------------
> - *
> - * Bytes 4 - 7 could have some meaning?
> - *
> - * Control bits for previous samples is 32-bit field, containing 16 x 2-bit
> - * numbers. This results one 2-bit number for 8 samples. It is likely used for
> - * for bit shifting sample by given bits, increasing actual sampling resolution.
> - * Number 2 (0b10) was never seen.
> - *
> - * 6 * 16 * 2 * 4 = 768 samples. 768 * 4 = 3072 bytes
> + * signed 8-bit sample
> + * 504 * 2 = 1008 samples
>   */
> +static int msi3101_convert_stream_504(struct msi3101_state *s, u8 *dst,
> +		u8 *src, unsigned int src_len)
> +{
> +	int i, i_max, dst_len = 0;
> +	u32 sample_num[3];
>  
> -/*
> - * Integer to 32-bit IEEE floating point representation routine is taken
> - * from Radeon R600 driver (drivers/gpu/drm/radeon/r600_blit_kms.c).
> - *
> - * TODO: Currently we do conversion here in Kernel, but in future that will
> - * be moved to the libv4l2 library as video format conversions are.
> - */
> -#define I2F_FRAC_BITS  23
> -#define I2F_MASK ((1 << I2F_FRAC_BITS) - 1)
> +	/* There could be 1-3 1024 bytes URB frames */
> +	i_max = src_len / 1024;
>  
> -/*
> - * Converts signed 8-bit integer into 32-bit IEEE floating point
> - * representation.
> - */
> -static u32 msi3101_convert_sample_504(struct msi3101_state *s, u16 x)
> -{
> -	u32 msb, exponent, fraction, sign;
> +	for (i = 0; i < i_max; i++) {
> +		sample_num[i] = src[3] << 24 | src[2] << 16 | src[1] << 8 | src[0] << 0;
> +		if (i == 0 && s->next_sample != sample_num[0]) {
> +			dev_dbg_ratelimited(&s->udev->dev,
> +					"%d samples lost, %d %08x:%08x\n",
> +					sample_num[0] - s->next_sample,
> +					src_len, s->next_sample, sample_num[0]);
> +		}
>  
> -	/* Zero is special */
> -	if (!x)
> -		return 0;
> +		/*
> +		 * Dump all unknown 'garbage' data - maybe we will discover
> +		 * someday if there is something rational...
> +		 */
> +		dev_dbg_ratelimited(&s->udev->dev, "%*ph\n", 12, &src[4]);
>  
> -	/* Negative / positive value */
> -	if (x & (1 << 7)) {
> -		x = -x;
> -		x &= 0x7f; /* result is 7 bit ... + sign */
> -		sign = 1 << 31;
> -	} else {
> -		sign = 0 << 31;
> +		/* 504 x I+Q samples */
> +		src += 16;
> +		memcpy(dst, src, 1008);
> +		src += 1008;
> +		dst += 1008;
> +		dst_len += 1008;
>  	}
>  
> -	/* Get location of the most significant bit */
> -	msb = __fls(x);
> +	/* calculate samping rate and output it in 10 seconds intervals */
> +	if ((s->jiffies_next + msecs_to_jiffies(10000)) <= jiffies) {
> +		unsigned long jiffies_now = jiffies;
> +		unsigned long msecs = jiffies_to_msecs(jiffies_now) - jiffies_to_msecs(s->jiffies_next);
> +		unsigned int samples = sample_num[i_max - 1] - s->sample;
> +		s->jiffies_next = jiffies_now;
> +		s->sample = sample_num[i_max - 1];
> +		dev_dbg(&s->udev->dev,
> +				"slen=%d samples=%u msecs=%lu sampling rate=%lu\n",
> +				src_len, samples, msecs,
> +				samples * 1000UL / msecs);
> +	}
>  
> -	fraction = ror32(x, (msb - I2F_FRAC_BITS) & 0x1f) & I2F_MASK;
> -	exponent = (127 + msb) << I2F_FRAC_BITS;
> +	/* next sample (sample = sample + i * 504) */
> +	s->next_sample = sample_num[i_max - 1] + 504;
>  
> -	return (fraction + exponent) | sign;
> +	return dst_len;
>  }
>  
> -static int msi3101_convert_stream_504(struct msi3101_state *s, u32 *dst,
> +static int msi3101_convert_stream_504_u8(struct msi3101_state *s, u8 *dst,
>  		u8 *src, unsigned int src_len)
>  {
>  	int i, j, i_max, dst_len = 0;
> -	u16 sample[2];
>  	u32 sample_num[3];
> +	s8 *s8src;
> +	u8 *u8dst;
>  
>  	/* There could be 1-3 1024 bytes URB frames */
>  	i_max = src_len / 1024;
> +	u8dst = (u8 *) dst;
>  
>  	for (i = 0; i < i_max; i++) {
>  		sample_num[i] = src[3] << 24 | src[2] << 16 | src[1] << 8 | src[0] << 0;
> @@ -556,30 +277,28 @@ static int msi3101_convert_stream_504(struct msi3101_state *s, u32 *dst,
>  		 */
>  		dev_dbg_ratelimited(&s->udev->dev, "%*ph\n", 12, &src[4]);
>  
> +		/* 504 x I+Q samples */
>  		src += 16;
> -		for (j = 0; j < 1008; j += 2) {
> -			sample[0] = src[j + 0];
> -			sample[1] = src[j + 1];
>  
> -			*dst++ = msi3101_convert_sample_504(s, sample[0]);
> -			*dst++ = msi3101_convert_sample_504(s, sample[1]);
> -		}
> -		/* 504 x I+Q 32bit float samples */
> -		dst_len += 504 * 2 * 4;
> +		s8src = (s8 *) src;
> +		for (j = 0; j < 1008; j++)
> +			*u8dst++ = *s8src++ + 128;
> +
>  		src += 1008;
> +		dst += 1008;
> +		dst_len += 1008;
>  	}
>  
>  	/* calculate samping rate and output it in 10 seconds intervals */
> -	if ((s->jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(10000)) <= jiffies) {
> -		unsigned long jiffies_now = jiffies;
> -		unsigned long msecs = jiffies_to_msecs(jiffies_now) - jiffies_to_msecs(s->jiffies);
> +	if (unlikely(time_is_before_jiffies(s->jiffies_next))) {
> +#define MSECS 10000UL
>  		unsigned int samples = sample_num[i_max - 1] - s->sample;
> -		s->jiffies = jiffies_now;
> +		s->jiffies_next = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(MSECS);
>  		s->sample = sample_num[i_max - 1];
>  		dev_dbg(&s->udev->dev,
>  				"slen=%d samples=%u msecs=%lu sampling rate=%lu\n",
> -				src_len, samples, msecs,
> -				samples * 1000UL / msecs);
> +				src_len, samples, MSECS,
> +				samples * 1000UL / MSECS);
>  	}
>  
>  	/* next sample (sample = sample + i * 504) */
> @@ -589,48 +308,53 @@ static int msi3101_convert_stream_504(struct msi3101_state *s, u32 *dst,
>  }
>  
>  /*
> - * Converts signed ~10+2-bit integer into 32-bit IEEE floating point
> - * representation.
