Re: [PATCH v2] media: soc-camera: OF cameras

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On Wed, Feb 12, 2014 at 12:05 PM, Bryan Wu <cooloney@xxxxxxxxx> wrote:
> From: Guennadi Liakhovetski <g.liakhovetski@xxxxxx>
>
> With OF we aren't getting platform data any more. To minimise changes we
> create all the missing data ourselves, including compulsory struct
> soc_camera_link objects. Host-client linking is now done, based on the OF
> data. Media bus numbers also have to be assigned dynamically.
>
> OF probing reuses the V4L2 Async API which is used by async non-OF probing.
>
> Signed-off-by: Guennadi Liakhovetski <g.liakhovetski@xxxxxx>

Hi Guennadi,

Do you have chance to review my v2 patch?

Thanks,
-Bryan

> Signed-off-by: Bryan Wu <pengw@xxxxxxxxxx>
> ---
> v2:
>  - move to use V4L2 Async API
>  - cleanup some coding style issue
>  - allocate struct soc_camera_desc sdesc on stack
>  - cleanup unbalanced mutex operation
>
>  drivers/media/platform/soc_camera/soc_camera.c | 232 ++++++++++++++++++++++++-
>  include/media/soc_camera.h                     |   5 +
>  2 files changed, 233 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/soc_camera/soc_camera.c b/drivers/media/platform/soc_camera/soc_camera.c
> index 4b8c024..ffe1254 100644
> --- a/drivers/media/platform/soc_camera/soc_camera.c
> +++ b/drivers/media/platform/soc_camera/soc_camera.c
> @@ -23,6 +23,7 @@
>  #include <linux/list.h>
>  #include <linux/module.h>
>  #include <linux/mutex.h>
> +#include <linux/of.h>
>  #include <linux/platform_device.h>
>  #include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
>  #include <linux/regulator/consumer.h>
> @@ -36,6 +37,7 @@
>  #include <media/v4l2-common.h>
>  #include <media/v4l2-ioctl.h>
>  #include <media/v4l2-dev.h>
> +#include <media/v4l2-of.h>
>  #include <media/videobuf-core.h>
>  #include <media/videobuf2-core.h>
>
> @@ -49,6 +51,7 @@
>          vb2_is_streaming(&(icd)->vb2_vidq))
>
>  #define MAP_MAX_NUM 32
> +static DECLARE_BITMAP(host_map, MAP_MAX_NUM);
>  static DECLARE_BITMAP(device_map, MAP_MAX_NUM);
>  static LIST_HEAD(hosts);
>  static LIST_HEAD(devices);
> @@ -65,6 +68,17 @@ struct soc_camera_async_client {
>         struct list_head list;          /* needed for clean up */
>  };
>
> +struct soc_camera_of_client {
> +       struct soc_camera_desc *sdesc;
> +       struct soc_camera_async_client sasc;
> +       struct v4l2_of_endpoint node;
> +       struct dev_archdata archdata;
> +       struct device_node *link_node;
> +       union {
> +               struct i2c_board_info i2c_info;
> +       };
> +};
> +
>  static int soc_camera_video_start(struct soc_camera_device *icd);
>  static int video_dev_create(struct soc_camera_device *icd);
>
> @@ -1336,6 +1350,10 @@ static int soc_camera_i2c_init(struct soc_camera_device *icd,
>                 return -EPROBE_DEFER;
>         }
>
> +       /* OF probing skips following I2C init */
> +       if (shd->host_wait)
> +               return 0;
> +
>         ici = to_soc_camera_host(icd->parent);
>         adap = i2c_get_adapter(shd->i2c_adapter_id);
>         if (!adap) {
> @@ -1573,10 +1591,180 @@ static void scan_async_host(struct soc_camera_host *ici)
>                 asd += ici->asd_sizes[j];
>         }
>  }
> +
> +static void soc_camera_of_i2c_ifill(struct soc_camera_of_client *sofc,
> +                                   struct i2c_client *client)
> +{
> +       struct i2c_board_info *info = &sofc->i2c_info;
> +       struct soc_camera_desc *sdesc = sofc->sdesc;
> +
> +       /* on OF I2C devices platform_data == NULL */
> +       info->flags = client->flags;
> +       info->addr = client->addr;
