[PATCH v3 1/4] V4L2: soc_camera: Renesas R-Car VIN driver

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From: Vladimir Barinov <vladimir.barinov@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>

Add Renesas R-Car VIN (Video In) V4L2 driver.

Based on the patch by Phil Edworthy <phil.edworthy@xxxxxxxxxxx>.

Signed-off-by: Vladimir Barinov <vladimir.barinov@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
[Sergei: removed deprecated IRQF_DISABLED flag.]
Signed-off-by: Sergei Shtylyov <sergei.shtylyov@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>

---
Changes since version 2:
- replaced Cyrillic characters in comments with the proper Latinic ones.

Changes since the original posting:
- added IRQF_SHARED flag in devm_request_irq() call (since on R8A7778 VIN0/1
  share the same IRQ) and removed deprecated IRQF_DISABLED flag.

 drivers/media/platform/soc_camera/Kconfig    |    7 
 drivers/media/platform/soc_camera/Makefile   |    1 
 drivers/media/platform/soc_camera/rcar_vin.c | 1784 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 include/linux/platform_data/camera-rcar.h    |   25 
 4 files changed, 1817 insertions(+)

Index: renesas/drivers/media/platform/soc_camera/Kconfig
===================================================================
--- renesas.orig/drivers/media/platform/soc_camera/Kconfig
+++ renesas/drivers/media/platform/soc_camera/Kconfig
@@ -45,6 +45,13 @@ config VIDEO_PXA27x
 	---help---
 	  This is a v4l2 driver for the PXA27x Quick Capture Interface
 
+config VIDEO_RCAR_VIN
+	tristate "R-Car Video Input (VIN) support"
+	depends on VIDEO_DEV && SOC_CAMERA && (ARCH_R8A7778 || ARCH_R8A7779)
+	select VIDEOBUF2_DMA_CONTIG
+	---help---
+	  This is a v4l2 driver for the R-Car VIN Interface
+
 config VIDEO_SH_MOBILE_CSI2
 	tristate "SuperH Mobile MIPI CSI-2 Interface driver"
 	depends on VIDEO_DEV && SOC_CAMERA && HAVE_CLK
Index: renesas/drivers/media/platform/soc_camera/Makefile
===================================================================
--- renesas.orig/drivers/media/platform/soc_camera/Makefile
+++ renesas/drivers/media/platform/soc_camera/Makefile
@@ -10,5 +10,6 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_VIDEO_OMAP1)		+= omap1_came
 obj-$(CONFIG_VIDEO_PXA27x)		+= pxa_camera.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_VIDEO_SH_MOBILE_CEU)	+= sh_mobile_ceu_camera.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_VIDEO_SH_MOBILE_CSI2)	+= sh_mobile_csi2.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_VIDEO_RCAR_VIN)		+= rcar_vin.o
 
 ccflags-y += -I$(srctree)/drivers/media/i2c/soc_camera
Index: renesas/drivers/media/platform/soc_camera/rcar_vin.c
===================================================================
--- /dev/null
+++ renesas/drivers/media/platform/soc_camera/rcar_vin.c
@@ -0,0 +1,1784 @@
+/*
+ * SoC-camera host driver for Renesas R-Car VIN unit
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2011-2013 Renesas Solutions Corp.
+ * Copyright (C) 2013 Cogent Embedded, Inc., <source@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
+ *
+ * Based on V4L2 Driver for SuperH Mobile CEU interface "sh_mobile_ceu_camera.c"
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2008 Magnus Damm
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
+ * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
+ * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
+ * option) any later version.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/interrupt.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+#include <linux/platform_device.h>
