Re: [PATCH 2/4] e4000: implement controls via v4l2 control framework

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On 02/04/2014 02:39 AM, Antti Palosaari wrote:
> Implement gain and bandwidth controls using v4l2 control framework.
> Pointer to control handler is provided by exported symbol.
> 
> Cc: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <m.chehab@xxxxxxxxxxx>
> Cc: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xxxxxxxxx>
> Signed-off-by: Antti Palosaari <crope@xxxxxx>
> ---
>  drivers/media/tuners/e4000.c      | 142 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
>  drivers/media/tuners/e4000.h      |  14 ++++
>  drivers/media/tuners/e4000_priv.h |  12 ++++
>  3 files changed, 167 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
> 
> diff --git a/drivers/media/tuners/e4000.c b/drivers/media/tuners/e4000.c
> index 9187190..11d31b0 100644
> --- a/drivers/media/tuners/e4000.c
> +++ b/drivers/media/tuners/e4000.c
> @@ -448,6 +448,110 @@ err:
>  	return ret;
>  }
>  
> +static int e4000_set_gain(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
> +{
> +	struct e4000_priv *priv = fe->tuner_priv;
> +	int ret;
> +	u8 buf[2];
> +	u8 u8tmp;
> +	dev_dbg(&priv->client->dev, "%s: lna=%d mixer=%d if=%d\n", __func__,
> +			priv->lna_gain->val, priv->mixer_gain->val,
> +			priv->if_gain->val);
> +
> +	if (fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl)
> +		fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl(fe, 1);
> +
> +	if (priv->lna_gain_auto->val && priv->if_gain_auto->val)
> +		u8tmp = 0x17;
> +	else if (priv->lna_gain_auto->val)
> +		u8tmp = 0x19;
> +	else if (priv->if_gain_auto->val)
> +		u8tmp = 0x16;
> +	else
> +		u8tmp = 0x10;
> +
> +	ret = e4000_wr_reg(priv, 0x1a, u8tmp);
> +	if (ret)
> +		goto err;
> +
> +	if (priv->mixer_gain_auto->val)
> +		u8tmp = 0x15;
> +	else
> +		u8tmp = 0x14;
> +
> +	ret = e4000_wr_reg(priv, 0x20, u8tmp);
> +	if (ret)
> +		goto err;
> +
> +	if (priv->lna_gain_auto->val == false) {
> +		ret = e4000_wr_reg(priv, 0x14, priv->lna_gain->val);
> +		if (ret)
> +			goto err;
> +	}
> +
> +	if (priv->mixer_gain_auto->val == false) {
> +		ret = e4000_wr_reg(priv, 0x15, priv->mixer_gain->val);
> +		if (ret)
> +			goto err;
> +	}
> +
> +	if (priv->if_gain_auto->val == false) {
> +		buf[0] = e4000_if_gain_lut[priv->if_gain->val].reg16_val;
> +		buf[1] = e4000_if_gain_lut[priv->if_gain->val].reg17_val;
> +		ret = e4000_wr_regs(priv, 0x16, buf, 2);
> +		if (ret)
> +			goto err;
> +	}
> +
> +	if (fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl)
> +		fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl(fe, 0);
> +
> +	return 0;
> +err:
> +	if (fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl)
> +		fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl(fe, 0);
> +
> +	dev_dbg(&priv->client->dev, "%s: failed=%d\n", __func__, ret);
> +	return ret;
> +}
> +
> +static int e4000_s_ctrl(struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl)
> +{
> +	struct e4000_priv *priv =
> +			container_of(ctrl->handler, struct e4000_priv, hdl);
> +	struct dvb_frontend *fe = priv->fe;
> +	struct dtv_frontend_properties *c = &fe->dtv_property_cache;
> +	int ret;
> +	dev_dbg(&priv->client->dev,
> +			"%s: id=%d name=%s val=%d min=%d max=%d step=%d\n",
> +			__func__, ctrl->id, ctrl->name, ctrl->val,
> +			ctrl->minimum, ctrl->maximum, ctrl->step);
> +
> +	switch (ctrl->id) {
> +	case V4L2_CID_BANDWIDTH_AUTO:
> +	case V4L2_CID_BANDWIDTH:
> +		c->bandwidth_hz = priv->bandwidth->val;
> +		ret = e4000_set_params(priv->fe);
> +		break;
> +	case  V4L2_CID_LNA_GAIN_AUTO:
> +	case  V4L2_CID_LNA_GAIN:
> +	case  V4L2_CID_MIXER_GAIN_AUTO:
> +	case  V4L2_CID_MIXER_GAIN:
> +	case  V4L2_CID_IF_GAIN_AUTO:
> +	case  V4L2_CID_IF_GAIN:
> +		ret = e4000_set_gain(priv->fe);

That won't work. You need to handle each gain cluster separately. The control
framework processes the controls one cluster at a time and takes a lock on the
master control before calling s_ctrl. The ctrl->val field is only valid inside
s_ctrl for the controls in the cluster, not for other controls. For other
controls only the ctrl->cur.val field is valid.