> + * +===========================================================================
> + * |   00-1023 | USB packet type '384'
> + * +===========================================================================
> + * |   00-  03 | sequence number of first sample in that USB packet
> + * +---------------------------------------------------------------------------
> + * |   04-  15 | garbage
> + * +---------------------------------------------------------------------------
> + * |   16- 175 | samples
> + * +---------------------------------------------------------------------------
> + * |  176- 179 | control bits for previous samples
> + * +---------------------------------------------------------------------------
> + * |  180- 339 | samples
> + * +---------------------------------------------------------------------------
> + * |  340- 343 | control bits for previous samples
> + * +---------------------------------------------------------------------------
> + * |  344- 503 | samples
> + * +---------------------------------------------------------------------------
> + * |  504- 507 | control bits for previous samples
> + * +---------------------------------------------------------------------------
> + * |  508- 667 | samples
> + * +---------------------------------------------------------------------------
> + * |  668- 671 | control bits for previous samples
> + * +---------------------------------------------------------------------------
> + * |  672- 831 | samples
> + * +---------------------------------------------------------------------------
> + * |  832- 835 | control bits for previous samples
> + * +---------------------------------------------------------------------------
> + * |  836- 995 | samples
> + * +---------------------------------------------------------------------------
> + * |  996- 999 | control bits for previous samples
> + * +---------------------------------------------------------------------------
> + * | 1000-1023 | garbage
> + * +---------------------------------------------------------------------------
> + *
> + * Bytes 4 - 7 could have some meaning?
> + *
> + * Control bits for previous samples is 32-bit field, containing 16 x 2-bit
> + * numbers. This results one 2-bit number for 8 samples. It is likely used for
> + * for bit shifting sample by given bits, increasing actual sampling resolution.
> + * Number 2 (0b10) was never seen.
> + *
> + * 6 * 16 * 2 * 4 = 768 samples. 768 * 4 = 3072 bytes
>   */
> -static u32 msi3101_convert_sample_384(struct msi3101_state *s, u16 x, int shift)
> -{
> -	u32 msb, exponent, fraction, sign;
> -	s->sample_ctrl_bit[shift]++;
> -
> -	/* Zero is special */
> -	if (!x)
> -		return 0;
> -
> -	if (shift == 3)
> -		shift =	2;
> -
> -	/* Convert 10-bit two's complement to 12-bit */
> -	if (x & (1 << 9)) {
> -		x |= ~0U << 10; /* set all the rest bits to one */
> -		x <<= shift;
> -		x = -x;
> -		x &= 0x7ff; /* result is 11 bit ... + sign */
> -		sign = 1 << 31;
> -	} else {
> -		x <<= shift;
> -		sign = 0 << 31;
> -	}
> -
> -	/* Get location of the most significant bit */
> -	msb = __fls(x);
> -
> -	fraction = ror32(x, (msb - I2F_FRAC_BITS) & 0x1f) & I2F_MASK;
> -	exponent = (127 + msb) << I2F_FRAC_BITS;
> -
> -	return (fraction + exponent) | sign;
> -}
> -
> -static int msi3101_convert_stream_384(struct msi3101_state *s, u32 *dst,
> +static int msi3101_convert_stream_384(struct msi3101_state *s, u8 *dst,
>  		u8 *src, unsigned int src_len)
>  {
> -	int i, j, k, l, i_max, dst_len = 0;
> -	u16 sample[4];
> -	u32 bits;
> +	int i, i_max, dst_len = 0;
>  	u32 sample_num[3];
>  
>  	/* There could be 1-3 1024 bytes URB frames */
> @@ -651,38 +375,20 @@ static int msi3101_convert_stream_384(struct msi3101_state *s, u32 *dst,
>  		dev_dbg_ratelimited(&s->udev->dev,
>  				"%*ph  %*ph\n", 12, &src[4], 24, &src[1000]);
>  
> +		/* 384 x I+Q samples */
>  		src += 16;
> -		for (j = 0; j < 6; j++) {
> -			bits = src[160 + 3] << 24 | src[160 + 2] << 16 | src[160 + 1] << 8 | src[160 + 0] << 0;
> -			for (k = 0; k < 16; k++) {
> -				for (l = 0; l < 10; l += 5) {
> -					sample[0] = (src[l + 0] & 0xff) >> 0 | (src[l + 1] & 0x03) << 8;
> -					sample[1] = (src[l + 1] & 0xfc) >> 2 | (src[l + 2] & 0x0f) << 6;
> -					sample[2] = (src[l + 2] & 0xf0) >> 4 | (src[l + 3] & 0x3f) << 4;
> -					sample[3] = (src[l + 3] & 0xc0) >> 6 | (src[l + 4] & 0xff) << 2;
> -
> -					*dst++ = msi3101_convert_sample_384(s, sample[0], (bits >> (2 * k)) & 0x3);
> -					*dst++ = msi3101_convert_sample_384(s, sample[1], (bits >> (2 * k)) & 0x3);
> -					*dst++ = msi3101_convert_sample_384(s, sample[2], (bits >> (2 * k)) & 0x3);
> -					*dst++ = msi3101_convert_sample_384(s, sample[3], (bits >> (2 * k)) & 0x3);
> -				}
> -				src += 10;
> -			}
> -			dev_dbg_ratelimited(&s->udev->dev,
> -					"sample control bits %08x\n", bits);
> -			src += 4;
> -		}
> -		/* 384 x I+Q 32bit float samples */
> -		dst_len += 384 * 2 * 4;
> -		src += 24;
> +		memcpy(dst, src, 984);
> +		src += 984 + 24;
> +		dst += 984;
> +		dst_len += 984;
>  	}
>  
>  	/* calculate samping rate and output it in 10 seconds intervals */
> -	if ((s->jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(10000)) <= jiffies) {
> +	if ((s->jiffies_next + msecs_to_jiffies(10000)) <= jiffies) {
>  		unsigned long jiffies_now = jiffies;
> -		unsigned long msecs = jiffies_to_msecs(jiffies_now) - jiffies_to_msecs(s->jiffies);
> +		unsigned long msecs = jiffies_to_msecs(jiffies_now) - jiffies_to_msecs(s->jiffies_next);
>  		unsigned int samples = sample_num[i_max - 1] - s->sample;
> -		s->jiffies = jiffies_now;
> +		s->jiffies_next = jiffies_now;
>  		s->sample = sample_num[i_max - 1];
>  		dev_dbg(&s->udev->dev,
>  				"slen=%d samples=%u msecs=%lu sampling rate=%lu bits=%d.%d.%d.%d\n",
> @@ -699,40 +405,21 @@ static int msi3101_convert_stream_384(struct msi3101_state *s, u32 *dst,
>  }
>  
>  /*
> - * Converts signed 12-bit integer into 32-bit IEEE floating point
> - * representation.