+#include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
+#include <linux/platform_data/camera-rcar.h>
+
+#include <media/videobuf2-dma-contig.h>
+#include <media/soc_camera.h>
+#include <media/soc_mediabus.h>
+
+#define DRV_NAME "rcar_vin"
+
+/* Register offsets for R-Car VIN */
+#define VNMC_REG	0x00	/* Video n Main Control Register */
+#define VNMS_REG	0x04	/* Video n Module Status Register */
+#define VNFC_REG	0x08	/* Video n Frame Capture Register */
+#define VNSLPRC_REG	0x0C	/* Video n Start Line Pre-Clip Register */
+#define VNELPRC_REG	0x10	/* Video n End Line Pre-Clip Register */
+#define VNSPPRC_REG	0x14	/* Video n Start Pixel Pre-Clip Register */
+#define VNEPPRC_REG	0x18	/* Video n End Pixel Pre-Clip Register */
+#define VNSLPOC_REG	0x1C	/* Video n Start Line Post-Clip Register */
+#define VNELPOC_REG	0x20	/* Video n End Line Post-Clip Register */
+#define VNSPPOC_REG	0x24	/* Video n Start Pixel Post-Clip Register */
+#define VNEPPOC_REG	0x28	/* Video n End Pixel Post-Clip Register */
+#define VNIS_REG	0x2C	/* Video n Image Stride Register */
+#define VNMB_REG(m)	(0x30 + ((m) << 2)) /* Video n Memory Base m Register */
+#define VNIE_REG	0x40	/* Video n Interrupt Enable Register */
+#define VNINTS_REG	0x44	/* Video n Interrupt Status Register */
+#define VNSI_REG	0x48	/* Video n Scanline Interrupt Register */
+#define VNMTC_REG	0x4C	/* Video n Memory Transfer Control Register */
+#define VNYS_REG	0x50	/* Video n Y Scale Register */
+#define VNXS_REG	0x54	/* Video n X Scale Register */
+#define VNDMR_REG	0x58	/* Video n Data Mode Register */
+#define VNDMR2_REG	0x5C	/* Video n Data Mode Register 2 */
+#define VNUVAOF_REG	0x60	/* Video n UV Address Offset Register */
+
+/* Register bit fields for R-Car VIN */
+/* Video n Main Control Register bits */
+#define VNMC_FOC		(1 << 21)
+#define VNMC_YCAL		(1 << 19)
+#define VNMC_INF_YUV8_BT656	(0 << 16)
+#define VNMC_INF_YUV8_BT601	(1 << 16)
+#define VNMC_INF_YUV16		(5 << 16)
+#define VNMC_VUP		(1 << 10)
+#define VNMC_IM_ODD		(0 << 3)
+#define VNMC_IM_ODD_EVEN	(1 << 3)
+#define VNMC_IM_EVEN		(2 << 3)
+#define VNMC_IM_FULL		(3 << 3)
+#define VNMC_BPS		(1 << 1)
+#define VNMC_ME			(1 << 0)
+
+/* Video n Module Status Register bits */
+#define VNMS_FBS_MASK		(3 << 3)
+#define VNMS_FBS_SHIFT		3
+#define VNMS_AV			(1 << 1)
+#define VNMS_CA			(1 << 0)
+
+/* Video n Frame Capture Register bits */
+#define VNFC_C_FRAME		(1 << 1)
+#define VNFC_S_FRAME		(1 << 0)
+
+/* Video n Interrupt Enable Register bits */
+#define VNIE_FIE		(1 << 4)
+#define VNIE_EFE		(1 << 1)
+
+/* Video n Data Mode Register bits */
+#define VNDMR_EXRGB		(1 << 8)
+#define VNDMR_BPSM		(1 << 4)
+#define VNDMR_DTMD_YCSEP	(1 << 1)
+#define VNDMR_DTMD_ARGB1555	(1 << 0)
+
+/* Video n Data Mode Register 2 bits */
+#define VNDMR2_VPS		(1 << 30)
+#define VNDMR2_HPS		(1 << 29)
+#define VNDMR2_FTEV		(1 << 17)
+
+#define VIN_MAX_WIDTH		2048
+#define VIN_MAX_HEIGHT		2048
+
+enum rcar_vin_state {
+	STOPPED = 0,
+	RUNNING,
+	STOPPING,
+};
+
+struct rcar_vin_priv {
+	void __iomem			*base;
+	spinlock_t			lock;
+	int				sequence;
+	/* State of the VIN module in capturing mode */
+	enum rcar_vin_state		state;
+	struct rcar_vin_platform_data	*pdata;
+	struct soc_camera_host		ici;
+	struct soc_camera_device	*icd;
+	struct list_head		capture;
+#define MAX_BUFFER_NUM			3
+	struct vb2_buffer		*queue_buf[MAX_BUFFER_NUM];
+	struct vb2_alloc_ctx		*alloc_ctx;
+	enum v4l2_field			field;
+	bool				data_through;
+	unsigned int			vb_count;
+	unsigned int			nr_hw_slots;
+	bool				request_to_stop;
+	struct completion		capture_stop;
+};
+
