[RFC] [media] mem2mem: add support for hardware buffered queue

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On mem2mem decoders with a hardware bitstream ringbuffer, to drain the
buffer at the end of the stream, remaining frames might need to be decoded
without additional input buffers being provided, and after calling streamoff
on the v4l2 output queue. This also allows a driver to copy input buffers
into their bitstream ringbuffer and immediately mark them as done to be
dequeued.

The motivation for this patch is hardware assisted h.264 reordering support
in the coda driver. For high profile streams, the coda can hold back
out-of-order frames, causing a few mem2mem device runs in the beginning, that
don't produce any decompressed buffer at the v4l2 capture side. At the same
time, the last few frames can be decoded from the bitstream with mem2mem device
runs that don't need a new input buffer at the v4l2 output side. A streamoff
on the v4l2 output side can be used to put the decoder into the ringbuffer
draining end-of-stream mode.

Signed-off-by: Philipp Zabel <p.zabel@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
---
 drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-mem2mem.c | 26 ++++++++++++++++++++------
 include/media/v4l2-mem2mem.h           |  3 +++
 2 files changed, 23 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-mem2mem.c b/drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-mem2mem.c
index 357efa4..52818cd 100644
--- a/drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-mem2mem.c
+++ b/drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-mem2mem.c
@@ -196,6 +196,10 @@ static void v4l2_m2m_try_run(struct v4l2_m2m_dev *m2m_dev)
  * 2) at least one destination buffer has to be queued,
  * 3) streaming has to be on.
  *
+ * If a queue is buffered (for example a decoder hardware ringbuffer that has
+ * to be drained before doing streamoff), allow scheduling without v4l2 buffers
+ * on that queue and even when the queue is not streaming anymore.
+ *
  * There may also be additional, custom requirements. In such case the driver
  * should supply a custom callback (job_ready in v4l2_m2m_ops) that should
  * return 1 if the instance is ready.
@@ -210,7 +214,7 @@ static void v4l2_m2m_try_schedule(struct v4l2_m2m_ctx *m2m_ctx)
 	m2m_dev = m2m_ctx->m2m_dev;
 	dprintk("Trying to schedule a job for m2m_ctx: %p\n", m2m_ctx);
 
-	if (!m2m_ctx->out_q_ctx.q.streaming
+	if ((!m2m_ctx->out_q_ctx.q.streaming && !m2m_ctx->out_q_ctx.buffered)
 	    || !m2m_ctx->cap_q_ctx.q.streaming) {
 		dprintk("Streaming needs to be on for both queues\n");
 		return;
@@ -224,7 +228,7 @@ static void v4l2_m2m_try_schedule(struct v4l2_m2m_ctx *m2m_ctx)
 	}
 
 	spin_lock_irqsave(&m2m_ctx->out_q_ctx.rdy_spinlock, flags);
-	if (list_empty(&m2m_ctx->out_q_ctx.rdy_queue)) {
+	if (list_empty(&m2m_ctx->out_q_ctx.rdy_queue) && !m2m_ctx->out_q_ctx.buffered) {
 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&m2m_ctx->out_q_ctx.rdy_spinlock, flags);
 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&m2m_dev->job_spinlock, flags_job);
 		dprintk("No input buffers available\n");
@@ -434,9 +438,11 @@ int v4l2_m2m_streamoff(struct file *file, struct v4l2_m2m_ctx *m2m_ctx,
 
 	m2m_dev = m2m_ctx->m2m_dev;
 	spin_lock_irqsave(&m2m_dev->job_spinlock, flags_job);
-	/* We should not be scheduled anymore, since we're dropping a queue. */
-	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&m2m_ctx->queue);
-	m2m_ctx->job_flags = 0;
+	if (!q_ctx->buffered) {
+		/* We should not be scheduled anymore, since we're dropping a queue. */
+		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&m2m_ctx->queue);
+		m2m_ctx->job_flags = 0;
+	}
 
 	spin_lock_irqsave(&q_ctx->rdy_spinlock, flags);
 	/* Drop queue, since streamoff returns device to the same state as after
@@ -444,7 +450,7 @@ int v4l2_m2m_streamoff(struct file *file, struct v4l2_m2m_ctx *m2m_ctx,
 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&q_ctx->rdy_queue);
 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&q_ctx->rdy_spinlock, flags);
 
-	if (m2m_dev->curr_ctx == m2m_ctx) {
+	if (!q_ctx->buffered && (m2m_dev->curr_ctx == m2m_ctx)) {
 		m2m_dev->curr_ctx = NULL;
 		wake_up(&m2m_ctx->finished);
 	}
@@ -640,6 +646,14 @@ err:
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(v4l2_m2m_ctx_init);
 
+void v4l2_m2m_queue_set_buffered(struct vb2_queue *vq)
+{
+	struct v4l2_m2m_queue_ctx *q_ctx = container_of(vq, struct v4l2_m2m_queue_ctx, q);
+
+	q_ctx->buffered = true;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(v4l2_m2m_queue_set_buffered);
+
 /**
  * v4l2_m2m_ctx_release() - release m2m context
  *
diff --git a/include/media/v4l2-mem2mem.h b/include/media/v4l2-mem2mem.h
index 0f4555b..3415845 100644
--- a/include/media/v4l2-mem2mem.h
+++ b/include/media/v4l2-mem2mem.h
@@ -60,6 +60,7 @@ struct v4l2_m2m_queue_ctx {
 	struct list_head	rdy_queue;
 	spinlock_t		rdy_spinlock;
 	u8			num_rdy;
+	bool			buffered;
 };
 
 struct v4l2_m2m_ctx {
@@ -134,6 +135,8 @@ struct v4l2_m2m_ctx *v4l2_m2m_ctx_init(struct v4l2_m2m_dev *m2m_dev,
 		void *drv_priv,
 		int (*queue_init)(void *priv, struct vb2_queue *src_vq, struct vb2_queue *dst_vq));
 
+void v4l2_m2m_queue_set_buffered(struct vb2_queue *vq);
+
 void v4l2_m2m_ctx_release(struct v4l2_m2m_ctx *m2m_ctx);
 
 void v4l2_m2m_buf_queue(struct v4l2_m2m_ctx *m2m_ctx, struct vb2_buffer *vb);
-- 
1.8.2.rc2

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