> + * +===========================================================================
> + * |   00-1023 | USB packet type '336'
> + * +===========================================================================
> + * |   00-  03 | sequence number of first sample in that USB packet
> + * +---------------------------------------------------------------------------
> + * |   04-  15 | garbage
> + * +---------------------------------------------------------------------------
> + * |   16-1023 | samples
> + * +---------------------------------------------------------------------------
> + * signed 12-bit sample
>   */
> -static u32 msi3101_convert_sample_336(struct msi3101_state *s, u16 x)
> -{
> -	u32 msb, exponent, fraction, sign;
> -
> -	/* Zero is special */
> -	if (!x)
> -		return 0;
> -
> -	/* Negative / positive value */
> -	if (x & (1 << 11)) {
> -		x = -x;
> -		x &= 0x7ff; /* result is 11 bit ... + sign */
> -		sign = 1 << 31;
> -	} else {
> -		sign = 0 << 31;
> -	}
> -
> -	/* Get location of the most significant bit */
> -	msb = __fls(x);
> -
> -	fraction = ror32(x, (msb - I2F_FRAC_BITS) & 0x1f) & I2F_MASK;
> -	exponent = (127 + msb) << I2F_FRAC_BITS;
> -
> -	return (fraction + exponent) | sign;
> -}
> -
> -static int msi3101_convert_stream_336(struct msi3101_state *s, u32 *dst,
> +static int msi3101_convert_stream_336(struct msi3101_state *s, u8 *dst,
>  		u8 *src, unsigned int src_len)
>  {
> -	int i, j, i_max, dst_len = 0;
> -	u16 sample[2];
> +	int i, i_max, dst_len = 0;
>  	u32 sample_num[3];
>  
>  	/* There could be 1-3 1024 bytes URB frames */
> @@ -753,25 +440,20 @@ static int msi3101_convert_stream_336(struct msi3101_state *s, u32 *dst,
>  		 */
>  		dev_dbg_ratelimited(&s->udev->dev, "%*ph\n", 12, &src[4]);
>  
> +		/* 336 x I+Q samples */
>  		src += 16;
> -		for (j = 0; j < 1008; j += 3) {
> -			sample[0] = (src[j + 0] & 0xff) >> 0 | (src[j + 1] & 0x0f) << 8;
> -			sample[1] = (src[j + 1] & 0xf0) >> 4 | (src[j + 2] & 0xff) << 4;
> -
> -			*dst++ = msi3101_convert_sample_336(s, sample[0]);
> -			*dst++ = msi3101_convert_sample_336(s, sample[1]);
> -		}
> -		/* 336 x I+Q 32bit float samples */
> -		dst_len += 336 * 2 * 4;
> +		memcpy(dst, src, 1008);
>  		src += 1008;
> +		dst += 1008;
> +		dst_len += 1008;
>  	}
>  
>  	/* calculate samping rate and output it in 10 seconds intervals */
> -	if ((s->jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(10000)) <= jiffies) {
> +	if ((s->jiffies_next + msecs_to_jiffies(10000)) <= jiffies) {
>  		unsigned long jiffies_now = jiffies;
> -		unsigned long msecs = jiffies_to_msecs(jiffies_now) - jiffies_to_msecs(s->jiffies);
> +		unsigned long msecs = jiffies_to_msecs(jiffies_now) - jiffies_to_msecs(s->jiffies_next);
>  		unsigned int samples = sample_num[i_max - 1] - s->sample;
> -		s->jiffies = jiffies_now;
> +		s->jiffies_next = jiffies_now;
>  		s->sample = sample_num[i_max - 1];
>  		dev_dbg(&s->udev->dev,
>  				"slen=%d samples=%u msecs=%lu sampling rate=%lu\n",
> @@ -786,41 +468,75 @@ static int msi3101_convert_stream_336(struct msi3101_state *s, u32 *dst,
>  }
>  
>  /*
> - * Converts signed 14-bit integer into 32-bit IEEE floating point
> - * representation.
> + * +===========================================================================
> + * |   00-1023 | USB packet type '252'
> + * +===========================================================================
> + * |   00-  03 | sequence number of first sample in that USB packet
> + * +---------------------------------------------------------------------------
> + * |   04-  15 | garbage
> + * +---------------------------------------------------------------------------
> + * |   16-1023 | samples
> + * +---------------------------------------------------------------------------
> + * signed 14-bit sample
>   */
> -static u32 msi3101_convert_sample_252(struct msi3101_state *s, u16 x)
> +static int msi3101_convert_stream_252(struct msi3101_state *s, u8 *dst,
> +		u8 *src, unsigned int src_len)
>  {
> -	u32 msb, exponent, fraction, sign;
> +	int i, i_max, dst_len = 0;
> +	u32 sample_num[3];
>  
> -	/* Zero is special */
> -	if (!x)
> -		return 0;
> +	/* There could be 1-3 1024 bytes URB frames */
> +	i_max = src_len / 1024;
>  
> -	/* Negative / positive value */
> -	if (x & (1 << 13)) {
> -		x = -x;
> -		x &= 0x1fff; /* result is 13 bit ... + sign */
> -		sign = 1 << 31;
> -	} else {
> -		sign = 0 << 31;
> +	for (i = 0; i < i_max; i++) {
> +		sample_num[i] = src[3] << 24 | src[2] << 16 | src[1] << 8 | src[0] << 0;
> +		if (i == 0 && s->next_sample != sample_num[0]) {
> +			dev_dbg_ratelimited(&s->udev->dev,
> +					"%d samples lost, %d %08x:%08x\n",
> +					sample_num[0] - s->next_sample,
> +					src_len, s->next_sample, sample_num[0]);
> +		}
> +
> +		/*
> +		 * Dump all unknown 'garbage' data - maybe we will discover
> +		 * someday if there is something rational...
> +		 */
> +		dev_dbg_ratelimited(&s->udev->dev, "%*ph\n", 12, &src[4]);
> +
> +		/* 252 x I+Q samples */
> +		src += 16;
> +		memcpy(dst, src, 1008);
> +		src += 1008;
> +		dst += 1008;
> +		dst_len += 1008;
>  	}
>  
> -	/* Get location of the most significant bit */
> -	msb = __fls(x);
> +	/* calculate samping rate and output it in 10 seconds intervals */
> +	if ((s->jiffies_next + msecs_to_jiffies(10000)) <= jiffies) {
> +		unsigned long jiffies_now = jiffies;
> +		unsigned long msecs = jiffies_to_msecs(jiffies_now) - jiffies_to_msecs(s->jiffies_next);
> +		unsigned int samples = sample_num[i_max - 1] - s->sample;
> +		s->jiffies_next = jiffies_now;
> +		s->sample = sample_num[i_max - 1];
> +		dev_dbg(&s->udev->dev,
> +				"slen=%d samples=%u msecs=%lu sampling rate=%lu\n",
> +				src_len, samples, msecs,
> +				samples * 1000UL / msecs);
> +	}
>  
> -	fraction = ror32(x, (msb - I2F_FRAC_BITS) & 0x1f) & I2F_MASK;
> -	exponent = (127 + msb) << I2F_FRAC_BITS;
> +	/* next sample (sample = sample + i * 252) */
> +	s->next_sample = sample_num[i_max - 1] + 252;
>  
> -	return (fraction + exponent) | sign;
> +	return dst_len;
>  }
>  
> -static int msi3101_convert_stream_252(struct msi3101_state *s, u32 *dst,
> +static int msi3101_convert_stream_252_u16(struct msi3101_state *s, u8 *dst,
>  		u8 *src, unsigned int src_len)
>  {
>  	int i, j, i_max, dst_len = 0;
> -	u16 sample[2];
>  	u32 sample_num[3];
> +	u16 *u16dst = (u16 *) dst;
> +	struct {signed int x:14;} se;
>  
>  	/* There could be 1-3 1024 bytes URB frames */
>  	i_max = src_len / 1024;
> @@ -840,30 +556,44 @@ static int msi3101_convert_stream_252(struct msi3101_state *s, u32 *dst,
>  		 */
>  		dev_dbg_ratelimited(&s->udev->dev, "%*ph\n", 12, &src[4]);
>  
> +		/* 252 x I+Q samples */
>  		src += 16;
> +
>  		for (j = 0; j < 1008; j += 4) {
> -			sample[0] = src[j + 0] >> 0 | src[j + 1] << 8;
> -			sample[1] = src[j + 2] >> 0 | src[j + 3] << 8;
> +			unsigned int usample[2];
> +			int ssample[2];
>  
> -			*dst++ = msi3101_convert_sample_252(s, sample[0]);
> -			*dst++ = msi3101_convert_sample_252(s, sample[1]);
> +			usample[0] = src[j + 0] >> 0 | src[j + 1] << 8;
> +			usample[1] = src[j + 2] >> 0 | src[j + 3] << 8;
> +
> +			/* sign extension from 14-bit to signed int */
> +			ssample[0] = se.x = usample[0];
> +			ssample[1] = se.x = usample[1];