+#define is_continuous_transfer(priv)	(priv->vb_count > MAX_BUFFER_NUM ? \
+					 true : false)
+
+struct rcar_vin_buffer {
+	struct vb2_buffer		vb;
+	struct list_head		list;
+};
+
+#define to_buf_list(vb2_buffer)		(&(container_of((vb2_buffer), \
+						struct rcar_vin_buffer, \
+						vb))->list)
+
+struct rcar_vin_cam {
+	/* VIN offsets within the camera output, before the VIN scaler */
+	unsigned int			vin_left;
+	unsigned int			vin_top;
+	/* Client output, as seen by the VIN */
+	unsigned int			width;
+	unsigned int			height;
+	/*
+	 * User window from S_CROP / G_CROP, produced by client cropping and
+	 * scaling, VIN scaling and VIN cropping, mapped back onto the client
+	 * input window
+	 */
+	struct v4l2_rect		subrect;
+	/* Camera cropping rectangle */
+	struct v4l2_rect		rect;
+	const struct soc_mbus_pixelfmt	*extra_fmt;
+	enum v4l2_mbus_pixelcode	code;
+};
+
+/*
+ * .queue_setup() is called to check whether the driver can accept the
+ *		  requested number of buffers and to fill in plane sizes
+ *		  for the current frame format if required
+ */
+static int rcar_vin_videobuf_setup(struct vb2_queue *vq,
+				   const struct v4l2_format *fmt,
+				   unsigned int *count,
+				   unsigned int *num_planes,
+				   unsigned int sizes[], void *alloc_ctxs[])
+{
+	struct soc_camera_device *icd = soc_camera_from_vb2q(vq);
+	struct soc_camera_host *ici = to_soc_camera_host(icd->parent);
+	struct rcar_vin_priv *priv = ici->priv;
+	s32 bytes_per_line;
+	unsigned int height;
+
+	if (fmt) {
+		const struct soc_camera_format_xlate *xlate;
+
+		xlate = soc_camera_xlate_by_fourcc(icd,
+						   fmt->fmt.pix.pixelformat);
+		if (!xlate)
+			return -EINVAL;
+		bytes_per_line = soc_mbus_bytes_per_line(fmt->fmt.pix.width,
+							 xlate->host_fmt);
+		height = fmt->fmt.pix.height;
+	} else {
+		/* Called from VIDIOC_REQBUFS or in compatibility mode */
+		bytes_per_line = soc_mbus_bytes_per_line(icd->user_width,
+						icd->current_fmt->host_fmt);
+		height = icd->user_height;
+	}
+	if (bytes_per_line < 0)
+		return bytes_per_line;
+
+	sizes[0] = bytes_per_line * height;
+	alloc_ctxs[0] = priv->alloc_ctx;
+
+	if (!vq->num_buffers)
+		priv->sequence = 0;
+
+	if (!*count)
+		*count = 2;
+	priv->vb_count = *count;
+
+	*num_planes = 1;
+
+	/* Number of hardware slots */
+	if (priv->vb_count > MAX_BUFFER_NUM)
+		priv->nr_hw_slots = MAX_BUFFER_NUM;
+	else
+		priv->nr_hw_slots = 1;
+
+	dev_dbg(icd->parent, "count=%d, size=%u\n", *count, sizes[0]);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void rcar_vin_setup(struct rcar_vin_priv *priv)
+{
+	struct soc_camera_device *icd = priv->icd;
+	struct rcar_vin_cam *cam = icd->host_priv;
+	u32 vnmc, dmr, interrupts;
+	int progressive = 0, input_is_yuv = 0, output_is_yuv = 0;
+
+	switch (priv->field) {
+	case V4L2_FIELD_TOP:
+		vnmc = VNMC_IM_ODD;
+		break;
+	case V4L2_FIELD_BOTTOM:
+		vnmc = VNMC_IM_EVEN;
+		break;
+	case V4L2_FIELD_INTERLACED:
+	case V4L2_FIELD_INTERLACED_TB:
+		vnmc = VNMC_IM_FULL;
+		break;
+	case V4L2_FIELD_INTERLACED_BT:
+		vnmc = VNMC_IM_FULL | VNMC_FOC;
+		break;
+	case V4L2_FIELD_NONE:
+		if (is_continuous_transfer(priv)) {
+			vnmc = VNMC_IM_ODD_EVEN;
+			progressive = 1;
+		} else
+			vnmc = VNMC_IM_ODD;
+		break;
+	default:
+		vnmc = VNMC_IM_ODD;
+		break;
+	}
+
+	/* input interface */
+	switch (icd->current_fmt->code) {
+	case V4L2_MBUS_FMT_YUYV8_1X16:
+		/* BT.601/BT.1358 16bit YCbCr422 */
+		vnmc |= VNMC_INF_YUV16;
+		input_is_yuv = 1;
+		break;
+	case V4L2_MBUS_FMT_YUYV8_2X8:
+		input_is_yuv = 1;
+		/* BT.656 8bit YCbCr422 or BT.601 8bit YCbCr422 */
+		vnmc |= priv->pdata->flags & RCAR_VIN_BT656 ?