> +       info->irq = client->irq;
> +       info->archdata = &sofc->archdata;
> +
> +       /* archdata is always empty on OF I2C devices */
> +       strlcpy(info->type, client->name, sizeof(info->type));
> +
> +       sdesc->host_desc.i2c_adapter_id = client->adapter->nr;
> +}
> +
> +static void soc_camera_of_i2c_info(struct device_node *node,
> +                                  struct soc_camera_of_client *sofc)
> +{
> +       struct i2c_client *client;
> +       struct soc_camera_desc *sdesc = sofc->sdesc;
> +       struct i2c_board_info *info = &sofc->i2c_info;
> +       struct device_node *port, *sensor, *bus;
> +
> +       port = v4l2_of_get_remote_port(node);
> +       if (!port)
> +               return;
> +
> +       /* Check the bus */
> +       sensor = of_get_parent(port);
> +       bus = of_get_parent(sensor);
> +
> +       if (of_node_cmp(bus->name, "i2c")) {
> +               of_node_put(port);
> +               of_node_put(sensor);
> +               of_node_put(bus);
> +               return;
> +       }
> +
> +       info->of_node = sensor;
> +       sdesc->host_desc.board_info = info;
> +
> +       client = of_find_i2c_device_by_node(sensor);
> +       /*
> +        * of_i2c_register_devices() took a reference to the OF node, it is not
> +        * dropped, when the I2C device is removed, so, we don't need an
> +        * additional reference.
> +        */
> +       of_node_put(sensor);
> +       if (client) {
> +               soc_camera_of_i2c_ifill(sofc, client);
> +               sofc->link_node = sensor;
> +               put_device(&client->dev);
> +       }
> +
> +       /* client hasn't attached to I2C yet */
> +}
> +
> +static struct soc_camera_of_client *soc_camera_of_alloc_client(const struct soc_camera_host *ici,
> +                                                              struct device_node *node)
> +{
> +       struct soc_camera_of_client *sofc;
> +       struct v4l2_async_subdev *sensor;
> +       struct soc_camera_desc sdesc = { .host_desc.host_wait = true,};
> +       int i, ret;
> +
> +       sofc = devm_kzalloc(ici->v4l2_dev.dev, sizeof(*sofc), GFP_KERNEL);
> +       if (!sofc)
> +               return NULL;
> +
> +       /* Allocate v4l2_async_subdev by ourselves */
> +       sensor = devm_kzalloc(ici->v4l2_dev.dev, sizeof(*sensor), GFP_KERNEL);
> +       if (!sensor)
> +               return NULL;
> +       sofc->sasc.sensor = sensor;
> +
> +       mutex_lock(&list_lock);
> +       i = find_first_zero_bit(device_map, MAP_MAX_NUM);
> +       if (i < MAP_MAX_NUM)
> +               set_bit(i, device_map);
> +       mutex_unlock(&list_lock);
> +       if (i >= MAP_MAX_NUM)
> +               return NULL;
> +       sofc->sasc.pdev = platform_device_alloc("soc-camera-pdrv", i);
> +       if (!sofc->sasc.pdev)
> +               return NULL;
> +
> +       sdesc.host_desc.node = &sofc->node;
> +       sdesc.host_desc.bus_id = ici->nr;
> +
> +       ret = platform_device_add_data(sofc->sasc.pdev, &sdesc, sizeof(sdesc));
> +       if (ret < 0)
> +               return NULL;
> +       sofc->sdesc = sofc->sasc.pdev->dev.platform_data;
> +
> +       soc_camera_of_i2c_info(node, sofc);
> +
> +       return sofc;
> +}
> +
> +static void scan_of_host(struct soc_camera_host *ici)
> +{
> +       struct soc_camera_of_client *sofc;
> +       struct soc_camera_async_client *sasc;
> +       struct v4l2_async_subdev *asd;
> +       struct soc_camera_device *icd;
> +       struct device_node *node = NULL;
> +
> +       for (;;) {
> +               int ret;
> +
> +               node = v4l2_of_get_next_endpoint(ici->v4l2_dev.dev->of_node,
> +                                              node);