> +
> +			/* from signed to unsigned */
> +			usample[0] = ssample[0] + 8192;
> +			usample[1] = ssample[1] + 8192;
> +
> +			/* from 14-bit to 16-bit */
> +			*u16dst++ = (usample[0] << 2) | (usample[0] >> 12);
> +			*u16dst++ = (usample[1] << 2) | (usample[1] >> 12);
>  		}
> -		/* 252 x I+Q 32bit float samples */
> -		dst_len += 252 * 2 * 4;
> +
>  		src += 1008;
> +		dst += 1008;
> +		dst_len += 1008;
>  	}
>  
>  	/* calculate samping rate and output it in 10 seconds intervals */
> -	if ((s->jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(10000)) <= jiffies) {
> -		unsigned long jiffies_now = jiffies;
> -		unsigned long msecs = jiffies_to_msecs(jiffies_now) - jiffies_to_msecs(s->jiffies);
> +	if (unlikely(time_is_before_jiffies(s->jiffies_next))) {
> +#define MSECS 10000UL
>  		unsigned int samples = sample_num[i_max - 1] - s->sample;
> -		s->jiffies = jiffies_now;
> +		s->jiffies_next = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(MSECS);
>  		s->sample = sample_num[i_max - 1];
>  		dev_dbg(&s->udev->dev,
>  				"slen=%d samples=%u msecs=%lu sampling rate=%lu\n",
> -				src_len, samples, msecs,
> -				samples * 1000UL / msecs);
> +				src_len, samples, MSECS,
> +				samples * 1000UL / MSECS);
>  	}
>  
>  	/* next sample (sample = sample + i * 252) */
> @@ -883,14 +613,14 @@ static void msi3101_isoc_handler(struct urb *urb)
>  	unsigned char *iso_buf = NULL;
>  	struct msi3101_frame_buf *fbuf;
>  
> -	if (urb->status == -ENOENT || urb->status == -ECONNRESET ||
> -			urb->status == -ESHUTDOWN) {
> +	if (unlikely(urb->status == -ENOENT || urb->status == -ECONNRESET ||
> +			urb->status == -ESHUTDOWN)) {
>  		dev_dbg(&s->udev->dev, "URB (%p) unlinked %ssynchronuously\n",
>  				urb, urb->status == -ENOENT ? "" : "a");
>  		return;
>  	}
>  
> -	if (urb->status != 0) {
> +	if (unlikely(urb->status != 0)) {
>  		dev_dbg(&s->udev->dev,
>  				"msi3101_isoc_handler() called with status %d\n",
>  				urb->status);
> @@ -910,28 +640,28 @@ static void msi3101_isoc_handler(struct urb *urb)
>  
>  		/* Check frame error */
>  		fstatus = urb->iso_frame_desc[i].status;
> -		if (fstatus) {
> +		if (unlikely(fstatus)) {
>  			dev_dbg_ratelimited(&s->udev->dev,
>  					"frame=%d/%d has error %d skipping\n",
>  					i, urb->number_of_packets, fstatus);
> -			goto skip;
> +			continue;
>  		}
>  
>  		/* Check if that frame contains data */
>  		flen = urb->iso_frame_desc[i].actual_length;
> -		if (flen == 0)
> -			goto skip;
> +		if (unlikely(flen == 0))
> +			continue;
>  
>  		iso_buf = urb->transfer_buffer + urb->iso_frame_desc[i].offset;
>  
>  		/* Get free framebuffer */
>  		fbuf = msi3101_get_next_fill_buf(s);
> -		if (fbuf == NULL) {
> +		if (unlikely(fbuf == NULL)) {
>  			s->vb_full++;
>  			dev_dbg_ratelimited(&s->udev->dev,
>  					"videobuf is full, %d packets dropped\n",
>  					s->vb_full);
> -			goto skip;
> +			continue;
>  		}
>  
>  		/* fill framebuffer */
> @@ -939,13 +669,11 @@ static void msi3101_isoc_handler(struct urb *urb)
>  		flen = s->convert_stream(s, ptr, iso_buf, flen);
>  		vb2_set_plane_payload(&fbuf->vb, 0, flen);
>  		vb2_buffer_done(&fbuf->vb, VB2_BUF_STATE_DONE);
> -skip:
> -		;
>  	}
>  
>  handler_end:
>  	i = usb_submit_urb(urb, GFP_ATOMIC);
> -	if (i != 0)
> +	if (unlikely(i != 0))
>  		dev_dbg(&s->udev->dev,
>  				"Error (%d) re-submitting urb in msi3101_isoc_handler\n",
>  				i);
> @@ -1008,7 +736,7 @@ static int msi3101_isoc_init(struct msi3101_state *s)
>  	udev = s->udev;
>  
>  	ret = usb_set_interface(s->udev, 0, 1);
> -	if (ret < 0)
> +	if (ret)
>  		return ret;
>  
>  	/* Allocate and init Isochronuous urbs */
> @@ -1112,14 +840,12 @@ static int msi3101_querycap(struct file *file, void *fh,
>  	strlcpy(cap->driver, KBUILD_MODNAME, sizeof(cap->driver));
>  	strlcpy(cap->card, s->vdev.name, sizeof(cap->card));
>  	usb_make_path(s->udev, cap->bus_info, sizeof(cap->bus_info));
> -	cap->device_caps = V4L2_CAP_VIDEO_CAPTURE | V4L2_CAP_STREAMING |
> -			V4L2_CAP_READWRITE;
> -	cap->device_caps = V4L2_CAP_TUNER;
> +	cap->device_caps = V4L2_CAP_SDR_CAPTURE | V4L2_CAP_STREAMING |
> +			V4L2_CAP_READWRITE | V4L2_CAP_TUNER;
>  	cap->capabilities = cap->device_caps | V4L2_CAP_DEVICE_CAPS;
>  	return 0;
>  }
>  
> -
>  /* Videobuf2 operations */
>  static int msi3101_queue_setup(struct vb2_queue *vq,
>  		const struct v4l2_format *fmt, unsigned int *nbuffers,
> @@ -1135,25 +861,14 @@ static int msi3101_queue_setup(struct vb2_queue *vq,
>  	 *   3, wMaxPacketSize 3x 1024 bytes
>  	 * 504, max IQ sample pairs per 1024 frame
>  	 *   2, two samples, I and Q
> -	 *   4, 32-bit float
> +	 *   2, 16-bit is enough for single sample
>  	 */
> -	sizes[0] = PAGE_ALIGN(3 * 504 * 2 * 4); /* = 12096 */
> +	sizes[0] = PAGE_ALIGN(3 * 504 * 2 * 2);
>  	dev_dbg(&s->udev->dev, "%s: nbuffers=%d sizes[0]=%d\n",
>  			__func__, *nbuffers, sizes[0]);
>  	return 0;
>  }
>  
> -static int msi3101_buf_prepare(struct vb2_buffer *vb)
> -{
> -	struct msi3101_state *s = vb2_get_drv_priv(vb->vb2_queue);
> -
> -	/* Don't allow queing new buffers after device disconnection */
> -	if (!s->udev)
> -		return -ENODEV;
> -
> -	return 0;
> -}
> -
>  static void msi3101_buf_queue(struct vb2_buffer *vb)
>  {
>  	struct msi3101_state *s = vb2_get_drv_priv(vb->vb2_queue);
> @@ -1162,7 +877,7 @@ static void msi3101_buf_queue(struct vb2_buffer *vb)
>  	unsigned long flags = 0;
>  
>  	/* Check the device has not disconnected between prep and queuing */
> -	if (!s->udev) {
> +	if (unlikely(!s->udev)) {
>  		vb2_buffer_done(&buf->vb, VB2_BUF_STATE_ERROR);
>  		return;
>  	}
> @@ -1221,29 +936,46 @@ static int msi3101_set_usb_adc(struct msi3101_state *s)
>  	int ret, div_n, div_m, div_r_out, f_sr, f_vco, fract;
>  	u32 reg3, reg4, reg7;
>  
> -	f_sr = s->ctrl_sampling_rate->val64;
> +	f_sr = s->f_adc;
>  
>  	/* select stream format */
> -	if (f_sr < 6000000) {
> -		s->convert_stream = msi3101_convert_stream_252;
> +	switch (s->pixelformat) {
> +	case V4L2_SDR_FMT_CU8:
> +		s->convert_stream = msi3101_convert_stream_504_u8;
> +		reg7 = 0x000c9407;
> +		break;
> +	case  V4L2_SDR_FMT_CU16LE:
> +		s->convert_stream = msi3101_convert_stream_252_u16;
>  		reg7 = 0x00009407;
> -	} else if (f_sr < 8000000) {
> -		s->convert_stream = msi3101_convert_stream_336;
> -		reg7 = 0x00008507;
> -	} else if (f_sr < 9000000) {
> +		break;
> +	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_SDR_S8:
> +		s->convert_stream = msi3101_convert_stream_504;
> +		reg7 = 0x000c9407;
> +		break;
> +	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_SDR_MSI2500_384:
>  		s->convert_stream = msi3101_convert_stream_384;
>  		reg7 = 0x0000a507;
> -	} else {
> -		s->convert_stream = msi3101_convert_stream_504;
> +		break;
> +	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_SDR_S12:
> +		s->convert_stream = msi3101_convert_stream_336;
> +		reg7 = 0x00008507;
> +		break;
> +	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_SDR_S14:
> +		s->convert_stream = msi3101_convert_stream_252;
> +		reg7 = 0x00009407;
> +		break;
> +	default:
> +		s->convert_stream = msi3101_convert_stream_504_u8;
>  		reg7 = 0x000c9407;
> +		break;
>  	}
>  
>  	/*
>  	 * Synthesizer config is just a educated guess...