+			VNMC_INF_YUV8_BT656 : VNMC_INF_YUV8_BT601;
+	default:
+		break;
+	}
+
+	/* output format */
+	switch (icd->current_fmt->host_fmt->fourcc) {
+	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV16:
+		iowrite32(((cam->width * cam->height) + 0x7f) & ~0x7f,
+			  priv->base + VNUVAOF_REG);
+		dmr = VNDMR_DTMD_YCSEP;
+		output_is_yuv = 1;
+		break;
+	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUYV:
+		dmr = VNDMR_BPSM;
+		output_is_yuv = 1;
+		break;
+	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_UYVY:
+		dmr = 0;
+		output_is_yuv = 1;
+		break;
+	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGB555X:
+		dmr = VNDMR_DTMD_ARGB1555;
+		break;
+	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGB565:
+		dmr = 0;
+		break;
+	case V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGB32:
+		dmr = VNDMR_EXRGB;
+		break;
+	default:
+		dev_warn(icd->parent, "Invalid fourcc format (0x%x)\n",
+			 icd->current_fmt->host_fmt->fourcc);
+		dmr = ioread32(priv->base + VNDMR_REG);
+		vnmc = ioread32(priv->base + VNMC_REG);
+		break;
+	}
+
+	/* Always update on field change */
+	vnmc |= VNMC_VUP;
+
+	/* If input and output use the same colorspace, use bypass mode */
+	if (input_is_yuv == output_is_yuv)
+		vnmc |= VNMC_BPS;
+
+	/* progressive or interlaced mode */
+	interrupts = progressive ? VNIE_FIE | VNIE_EFE : VNIE_EFE;
+
+	/* ack interrupts */
+	iowrite32(interrupts, priv->base + VNINTS_REG);
+	/* enable interrupts */
+	iowrite32(interrupts, priv->base + VNIE_REG);
+	/* start capturing */
+	iowrite32(dmr, priv->base + VNDMR_REG);
+	iowrite32(vnmc | VNMC_ME, priv->base + VNMC_REG);
+}
+
+static void rcar_vin_capture(struct rcar_vin_priv *priv)
+{
+	if (is_continuous_transfer(priv))
+		/* Continuous Frame Capture Mode */
+		iowrite32(VNFC_C_FRAME, priv->base + VNFC_REG);
+	else
+		/* Single Frame Capture Mode */
+		iowrite32(VNFC_S_FRAME, priv->base + VNFC_REG);
+}
+
+static void rcar_vin_request_capture_stop(struct rcar_vin_priv *priv)
+{
+	priv->state = STOPPING;
+
+	/* set continuous & single transfer off */
+	iowrite32(0, priv->base + VNFC_REG);
+	/* disable capture (release DMA buffer), reset */
+	iowrite32(ioread32(priv->base + VNMC_REG) & ~VNMC_ME,
+		  priv->base + VNMC_REG);
+
+	/* update the status if stopped already */
+	if (!(ioread32(priv->base + VNMS_REG) & VNMS_CA))
+		priv->state = STOPPED;
+}
+
+static int rcar_vin_get_free_hw_slot(struct rcar_vin_priv *priv)
+{
+	int slot;
+
+	for (slot = 0; slot < priv->nr_hw_slots; slot++)
+		if (priv->queue_buf[slot] == NULL)
+			return slot;
+
+	return -1;
+}
+
+static int rcar_vin_hw_ready(struct rcar_vin_priv *priv)
+{
+	/* Ensure all HW slots are filled */
+	return rcar_vin_get_free_hw_slot(priv) < 0 ? 1 : 0;
+}
+
+/* Moves a buffer from the queue to the HW slots */
+static int rcar_vin_fill_hw_slot(struct rcar_vin_priv *priv)
+{
+	struct vb2_buffer *vb;
+	dma_addr_t phys_addr_top;
+	int slot;
+
+	if (list_empty(&priv->capture))
+		return 0;
+
+	/* Find a free HW slot */
+	slot = rcar_vin_get_free_hw_slot(priv);
+	if (slot < 0)
+		return 0;
+
+	vb = &list_entry(priv->capture.next, struct rcar_vin_buffer, list)->vb;
+	list_del_init(to_buf_list(vb));
+	priv->queue_buf[slot] = vb;
+	phys_addr_top = vb2_dma_contig_plane_dma_addr(vb, 0);
+	iowrite32(phys_addr_top, priv->base + VNMB_REG(slot));
+
+	return 1;
+}
+
+static void rcar_vin_videobuf_queue(struct vb2_buffer *vb)
+{