Regards,

	Hans

> +		break;
> +	default:
> +		ret = -EINVAL;
> +	}
> +
> +	return ret;
> +}
> +
> +static const struct v4l2_ctrl_ops e4000_ctrl_ops = {
> +	.s_ctrl = e4000_s_ctrl,
> +};
> +
>  static const struct dvb_tuner_ops e4000_tuner_ops = {
>  	.info = {
>  		.name           = "Elonics E4000",
> @@ -463,6 +567,13 @@ static const struct dvb_tuner_ops e4000_tuner_ops = {
>  	.get_if_frequency = e4000_get_if_frequency,
>  };
>  
> +struct v4l2_ctrl_handler *e4000_get_ctrl_handler(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
> +{
> +	struct e4000_priv *priv = fe->tuner_priv;
> +	return &priv->hdl;
> +}
> +EXPORT_SYMBOL(e4000_get_ctrl_handler);
> +
>  static int e4000_probe(struct i2c_client *client,
>  		const struct i2c_device_id *id)
>  {
> @@ -504,6 +615,35 @@ static int e4000_probe(struct i2c_client *client,
>  	if (ret < 0)
>  		goto err;
>  
> +	/* Register controls */
> +	v4l2_ctrl_handler_init(&priv->hdl, 8);
> +	priv->bandwidth_auto = v4l2_ctrl_new_std(&priv->hdl, &e4000_ctrl_ops,
> +			V4L2_CID_BANDWIDTH_AUTO, 0, 1, 1, 1);
> +	priv->bandwidth = v4l2_ctrl_new_std(&priv->hdl, &e4000_ctrl_ops,
> +			V4L2_CID_BANDWIDTH, 4300000, 11000000, 100000, 4300000);
> +	v4l2_ctrl_auto_cluster(2, &priv->bandwidth_auto, 0, false);
> +	priv->lna_gain_auto = v4l2_ctrl_new_std(&priv->hdl, &e4000_ctrl_ops,
> +			V4L2_CID_LNA_GAIN_AUTO, 0, 1, 1, 1);
> +	priv->lna_gain = v4l2_ctrl_new_std(&priv->hdl, &e4000_ctrl_ops,
> +			V4L2_CID_LNA_GAIN, 0, 15, 1, 10);
> +	v4l2_ctrl_auto_cluster(2, &priv->lna_gain_auto, 0, false);
> +	priv->mixer_gain_auto = v4l2_ctrl_new_std(&priv->hdl, &e4000_ctrl_ops,
> +			V4L2_CID_MIXER_GAIN_AUTO, 0, 1, 1, 1);
> +	priv->mixer_gain = v4l2_ctrl_new_std(&priv->hdl, &e4000_ctrl_ops,
> +			V4L2_CID_MIXER_GAIN, 0, 1, 1, 1);
> +	v4l2_ctrl_auto_cluster(2, &priv->mixer_gain_auto, 0, false);
> +	priv->if_gain_auto = v4l2_ctrl_new_std(&priv->hdl, &e4000_ctrl_ops,
> +			V4L2_CID_IF_GAIN_AUTO, 0, 1, 1, 1);
> +	priv->if_gain = v4l2_ctrl_new_std(&priv->hdl, &e4000_ctrl_ops,
> +			V4L2_CID_IF_GAIN, 0, 54, 1, 0);
> +	v4l2_ctrl_auto_cluster(2, &priv->if_gain_auto, 0, false);
> +	if (priv->hdl.error) {
> +		ret = priv->hdl.error;
> +		dev_err(&priv->client->dev, "Could not initialize controls\n");
> +		v4l2_ctrl_handler_free(&priv->hdl);
> +		goto err;
> +	}
> +
>  	dev_info(&priv->client->dev,
>  			"%s: Elonics E4000 successfully identified\n",
>  			KBUILD_MODNAME);
> @@ -533,7 +673,7 @@ static int e4000_remove(struct i2c_client *client)
>  	struct dvb_frontend *fe = priv->fe;
>  
>  	dev_dbg(&client->dev, "%s:\n", __func__);
> -
> +	v4l2_ctrl_handler_free(&priv->hdl);
>  	memset(&fe->ops.tuner_ops, 0, sizeof(struct dvb_tuner_ops));
>  	fe->tuner_priv = NULL;
>  	kfree(priv);
> diff --git a/drivers/media/tuners/e4000.h b/drivers/media/tuners/e4000.h
> index d95c472..d86de6d 100644
> --- a/drivers/media/tuners/e4000.h
> +++ b/drivers/media/tuners/e4000.h
> @@ -46,4 +46,18 @@ struct e4000_ctrl {
>  	int if_gain;
>  };
>  
> +#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_MEDIA_TUNER_E4000)
> +extern struct v4l2_ctrl_handler *e4000_get_ctrl_handler(
> +		struct dvb_frontend *fe
> +);
> +#else
> +static inline struct v4l2_ctrl_handler *e4000_get_ctrl_handler(
> +		struct dvb_frontend *fe
> +)
> +{
> +	pr_warn("%s: driver disabled by Kconfig\n", __func__);
> +	return NULL;
> +}
> +#endif
> +
>  #endif
> diff --git a/drivers/media/tuners/e4000_priv.h b/drivers/media/tuners/e4000_priv.h
> index a75a383..8cc27b3 100644
> --- a/drivers/media/tuners/e4000_priv.h
> +++ b/drivers/media/tuners/e4000_priv.h
> @@ -22,11 +22,23 @@
>  #define E4000_PRIV_H
>  
>  #include "e4000.h"
> +#include <media/v4l2-ctrls.h>
>  
>  struct e4000_priv {
>  	struct i2c_client *client;
>  	u32 clock;
>  	struct dvb_frontend *fe;
> +
> +	/* Controls */
> +	struct v4l2_ctrl_handler hdl;
> +	struct v4l2_ctrl *bandwidth_auto;
> +	struct v4l2_ctrl *bandwidth;
> +	struct v4l2_ctrl *lna_gain_auto;
> +	struct v4l2_ctrl *lna_gain;
> +	struct v4l2_ctrl *mixer_gain_auto;
> +	struct v4l2_ctrl *mixer_gain;
> +	struct v4l2_ctrl *if_gain_auto;
> +	struct v4l2_ctrl *if_gain;
>  };
>  
>  struct e4000_pll {
> 

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