>  	 *
>  	 * [7:0]   0x03, register address
> -	 * [8]     1, always
> -	 * [9]     ?
> +	 * [8]     1, power control
> +	 * [9]     ?, power control
>  	 * [12:10] output divider
>  	 * [13]    0 ?
>  	 * [14]    0 ?
> @@ -1334,14 +1066,37 @@ err:
>  	return ret;
>  };
>  
> +static int msi3101_set_gain(struct msi3101_state *s)
> +{
> +	int ret;
> +	u32 reg;
> +	dev_dbg(&s->udev->dev, "%s: lna=%d mixer=%d if=%d\n", __func__,
> +			s->lna_gain->val, s->mixer_gain->val, s->if_gain->val);
> +
> +	reg = 1 << 0;
> +	reg |= (59 - s->if_gain->val) << 4;
> +	reg |= 0 << 10;
> +	reg |= (1 - s->mixer_gain->val) << 12;
> +	reg |= (1 - s->lna_gain->val) << 13;
> +	reg |= 4 << 14;
> +	reg |= 0 << 17;
> +	ret = msi3101_tuner_write(s, reg);
> +	if (ret)
> +		goto err;
> +
> +	return 0;
> +err:
> +	dev_dbg(&s->udev->dev, "%s: failed %d\n", __func__, ret);
> +	return ret;
> +};
> +
>  static int msi3101_set_tuner(struct msi3101_state *s)
>  {
> -	int ret, i, len;
> +	int ret, i;
>  	unsigned int n, m, thresh, frac, vco_step, tmp, f_if1;
>  	u32 reg;
>  	u64 f_vco, tmp64;
>  	u8 mode, filter_mode, lo_div;
> -	const struct msi3101_gain *gain_lut;
>  	static const struct {
>  		u32 rf;
>  		u8 mode;
> @@ -1376,30 +1131,23 @@ static int msi3101_set_tuner(struct msi3101_state *s)
>  		{8000000, 0x07}, /* 8 MHz */
>  	};
>  
> -	unsigned int f_rf = s->ctrl_tuner_rf->val64;
> +	unsigned int f_rf = s->f_tuner;
>  
>  	/*
>  	 * bandwidth (Hz)
>  	 * 200000, 300000, 600000, 1536000, 5000000, 6000000, 7000000, 8000000
>  	 */
> -	unsigned int bandwidth = s->ctrl_tuner_bw->val;
> +	unsigned int bandwidth;
>  
>  	/*
>  	 * intermediate frequency (Hz)
>  	 * 0, 450000, 1620000, 2048000
>  	 */
> -	unsigned int f_if = s->ctrl_tuner_if->val;
> -
> -	/*
> -	 * gain reduction (dB)
> -	 * 0 - 102 below 420 MHz
> -	 * 0 - 85 above 420 MHz
> -	 */
> -	int gain = s->ctrl_tuner_gain->val;
> +	unsigned int f_if = 0;
>  
>  	dev_dbg(&s->udev->dev,
> -			"%s: f_rf=%d bandwidth=%d f_if=%d gain=%d\n",
> -			__func__, f_rf, bandwidth, f_if, gain);
> +			"%s: f_rf=%d f_if=%d\n",
> +			__func__, f_rf, f_if);
>  
>  	ret = -EINVAL;
>  
> @@ -1430,8 +1178,16 @@ static int msi3101_set_tuner(struct msi3101_state *s)
>  	if (i == ARRAY_SIZE(if_freq_lut))
>  		goto err;
>  
> +	/* filters */
> +	if (s->bandwidth_auto->val)
> +		bandwidth = s->f_adc;
> +	else
> +		bandwidth = s->bandwidth->val;
> +
> +	bandwidth = clamp(bandwidth, 200000U, 8000000U);
> +
>  	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(bandwidth_lut); i++) {
> -		if (bandwidth == bandwidth_lut[i].freq) {
> +		if (bandwidth <= bandwidth_lut[i].freq) {
>  			bandwidth = bandwidth_lut[i].val;
>  			break;
>  		}
> @@ -1440,6 +1196,11 @@ static int msi3101_set_tuner(struct msi3101_state *s)
>  	if (i == ARRAY_SIZE(bandwidth_lut))
>  		goto err;
>  
> +	s->bandwidth->val = bandwidth_lut[i].freq;
> +
> +	dev_dbg(&s->udev->dev, "%s: bandwidth selected=%d\n",
> +			__func__, bandwidth_lut[i].freq);
> +
>  #define F_OUT_STEP 1
>  #define R_REF 4
>  	f_vco = (f_rf + f_if + f_if1) * lo_div;
> @@ -1504,38 +1265,7 @@ static int msi3101_set_tuner(struct msi3101_state *s)
>  	if (ret)
>  		goto err;
>  
> -	if (f_rf < 120000000) {
> -		gain_lut = msi3101_gain_lut_120;
> -		len = ARRAY_SIZE(msi3101_gain_lut_120);
> -	} else if (f_rf < 245000000) {
> -		gain_lut = msi3101_gain_lut_245;
> -		len = ARRAY_SIZE(msi3101_gain_lut_120);
> -	} else {
> -		gain_lut = msi3101_gain_lut_1000;
> -		len = ARRAY_SIZE(msi3101_gain_lut_1000);
> -	}
> -
> -	for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
> -		if (gain_lut[i].tot >= gain)
> -			break;
> -	}
> -
> -	if (i == len)
> -		goto err;
> -
> -	dev_dbg(&s->udev->dev,
> -			"%s: gain tot=%d baseband=%d lna=%d mixer=%d\n",
> -			__func__, gain_lut[i].tot, gain_lut[i].baseband,
> -			gain_lut[i].lna, gain_lut[i].mixer);
> -
> -	reg = 1 << 0;
> -	reg |= gain_lut[i].baseband << 4;
> -	reg |= 0 << 10;
> -	reg |= gain_lut[i].mixer << 12;
> -	reg |= gain_lut[i].lna << 13;
> -	reg |= 4 << 14;
> -	reg |= 0 << 17;
> -	ret = msi3101_tuner_write(s, reg);
> +	ret = msi3101_set_gain(s);
>  	if (ret)
>  		goto err;
>  
> @@ -1594,6 +1324,12 @@ static int msi3101_stop_streaming(struct vb2_queue *vq)
>  	msleep(20);
>  	msi3101_ctrl_msg(s, CMD_STOP_STREAMING, 0);
>  
> +	/* sleep USB IF / ADC */
> +	msi3101_ctrl_msg(s, CMD_WREG, 0x01000003);
> +
> +	/* sleep tuner */
> +	msi3101_tuner_write(s, 0x000000);
> +
>  	mutex_unlock(&s->v4l2_lock);
>  
>  	return 0;
> @@ -1601,7 +1337,6 @@ static int msi3101_stop_streaming(struct vb2_queue *vq)
>  
>  static struct vb2_ops msi3101_vb2_ops = {
>  	.queue_setup            = msi3101_queue_setup,
> -	.buf_prepare            = msi3101_buf_prepare,
>  	.buf_queue              = msi3101_buf_queue,
>  	.start_streaming        = msi3101_start_streaming,
>  	.stop_streaming         = msi3101_stop_streaming,
> @@ -1609,30 +1344,77 @@ static struct vb2_ops msi3101_vb2_ops = {
>  	.wait_finish            = vb2_ops_wait_finish,
>  };
>  
> -static int msi3101_enum_input(struct file *file, void *fh, struct v4l2_input *i)