+	struct soc_camera_device *icd = soc_camera_from_vb2q(vb->vb2_queue);
+	struct soc_camera_host *ici = to_soc_camera_host(icd->parent);
+	struct rcar_vin_priv *priv = ici->priv;
+	unsigned long size;
+	unsigned long flags;
+	int bytes_per_line;
+
+	bytes_per_line = soc_mbus_bytes_per_line(icd->user_width,
+						 icd->current_fmt->host_fmt);
+	if (bytes_per_line < 0)
+		goto error;
+
+	size = icd->user_height * bytes_per_line;
+
+	if (vb2_plane_size(vb, 0) < size) {
+		dev_err(icd->parent, "Buffer #%d too small (%lu < %lu)\n",
+			vb->v4l2_buf.index, vb2_plane_size(vb, 0), size);
+		goto error;
+	}
+
+	vb2_set_plane_payload(vb, 0, size);
+
+	dev_dbg(icd->parent, "%s (vb=0x%p) 0x%p %lu\n", __func__,
+		vb, vb2_plane_vaddr(vb, 0), vb2_get_plane_payload(vb, 0));
+
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
+
+	list_add_tail(to_buf_list(vb), &priv->capture);
+	rcar_vin_fill_hw_slot(priv);
+
+	/* If we weren't running, and have enough buffers, start capturing! */
+	if (priv->state != RUNNING && rcar_vin_hw_ready(priv)) {
+		priv->request_to_stop = false;
+		init_completion(&priv->capture_stop);
+		priv->state = RUNNING;
+		rcar_vin_setup(priv);
+		rcar_vin_capture(priv);
+	}
+
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
+
+	return;
+
+error:
+	vb2_buffer_done(vb, VB2_BUF_STATE_ERROR);
+}
+
+static void rcar_vin_videobuf_release(struct vb2_buffer *vb)
+{
+	struct soc_camera_device *icd = soc_camera_from_vb2q(vb->vb2_queue);
+	struct soc_camera_host *ici = to_soc_camera_host(icd->parent);
+	struct rcar_vin_priv *priv = ici->priv;
+	unsigned int i;
+	unsigned long flags;
+	int buf_in_use = 0;
+
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
+
+	/* Is the buffer in use by the VIN hardware? */
+	for (i = 0; i < MAX_BUFFER_NUM; i++) {
+		if (priv->queue_buf[i] == vb) {
+			buf_in_use = 1;
+			break;
+		}
+	}
+
+	if (buf_in_use) {
+		while (priv->state != STOPPED) {
+
+			/* issue stop if running */
+			if (priv->state == RUNNING)
+				rcar_vin_request_capture_stop(priv);
+
+			/* wait until capturing has been stopped */
+			if (priv->state == STOPPING) {
+				priv->request_to_stop = true;
+				spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
+				wait_for_completion(&priv->capture_stop);
+				spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
+			}
+		}
+		/*
+		 * Capturing has now stopped. The buffer we have been asked
+		 * to release could be any of the current buffers in use, so
+		 * release all buffers that are in use by HW
+		 */
+		for (i = 0; i < MAX_BUFFER_NUM; i++) {
+			if (priv->queue_buf[i]) {
+				vb2_buffer_done(priv->queue_buf[i],
+					VB2_BUF_STATE_ERROR);
+				priv->queue_buf[i] = NULL;
+			}
+		}
+	} else if (to_buf_list(vb)->next)
+		list_del_init(to_buf_list(vb));
+
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
+}
+
+static int rcar_vin_videobuf_init(struct vb2_buffer *vb)
+{
+	INIT_LIST_HEAD(to_buf_list(vb));
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int rcar_vin_stop_streaming(struct vb2_queue *vq)
+{
+	struct soc_camera_device *icd = soc_camera_from_vb2q(vq);
+	struct soc_camera_host *ici = to_soc_camera_host(icd->parent);
+	struct rcar_vin_priv *priv = ici->priv;
+	struct list_head *buf_head, *tmp;
+
+	spin_lock_irq(&priv->lock);
+	list_for_each_safe(buf_head, tmp, &priv->capture)
+		list_del_init(buf_head);
+	spin_unlock_irq(&priv->lock);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static struct vb2_ops rcar_vin_vb2_ops = {