> +               if (!node)
> +                       break;
> +
> +               sofc = soc_camera_of_alloc_client(ici, node);
> +               if (!sofc) {
> +                       dev_err(ici->v4l2_dev.dev,
> +                               "%s(): failed to create a client device\n",
> +                               __func__);
> +                       of_node_put(node);
> +                       break;
> +               }
> +               v4l2_of_parse_endpoint(node, &sofc->node);
> +
> +               sasc = &sofc->sasc;
> +               ret = platform_device_add(sasc->pdev);
> +               if (ret < 0) {
> +                       /* Useless thing, but keep trying */
> +                       platform_device_put(sasc->pdev);
> +                       of_node_put(node);
> +                       continue;
> +               }
> +
> +               /* soc_camera_pdrv_probe() probed successfully */
> +               icd = platform_get_drvdata(sasc->pdev);
> +               if (!icd) {
> +                       /* Cannot be... */
> +                       platform_device_put(sasc->pdev);
> +                       of_node_put(node);
> +                       continue;
> +               }
> +
> +               asd = sasc->sensor;
> +               asd->match_type = V4L2_ASYNC_MATCH_OF;
> +               asd->match.of.node = sofc->link_node;
> +
> +               sasc->notifier.subdevs = &asd;
> +               sasc->notifier.num_subdevs = 1;
> +               sasc->notifier.bound = soc_camera_async_bound;
> +               sasc->notifier.unbind = soc_camera_async_unbind;
> +               sasc->notifier.complete = soc_camera_async_complete;
> +
> +               icd->parent = ici->v4l2_dev.dev;
> +
> +               ret = v4l2_async_notifier_register(&ici->v4l2_dev, &sasc->notifier);
> +               if (!ret)
> +                       break;
> +
> +               /*
> +                * We could destroy the icd in there error case here, but the
> +                * non-OF version doesn't do that, so, we can keep it around too
> +                */
> +       }
> +}
>  #else
>  #define soc_camera_i2c_init(icd, sdesc)        (-ENODEV)
>  #define soc_camera_i2c_free(icd)       do {} while (0)
>  #define scan_async_host(ici)           do {} while (0)
> +#define scan_of_host(ici)              do {} while (0)
>  #endif
>
>  /* Called during host-driver probe */
> @@ -1689,6 +1877,7 @@ static int soc_camera_remove(struct soc_camera_device *icd)
>  {
>         struct soc_camera_desc *sdesc = to_soc_camera_desc(icd);
>         struct video_device *vdev = icd->vdev;
> +       struct v4l2_of_endpoint *node = sdesc->host_desc.node;
>
>         v4l2_ctrl_handler_free(&icd->ctrl_handler);
>         if (vdev) {
> @@ -1719,6 +1908,17 @@ static int soc_camera_remove(struct soc_camera_device *icd)
>         if (icd->sasc)
>                 platform_device_unregister(icd->sasc->pdev);
>
> +       if (node) {
> +               struct soc_camera_of_client *sofc = container_of(node,
> +                                       struct soc_camera_of_client, node);
> +               /* Don't dead-lock: remove the device here under the lock */
> +               clear_bit(sofc->sasc.pdev->id, device_map);
> +               list_del(&icd->list);
> +               if (sofc->link_node)
> +                       of_node_put(sofc->link_node);
> +               platform_device_unregister(sofc->sasc.pdev);
> +       }
> +
>         return 0;
>  }
>
> @@ -1813,17 +2013,34 @@ int soc_camera_host_register(struct soc_camera_host *ici)
>                 ici->ops->enum_framesizes = default_enum_framesizes;
>
>         mutex_lock(&list_lock);