> +static int msi3101_enum_fmt_sdr_cap(struct file *file, void *priv,
> +		struct v4l2_fmtdesc *f)
>  {
> -	if (i->index != 0)
> +	struct msi3101_state *s = video_drvdata(file);
> +	dev_dbg(&s->udev->dev, "%s: index=%d\n", __func__, f->index);
> +
> +	if (f->index >= NUM_FORMATS)
>  		return -EINVAL;
>  
> -	strlcpy(i->name, "SDR data", sizeof(i->name));
> -	i->type = V4L2_INPUT_TYPE_CAMERA;
> +	strlcpy(f->description, formats[f->index].name, sizeof(f->description));
> +	f->pixelformat = formats[f->index].pixelformat;
> +
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static int msi3101_g_fmt_sdr_cap(struct file *file, void *priv,
> +		struct v4l2_format *f)
> +{
> +	struct msi3101_state *s = video_drvdata(file);
> +	dev_dbg(&s->udev->dev, "%s: pixelformat fourcc %4.4s\n", __func__,
> +			(char *)&s->pixelformat);
> +
> +	f->fmt.sdr.pixelformat = s->pixelformat;
>  
>  	return 0;
>  }
>  
> -static int msi3101_g_input(struct file *file, void *fh, unsigned int *i)
> +static int msi3101_s_fmt_sdr_cap(struct file *file, void *priv,
> +		struct v4l2_format *f)
>  {
> -	*i = 0;
> +	struct msi3101_state *s = video_drvdata(file);
> +	struct vb2_queue *q = &s->vb_queue;
> +	int i;
> +	dev_dbg(&s->udev->dev, "%s: pixelformat fourcc %4.4s\n", __func__,
> +			(char *)&f->fmt.sdr.pixelformat);
> +
> +	if (vb2_is_busy(q))
> +		return -EBUSY;
> +
> +	for (i = 0; i < NUM_FORMATS; i++) {
> +		if (formats[i].pixelformat == f->fmt.sdr.pixelformat) {
> +			s->pixelformat = f->fmt.sdr.pixelformat;
> +			return 0;
> +		}
> +	}
> +
> +	f->fmt.sdr.pixelformat = formats[0].pixelformat;
> +	s->pixelformat = formats[0].pixelformat;
>  
>  	return 0;
>  }
>  
> -static int msi3101_s_input(struct file *file, void *fh, unsigned int i)
> +static int msi3101_try_fmt_sdr_cap(struct file *file, void *priv,
> +		struct v4l2_format *f)
>  {
> -	return i ? -EINVAL : 0;
> +	struct msi3101_state *s = video_drvdata(file);
> +	int i;
> +	dev_dbg(&s->udev->dev, "%s: pixelformat fourcc %4.4s\n", __func__,
> +			(char *)&f->fmt.sdr.pixelformat);
> +
> +	for (i = 0; i < NUM_FORMATS; i++) {
> +		if (formats[i].pixelformat == f->fmt.sdr.pixelformat)
> +			return 0;
> +	}
> +
> +	f->fmt.sdr.pixelformat = formats[0].pixelformat;
> +
> +	return 0;
>  }
>  
> -static int vidioc_s_tuner(struct file *file, void *priv,
> +static int msi3101_s_tuner(struct file *file, void *priv,
>  		const struct v4l2_tuner *v)
>  {
>  	struct msi3101_state *s = video_drvdata(file);
> @@ -1641,34 +1423,113 @@ static int vidioc_s_tuner(struct file *file, void *priv,
>  	return 0;
>  }
>  
> -static int vidioc_g_tuner(struct file *file, void *priv, struct v4l2_tuner *v)
> +static int msi3101_g_tuner(struct file *file, void *priv, struct v4l2_tuner *v)
>  {
>  	struct msi3101_state *s = video_drvdata(file);
>  	dev_dbg(&s->udev->dev, "%s:\n", __func__);
>  
> -	strcpy(v->name, "SDR RX");
> -	v->capability = V4L2_TUNER_CAP_LOW;
> +	if (v->index == 0) {
> +		strlcpy(v->name, "ADC: Mirics MSi2500", sizeof(v->name));
> +		v->type = V4L2_TUNER_ADC;
> +		v->capability = V4L2_TUNER_CAP_1HZ | V4L2_TUNER_CAP_FREQ_BANDS;
> +		v->rangelow =   1200000;
> +		v->rangehigh = 15000000;
> +	} else if (v->index == 1) {
> +		strlcpy(v->name, "RF: Mirics MSi001", sizeof(v->name));
> +		v->type = V4L2_TUNER_RF;
> +		v->capability = V4L2_TUNER_CAP_1HZ | V4L2_TUNER_CAP_FREQ_BANDS;
> +		v->rangelow =    49000000;
> +		v->rangehigh =  960000000;
> +	} else {
> +		return -EINVAL;
> +	}
>  
>  	return 0;
>  }
>  
> -static int vidioc_s_frequency(struct file *file, void *priv,
> +static int msi3101_g_frequency(struct file *file, void *priv,
> +		struct v4l2_frequency *f)
> +{
> +	struct msi3101_state *s = video_drvdata(file);
> +	int ret  = 0;
> +	dev_dbg(&s->udev->dev, "%s: tuner=%d type=%d\n",
> +			__func__, f->tuner, f->type);
> +
> +	if (f->tuner == 0)
> +		f->frequency = s->f_adc;
> +	else if (f->tuner == 1)
> +		f->frequency = s->f_tuner;
> +	else
> +		return -EINVAL;
> +
> +	return ret;
> +}
> +
> +static int msi3101_s_frequency(struct file *file, void *priv,
>  		const struct v4l2_frequency *f)
>  {
>  	struct msi3101_state *s = video_drvdata(file);
> -	dev_dbg(&s->udev->dev, "%s: frequency=%lu Hz (%u)\n",
> -			__func__, f->frequency * 625UL / 10UL, f->frequency);
> +	int ret, band;
> +	dev_dbg(&s->udev->dev, "%s: tuner=%d type=%d frequency=%u\n",
> +			__func__, f->tuner, f->type, f->frequency);
> +
> +	if (f->tuner == 0) {
> +		s->f_adc = clamp_t(unsigned int, f->frequency,
> +				bands_adc[0].rangelow,
> +				bands_adc[0].rangehigh);
> +		dev_dbg(&s->udev->dev, "%s: ADC frequency=%u Hz\n",
> +				__func__, s->f_adc);
> +		ret = msi3101_set_usb_adc(s);
> +	} else if (f->tuner == 1) {
> +		#define BAND_RF_0 ((bands_rf[0].rangehigh + bands_rf[1].rangelow) / 2)
> +		if (f->frequency < BAND_RF_0)
> +			band = 0;
> +		else
> +			band = 1;
> +		s->f_tuner = clamp_t(unsigned int, f->frequency,
> +				bands_rf[band].rangelow,
> +				bands_rf[band].rangehigh);
> +		dev_dbg(&s->udev->dev, "%s: RF frequency=%u Hz\n",
> +				__func__, f->frequency);