+	.queue_setup	= rcar_vin_videobuf_setup,
+	.buf_init	= rcar_vin_videobuf_init,
+	.buf_cleanup	= rcar_vin_videobuf_release,
+	.buf_queue	= rcar_vin_videobuf_queue,
+	.stop_streaming	= rcar_vin_stop_streaming,
+	.wait_prepare	= soc_camera_unlock,
+	.wait_finish	= soc_camera_lock,
+};
+
+static irqreturn_t rcar_vin_irq(int irq, void *data)
+{
+	struct rcar_vin_priv *priv = data;
+	u32 int_status;
+	bool can_run = false, hw_stopped;
+	int slot;
+	unsigned int handled = 0;
+
+	spin_lock(&priv->lock);
+
+	int_status = ioread32(priv->base + VNINTS_REG);
+	if (!int_status)
+		goto done;
+	/* ack interrupts */
+	iowrite32(int_status, priv->base + VNINTS_REG);
+	handled = 1;
+
+	/* nothing to do if capture status is 'STOPPED' */
+	if (priv->state == STOPPED)
+		goto done;
+
+	hw_stopped = !(ioread32(priv->base + VNMS_REG) & VNMS_CA);
+
+	if (!priv->request_to_stop) {
+		if (is_continuous_transfer(priv))
+			slot = (ioread32(priv->base + VNMS_REG) &
+				VNMS_FBS_MASK) >> VNMS_FBS_SHIFT;
+		else
+			slot = 0;
+
+		priv->queue_buf[slot]->v4l2_buf.field = priv->field;
+		priv->queue_buf[slot]->v4l2_buf.sequence = priv->sequence++;
+		do_gettimeofday(&priv->queue_buf[slot]->v4l2_buf.timestamp);
+		vb2_buffer_done(priv->queue_buf[slot], VB2_BUF_STATE_DONE);
+		priv->queue_buf[slot] = NULL;
+
+		if (priv->state != STOPPING)
+			can_run = rcar_vin_fill_hw_slot(priv);
+
+		if (hw_stopped || !can_run)
+			priv->state = STOPPED;
+		else
+			rcar_vin_capture(priv);
+
+	} else if (hw_stopped) {
+		priv->state = STOPPED;
+		priv->request_to_stop = false;
+		complete(&priv->capture_stop);
+	}
+
+done:
+	spin_unlock(&priv->lock);
+
+	return IRQ_RETVAL(handled);
+}
+
+static int rcar_vin_add_device(struct soc_camera_device *icd)
+{
+	struct soc_camera_host *ici = to_soc_camera_host(icd->parent);
+	struct rcar_vin_priv *priv = ici->priv;
+	int i;
+
+	if (priv->icd)
+		return -EBUSY;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < MAX_BUFFER_NUM; i++)
+		priv->queue_buf[i] = NULL;
+
+	pm_runtime_get_sync(ici->v4l2_dev.dev);
+	priv->icd = icd;
+
+	dev_dbg(icd->parent, "R-Car VIN driver attached to camera %d\n",
+		icd->devnum);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void rcar_vin_remove_device(struct soc_camera_device *icd)
+{
+	struct soc_camera_host *ici = to_soc_camera_host(icd->parent);
+	struct rcar_vin_priv *priv = ici->priv;
+	struct vb2_buffer *vb;
+	int i;
+
+	BUG_ON(icd != priv->icd);
+
+	/* disable capture, disable interrupts */
+	iowrite32(ioread32(priv->base + VNMC_REG) & ~VNMC_ME,
+		  priv->base + VNMC_REG);
+	iowrite32(0, priv->base + VNIE_REG);
+
+	priv->state = STOPPED;
+	priv->request_to_stop = false;
+
+	/* make sure active buffer is cancelled */
+	spin_lock_irq(&priv->lock);
+	for (i = 0; i < MAX_BUFFER_NUM; i++) {
+		vb = priv->queue_buf[i];
+		if (vb) {
+			list_del_init(to_buf_list(vb));
+			vb2_buffer_done(vb, VB2_BUF_STATE_ERROR);
+			vb = NULL;
+		}
+	}
+	spin_unlock_irq(&priv->lock);
+
+	pm_runtime_put_sync(ici->v4l2_dev.dev);
+	priv->icd = NULL;
+
+	dev_dbg(icd->parent, "R-Car VIN driver detached from camera %d\n",
+		icd->devnum);
+}
+
+static unsigned int size_dst(unsigned int src, unsigned int scale)
+{
+	unsigned int mant_pre = scale >> 12;
+
+	if (!src || !scale)
+		return src;
+	return ((mant_pre + 2 * (src - 1)) / (2 * mant_pre) - 1) *
+		(mant_pre << 12) / scale + 1;
+}
+
+static u16 calc_scale(unsigned int src, unsigned int *dst)