> -       list_for_each_entry(ix, &hosts, list) {
> -               if (ix->nr == ici->nr) {
> +       if (ici->nr == (unsigned char)-1) {
> +               /* E.g. OF host: dynamic number */
> +               /* TODO: consider using IDR */
> +               ici->nr = find_first_zero_bit(host_map, MAP_MAX_NUM);
> +               if (ici->nr >= MAP_MAX_NUM) {
>                         ret = -EBUSY;
>                         goto edevreg;
>                 }
> +       } else {
> +               if (ici->nr >= MAP_MAX_NUM) {
> +                       ret = -EINVAL;
> +                       goto edevreg;
> +               }
> +
> +               list_for_each_entry(ix, &hosts, list) {
> +                       if (ix->nr == ici->nr) {
> +                               ret = -EBUSY;
> +                               goto edevreg;
> +                       }
> +               }
>         }
>
>         ret = v4l2_device_register(ici->v4l2_dev.dev, &ici->v4l2_dev);
>         if (ret < 0)
>                 goto edevreg;
>
> +       set_bit(ici->nr, host_map);
> +
>         list_add_tail(&ici->list, &hosts);
>         mutex_unlock(&list_lock);
>
> @@ -1837,9 +2054,11 @@ int soc_camera_host_register(struct soc_camera_host *ici)
>                  * dynamically!
>                  */
>                 scan_async_host(ici);
> -       else
> +       else if (!ici->v4l2_dev.dev->of_node)
>                 /* Legacy: static platform devices from board data */
>                 scan_add_host(ici);
> +       else    /* Scan subdevices from OF info */
> +               scan_of_host(ici);
>
>         return 0;
>
> @@ -1857,6 +2076,8 @@ void soc_camera_host_unregister(struct soc_camera_host *ici)
>         LIST_HEAD(notifiers);
>
>         mutex_lock(&list_lock);
> +
> +       clear_bit(ici->nr, host_map);
>         list_del(&ici->list);
>         list_for_each_entry(icd, &devices, list)
>                 if (icd->iface == ici->nr && icd->sasc) {
> @@ -1875,7 +2096,10 @@ void soc_camera_host_unregister(struct soc_camera_host *ici)
>         mutex_lock(&list_lock);
>
>         list_for_each_entry_safe(icd, tmp, &devices, list)
> -               if (icd->iface == ici->nr)
> +               if (icd->iface == ici->nr &&
> +                   icd->parent == ici->v4l2_dev.dev &&
> +                   (to_soc_camera_control(icd) ||
> +                       icd->sdesc->host_desc.host_wait))
>                         soc_camera_remove(icd);
>
>         mutex_unlock(&list_lock);
> diff --git a/include/media/soc_camera.h b/include/media/soc_camera.h
> index 865246b..06b03b1 100644
> --- a/include/media/soc_camera.h
> +++ b/include/media/soc_camera.h
> @@ -138,6 +138,7 @@ struct soc_camera_host_ops {
>
>  struct i2c_board_info;
>  struct regulator_bulk_data;
> +struct v4l2_of_endpoint;
>
>  struct soc_camera_subdev_desc {
>         /* Per camera SOCAM_SENSOR_* bus flags */
> @@ -177,7 +178,9 @@ struct soc_camera_host_desc {
>         int bus_id;
>         int i2c_adapter_id;
>         struct i2c_board_info *board_info;
> +       struct v4l2_of_endpoint *node;
>         const char *module_name;
> +       bool host_wait;
>
>         /*
>          * For non-I2C devices platform has to provide methods to add a device
> @@ -242,7 +245,9 @@ struct soc_camera_link {
>         int bus_id;
>         int i2c_adapter_id;
>         struct i2c_board_info *board_info;
> +       struct v4l2_of_endpoint *node;
>         const char *module_name;
> +       bool host_wait;
>
>         /*
>          * For non-I2C devices platform has to provide methods to add a device
> --
> 1.8.3.2
>
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