> +		ret = msi3101_set_tuner(s);
> +	} else {
> +		return -EINVAL;
> +	}
>  
> -	return v4l2_ctrl_s_ctrl_int64(s->ctrl_tuner_rf,
> -			f->frequency * 625UL / 10UL);
> +	return ret;
> +}
> +
> +static int msi3101_enum_freq_bands(struct file *file, void *priv,
> +		struct v4l2_frequency_band *band)
> +{
> +	struct msi3101_state *s = video_drvdata(file);
> +	dev_dbg(&s->udev->dev, "%s: tuner=%d type=%d index=%d\n",
> +			__func__, band->tuner, band->type, band->index);
> +
> +	if (band->tuner == 0) {
> +		if (band->index >= ARRAY_SIZE(bands_adc))
> +			return -EINVAL;
> +
> +		*band = bands_adc[band->index];
> +	} else if (band->tuner == 1) {
> +		if (band->index >= ARRAY_SIZE(bands_rf))
> +			return -EINVAL;
> +
> +		*band = bands_rf[band->index];
> +	} else {
> +		return -EINVAL;
> +	}
> +
> +	return 0;
>  }
>  
>  static const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops msi3101_ioctl_ops = {
>  	.vidioc_querycap          = msi3101_querycap,
>  
> -	.vidioc_enum_input        = msi3101_enum_input,
> -	.vidioc_g_input           = msi3101_g_input,
> -	.vidioc_s_input           = msi3101_s_input,
> +	.vidioc_enum_fmt_sdr_cap  = msi3101_enum_fmt_sdr_cap,
> +	.vidioc_g_fmt_sdr_cap     = msi3101_g_fmt_sdr_cap,
> +	.vidioc_s_fmt_sdr_cap     = msi3101_s_fmt_sdr_cap,
> +	.vidioc_try_fmt_sdr_cap   = msi3101_try_fmt_sdr_cap,
>  
>  	.vidioc_reqbufs           = vb2_ioctl_reqbufs,
>  	.vidioc_create_bufs       = vb2_ioctl_create_bufs,
> @@ -1680,9 +1541,12 @@ static const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops msi3101_ioctl_ops = {
>  	.vidioc_streamon          = vb2_ioctl_streamon,
>  	.vidioc_streamoff         = vb2_ioctl_streamoff,
>  
> -	.vidioc_g_tuner           = vidioc_g_tuner,
> -	.vidioc_s_tuner           = vidioc_s_tuner,
> -	.vidioc_s_frequency       = vidioc_s_frequency,
> +	.vidioc_g_tuner           = msi3101_g_tuner,
> +	.vidioc_s_tuner           = msi3101_s_tuner,
> +
> +	.vidioc_g_frequency       = msi3101_g_frequency,
> +	.vidioc_s_frequency       = msi3101_s_frequency,
> +	.vidioc_enum_freq_bands   = msi3101_enum_freq_bands,
>  
>  	.vidioc_subscribe_event   = v4l2_ctrl_subscribe_event,
>  	.vidioc_unsubscribe_event = v4l2_event_unsubscribe,
> @@ -1710,7 +1574,7 @@ static int msi3101_s_ctrl(struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl)
>  {
>  	struct msi3101_state *s =
>  			container_of(ctrl->handler, struct msi3101_state,
> -					ctrl_handler);
> +					hdl);
>  	int ret;
>  	dev_dbg(&s->udev->dev,
>  			"%s: id=%d name=%s val=%d min=%d max=%d step=%d\n",
> @@ -1718,18 +1582,17 @@ static int msi3101_s_ctrl(struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl)
>  			ctrl->minimum, ctrl->maximum, ctrl->step);
>  
>  	switch (ctrl->id) {
> -	case MSI3101_CID_SAMPLING_MODE:
> -	case MSI3101_CID_SAMPLING_RATE:
> -	case MSI3101_CID_SAMPLING_RESOLUTION:
> -		ret = 0;
> -		break;
> -	case MSI3101_CID_TUNER_RF:
> -	case MSI3101_CID_TUNER_BW:
> -	case MSI3101_CID_TUNER_IF:
> -	case MSI3101_CID_TUNER_GAIN:
> +	case V4L2_CID_RF_TUNER_BANDWIDTH_AUTO:
> +	case V4L2_CID_RF_TUNER_BANDWIDTH:
>  		ret = msi3101_set_tuner(s);
>  		break;
> +	case  V4L2_CID_RF_TUNER_LNA_GAIN:
> +	case  V4L2_CID_RF_TUNER_MIXER_GAIN:
> +	case  V4L2_CID_RF_TUNER_IF_GAIN:
> +		ret = msi3101_set_gain(s);
> +		break;
>  	default:
> +		dev_dbg(&s->udev->dev, "%s: EINVAL\n", __func__);
>  		ret = -EINVAL;
>  	}
>  
> @@ -1745,7 +1608,7 @@ static void msi3101_video_release(struct v4l2_device *v)
>  	struct msi3101_state *s =
>  			container_of(v, struct msi3101_state, v4l2_dev);
>  
> -	v4l2_ctrl_handler_free(&s->ctrl_handler);
> +	v4l2_ctrl_handler_free(&s->hdl);
>  	v4l2_device_unregister(&s->v4l2_dev);
>  	kfree(s);
>  }
> @@ -1755,81 +1618,8 @@ static int msi3101_probe(struct usb_interface *intf,
>  {
>  	struct usb_device *udev = interface_to_usbdev(intf);
>  	struct msi3101_state *s = NULL;
> +	const struct v4l2_ctrl_ops *ops = &msi3101_ctrl_ops;
>  	int ret;
> -	static const char * const ctrl_sampling_mode_qmenu_strings[] = {
> -		"Quadrature Sampling",
> -		NULL,
> -	};
> -	static const struct v4l2_ctrl_config ctrl_sampling_mode = {
> -		.ops	= &msi3101_ctrl_ops,
> -		.id	= MSI3101_CID_SAMPLING_MODE,
> -		.type   = V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_MENU,
> -		.flags  = V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_INACTIVE,
> -		.name	= "Sampling Mode",
> -		.qmenu  = ctrl_sampling_mode_qmenu_strings,
> -	};
> -	static const struct v4l2_ctrl_config ctrl_sampling_rate = {
> -		.ops	= &msi3101_ctrl_ops,
> -		.id	= MSI3101_CID_SAMPLING_RATE,
> -		.type	= V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_INTEGER64,
> -		.name	= "Sampling Rate",
> -		.min	= 500000,
> -		.max	= 12000000,
> -		.def    = 2048000,
> -		.step	= 1,
> -	};
> -	static const struct v4l2_ctrl_config ctrl_sampling_resolution = {
> -		.ops	= &msi3101_ctrl_ops,
> -		.id	= MSI3101_CID_SAMPLING_RESOLUTION,
> -		.type	= V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_INTEGER,
> -		.flags  = V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_INACTIVE,