+{
+	u16 scale;
+
+	if (src == *dst)
+		return 0;
+
+	scale = (src * 4096 / *dst) & ~7;
+
+	while (scale > 4096 && size_dst(src, scale) < *dst)
+		scale -= 8;
+
+	*dst = size_dst(src, scale);
+
+	return scale;
+}
+
+/* rect is guaranteed to not exceed the scaled camera rectangle */
+static int rcar_vin_set_rect(struct soc_camera_device *icd)
+{
+	struct soc_camera_host *ici = to_soc_camera_host(icd->parent);
+	struct rcar_vin_cam *cam = icd->host_priv;
+	struct rcar_vin_priv *priv = ici->priv;
+	unsigned int left_offset, top_offset;
+	unsigned char dsize;
+	struct v4l2_rect *cam_subrect = &cam->subrect;
+
+	dev_dbg(icd->parent, "Crop %ux%u@%u:%u\n",
+		icd->user_width, icd->user_height, cam->vin_left, cam->vin_top);
+
+	left_offset = cam->vin_left;
+	top_offset = cam->vin_top;
+
+	dsize = priv->data_through ? true : false;
+
+	dev_dbg(icd->parent, "Cam %ux%u@%u:%u\n",
+		cam->width, cam->height, cam->vin_left, cam->vin_top);
+	dev_dbg(icd->parent, "Cam subrect %ux%u@%u:%u\n",
+		cam_subrect->width, cam_subrect->height,
+		cam_subrect->left, cam_subrect->top);
+
+	/* Set Start/End Pixel/Line Pre-Clip */
+	iowrite32(left_offset << dsize, priv->base + VNSPPRC_REG);
+	iowrite32((left_offset + cam->width - 1) << dsize,
+		  priv->base + VNEPPRC_REG);
+	switch (priv->field) {
+	case V4L2_FIELD_INTERLACED:
+	case V4L2_FIELD_INTERLACED_TB:
+	case V4L2_FIELD_INTERLACED_BT:
+		iowrite32(top_offset / 2, priv->base + VNSLPRC_REG);
+		iowrite32((top_offset + cam->height) / 2 - 1,
+			  priv->base + VNELPRC_REG);
+		break;
+	default:
+		iowrite32(top_offset, priv->base + VNSLPRC_REG);
+		iowrite32(top_offset + cam->height - 1,
+			  priv->base + VNELPRC_REG);
+		break;
+	}
+
+	/* Set Start/End Pixel/Line Post-Clip */
+	iowrite32(0, priv->base + VNSPPOC_REG);
+	iowrite32(0, priv->base + VNSLPOC_REG);
+	iowrite32((cam_subrect->width - 1) << dsize, priv->base + VNEPPOC_REG);
+	switch (priv->field) {
+	case V4L2_FIELD_INTERLACED:
+	case V4L2_FIELD_INTERLACED_TB:
+	case V4L2_FIELD_INTERLACED_BT:
+		iowrite32(cam_subrect->height / 2 - 1,
+			  priv->base + VNELPOC_REG);
+		break;
+	default:
+		iowrite32(cam_subrect->height - 1, priv->base + VNELPOC_REG);
+		break;
+	}
+
+	iowrite32((cam->width + 0xf) & ~0xf, priv->base + VNIS_REG);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void capture_stop_preserve(struct rcar_vin_priv *priv, u32 *vnmc)
+{
+	*vnmc = ioread32(priv->base + VNMC_REG);
+	/* module disable */
+	iowrite32(*vnmc & ~VNMC_ME, priv->base + VNMC_REG);
+}
+
+static void capture_restore(struct rcar_vin_priv *priv, u32 vnmc)
+{
+	unsigned long timeout = jiffies + 10 * HZ;
+
+	if (!(vnmc & ~VNMC_ME))
+		/* Nothing to restore */
+		return;
+
+	/*
+	 * Wait until the end of the current frame. It can take a long time,
+	 * but if it has been aborted by a MRST1 reset, it should exit sooner.
+	 */
+	while ((ioread32(priv->base + VNMS_REG) & VNMS_AV) &&
+		time_before(jiffies, timeout))
+		msleep(1);
+
+	if (time_after(jiffies, timeout)) {
+		dev_err(priv->ici.v4l2_dev.dev,
+			"Timeout waiting for frame end! Interface problem?\n");
+		return;
+	}
+
+	iowrite32(vnmc, priv->base + VNMC_REG);
+}
+
+#define VIN_MBUS_FLAGS	(V4L2_MBUS_MASTER |		\
+			 V4L2_MBUS_PCLK_SAMPLE_RISING |	\
+			 V4L2_MBUS_HSYNC_ACTIVE_HIGH |	\
+			 V4L2_MBUS_HSYNC_ACTIVE_LOW |	\
+			 V4L2_MBUS_VSYNC_ACTIVE_HIGH |	\
+			 V4L2_MBUS_VSYNC_ACTIVE_LOW |	\
+			 V4L2_MBUS_DATA_ACTIVE_HIGH)