> -		.name	= "Sampling Resolution",
> -		.min	= 10,
> -		.max	= 10,
> -		.def    = 10,
> -		.step	= 1,
> -	};
> -	static const struct v4l2_ctrl_config ctrl_tuner_rf = {
> -		.ops	= &msi3101_ctrl_ops,
> -		.id	= MSI3101_CID_TUNER_RF,
> -		.type   = V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_INTEGER64,
> -		.name	= "Tuner RF",
> -		.min	= 40000000,
> -		.max	= 2000000000,
> -		.def    = 100000000,
> -		.step	= 1,
> -	};
> -	static const struct v4l2_ctrl_config ctrl_tuner_bw = {
> -		.ops	= &msi3101_ctrl_ops,
> -		.id	= MSI3101_CID_TUNER_BW,
> -		.type	= V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_INTEGER,
> -		.name	= "Tuner BW",
> -		.min	= 200000,
> -		.max	= 8000000,
> -		.def    = 600000,
> -		.step	= 1,
> -	};
> -	static const struct v4l2_ctrl_config ctrl_tuner_if = {
> -		.ops	= &msi3101_ctrl_ops,
> -		.id	= MSI3101_CID_TUNER_IF,
> -		.type	= V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_INTEGER,
> -		.flags  = V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_INACTIVE,
> -		.name	= "Tuner IF",
> -		.min	= 0,
> -		.max	= 2048000,
> -		.def    = 0,
> -		.step	= 1,
> -	};
> -	static const struct v4l2_ctrl_config ctrl_tuner_gain = {
> -		.ops	= &msi3101_ctrl_ops,
> -		.id	= MSI3101_CID_TUNER_GAIN,
> -		.type	= V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_INTEGER,
> -		.name	= "Tuner Gain",
> -		.min	= 0,
> -		.max	= 102,
> -		.def    = 0,
> -		.step	= 1,
> -	};
>  
>  	s = kzalloc(sizeof(struct msi3101_state), GFP_KERNEL);
>  	if (s == NULL) {
> @@ -1841,11 +1631,12 @@ static int msi3101_probe(struct usb_interface *intf,
>  	mutex_init(&s->vb_queue_lock);
>  	spin_lock_init(&s->queued_bufs_lock);
>  	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&s->queued_bufs);
> -
>  	s->udev = udev;
> +	s->f_adc = bands_adc[0].rangelow;
> +	s->pixelformat = V4L2_SDR_FMT_CU8;
>  
>  	/* Init videobuf2 queue structure */
> -	s->vb_queue.type = V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE;
> +	s->vb_queue.type = V4L2_BUF_TYPE_SDR_CAPTURE;
>  	s->vb_queue.io_modes = VB2_MMAP | VB2_USERPTR | VB2_READ;
>  	s->vb_queue.drv_priv = s;
>  	s->vb_queue.buf_struct_size = sizeof(struct msi3101_frame_buf);
> @@ -1853,7 +1644,7 @@ static int msi3101_probe(struct usb_interface *intf,
>  	s->vb_queue.mem_ops = &vb2_vmalloc_memops;
>  	s->vb_queue.timestamp_type = V4L2_BUF_FLAG_TIMESTAMP_MONOTONIC;
>  	ret = vb2_queue_init(&s->vb_queue);
> -	if (ret < 0) {
> +	if (ret) {
>  		dev_err(&s->udev->dev, "Could not initialize vb2 queue\n");
>  		goto err_free_mem;
>  	}
> @@ -1866,16 +1657,20 @@ static int msi3101_probe(struct usb_interface *intf,
>  	video_set_drvdata(&s->vdev, s);
>  
>  	/* Register controls */
> -	v4l2_ctrl_handler_init(&s->ctrl_handler, 7);
> -	v4l2_ctrl_new_custom(&s->ctrl_handler, &ctrl_sampling_mode, NULL);
> -	s->ctrl_sampling_rate = v4l2_ctrl_new_custom(&s->ctrl_handler, &ctrl_sampling_rate, NULL);
> -	v4l2_ctrl_new_custom(&s->ctrl_handler, &ctrl_sampling_resolution, NULL);
> -	s->ctrl_tuner_rf = v4l2_ctrl_new_custom(&s->ctrl_handler, &ctrl_tuner_rf, NULL);
> -	s->ctrl_tuner_bw = v4l2_ctrl_new_custom(&s->ctrl_handler, &ctrl_tuner_bw, NULL);
> -	s->ctrl_tuner_if = v4l2_ctrl_new_custom(&s->ctrl_handler, &ctrl_tuner_if, NULL);
> -	s->ctrl_tuner_gain = v4l2_ctrl_new_custom(&s->ctrl_handler, &ctrl_tuner_gain, NULL);
> -	if (s->ctrl_handler.error) {
> -		ret = s->ctrl_handler.error;
> +	v4l2_ctrl_handler_init(&s->hdl, 5);
> +	s->bandwidth_auto = v4l2_ctrl_new_std(&s->hdl, ops,
> +			V4L2_CID_RF_TUNER_BANDWIDTH_AUTO, 0, 1, 1, 1);
> +	s->bandwidth = v4l2_ctrl_new_std(&s->hdl, ops,
> +			V4L2_CID_RF_TUNER_BANDWIDTH, 0, 8000000, 1, 0);
> +	v4l2_ctrl_auto_cluster(2, &s->bandwidth_auto, 0, false);
> +	s->lna_gain = v4l2_ctrl_new_std(&s->hdl, ops,
> +			V4L2_CID_RF_TUNER_LNA_GAIN, 0, 1, 1, 1);
> +	s->mixer_gain = v4l2_ctrl_new_std(&s->hdl, ops,
> +			V4L2_CID_RF_TUNER_MIXER_GAIN, 0, 1, 1, 1);
> +	s->if_gain = v4l2_ctrl_new_std(&s->hdl, ops,
> +			V4L2_CID_RF_TUNER_IF_GAIN, 0, 59, 1, 0);
> +	if (s->hdl.error) {
> +		ret = s->hdl.error;
>  		dev_err(&s->udev->dev, "Could not initialize controls\n");
>  		goto err_free_controls;
>  	}
> @@ -1889,12 +1684,12 @@ static int msi3101_probe(struct usb_interface *intf,
>  		goto err_free_controls;
>  	}
>  
> -	s->v4l2_dev.ctrl_handler = &s->ctrl_handler;
> +	s->v4l2_dev.ctrl_handler = &s->hdl;
>  	s->vdev.v4l2_dev = &s->v4l2_dev;
>  	s->vdev.lock = &s->v4l2_lock;
>  
> -	ret = video_register_device(&s->vdev, VFL_TYPE_GRABBER, -1);
> -	if (ret < 0) {
> +	ret = video_register_device(&s->vdev, VFL_TYPE_SDR, -1);
> +	if (ret) {
>  		dev_err(&s->udev->dev,
>  				"Failed to register as video device (%d)\n",
>  				ret);
> @@ -1908,7 +1703,7 @@ static int msi3101_probe(struct usb_interface *intf,
>  err_unregister_v4l2_dev:
>  	v4l2_device_unregister(&s->v4l2_dev);
>  err_free_controls:
> -	v4l2_ctrl_handler_free(&s->ctrl_handler);
> +	v4l2_ctrl_handler_free(&s->hdl);
>  err_free_mem:
>  	kfree(s);
>  	return ret;


-- 

Regards,
Mauro
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