+
+static int rcar_vin_set_bus_param(struct soc_camera_device *icd)
+{
+	struct soc_camera_host *ici = to_soc_camera_host(icd->parent);
+	struct rcar_vin_priv *priv = ici->priv;
+	struct v4l2_subdev *sd = soc_camera_to_subdev(icd);
+	struct v4l2_mbus_config cfg = {.type = V4L2_MBUS_PARALLEL,};
+	unsigned long common_flags;
+	u32 vnmc;
+	u32 val;
+	int ret;
+
+	capture_stop_preserve(priv, &vnmc);
+
+	ret = v4l2_subdev_call(sd, video, g_mbus_config, &cfg);
+	if (!ret) {
+		common_flags = soc_mbus_config_compatible(&cfg, VIN_MBUS_FLAGS);
+		if (!common_flags) {
+			dev_warn(icd->parent,
+				 "MBUS flags incompatible: camera 0x%x, host 0x%x\n",
+				 cfg.flags, VIN_MBUS_FLAGS);
+			return -EINVAL;
+		}
+	} else if (ret != -ENOIOCTLCMD) {
+		return ret;
+	} else {
+		common_flags = VIN_MBUS_FLAGS;
+	}
+
+	/* Make choises, based on platform preferences */
+	if ((common_flags & V4L2_MBUS_HSYNC_ACTIVE_HIGH) &&
+	    (common_flags & V4L2_MBUS_HSYNC_ACTIVE_LOW)) {
+		if (priv->pdata->flags & RCAR_VIN_HSYNC_ACTIVE_LOW)
+			common_flags &= ~V4L2_MBUS_HSYNC_ACTIVE_HIGH;
+		else
+			common_flags &= ~V4L2_MBUS_HSYNC_ACTIVE_LOW;
+	}
+
+	if ((common_flags & V4L2_MBUS_VSYNC_ACTIVE_HIGH) &&
+	    (common_flags & V4L2_MBUS_VSYNC_ACTIVE_LOW)) {
+		if (priv->pdata->flags & RCAR_VIN_VSYNC_ACTIVE_LOW)
+			common_flags &= ~V4L2_MBUS_VSYNC_ACTIVE_HIGH;
+		else
+			common_flags &= ~V4L2_MBUS_VSYNC_ACTIVE_LOW;
+	}
+
+	cfg.flags = common_flags;
+	ret = v4l2_subdev_call(sd, video, s_mbus_config, &cfg);
+	if (ret < 0 && ret != -ENOIOCTLCMD)
+		return ret;
+
+	val = priv->field == V4L2_FIELD_NONE ? VNDMR2_FTEV : 0;
+	if (!(common_flags & V4L2_MBUS_VSYNC_ACTIVE_LOW))
+		val |= VNDMR2_VPS;
+	if (!(common_flags & V4L2_MBUS_HSYNC_ACTIVE_LOW))
+		val |= VNDMR2_HPS;
+	iowrite32(val, priv->base + VNDMR2_REG);
+
+	ret = rcar_vin_set_rect(icd);
+	if (ret < 0)
+		return ret;
+
+	capture_restore(priv, vnmc);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int rcar_vin_try_bus_param(struct soc_camera_device *icd,
+				  unsigned char buswidth)
+{
+	struct v4l2_subdev *sd = soc_camera_to_subdev(icd);
+	struct v4l2_mbus_config cfg = {.type = V4L2_MBUS_PARALLEL,};
+	int ret;
+
+	ret = v4l2_subdev_call(sd, video, g_mbus_config, &cfg);
+	if (ret == -ENOIOCTLCMD)
+		return 0;
+	else if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	/* check is there common mbus flags */
+	ret = soc_mbus_config_compatible(&cfg, VIN_MBUS_FLAGS);
+	if (ret)
+		return 0;
+
+	dev_warn(icd->parent,
+		"MBUS flags incompatible: camera 0x%x, host 0x%x\n",
+		 cfg.flags, VIN_MBUS_FLAGS);
+
+	return -EINVAL;
+}
+
+static const struct soc_mbus_pixelfmt rcar_vin_formats[] = {
+	{
+		.fourcc			= V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV16,
+		.name			= "NV16",
+		.bits_per_sample	= 16,
+		.packing		= SOC_MBUS_PACKING_NONE,
+		.order			= SOC_MBUS_ORDER_LE,
+	},
+	{
+		.fourcc			= V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUYV,
+		.name			= "YUYV",
+		.bits_per_sample	= 16,
+		.packing		= SOC_MBUS_PACKING_NONE,
+		.order			= SOC_MBUS_ORDER_LE,
+	},
+	{
+		.fourcc			= V4L2_PIX_FMT_UYVY,
+		.name			= "UYVY",
+		.bits_per_sample	= 16,
+		.packing		= SOC_MBUS_PACKING_NONE,
+		.order			= SOC_MBUS_ORDER_LE,
+	},
+	{
+		.fourcc			= V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGB565,
+		.name			= "RGB565",
+		.bits_per_sample	= 16,
+		.packing		= SOC_MBUS_PACKING_NONE,
+		.order			= SOC_MBUS_ORDER_LE,
+	},
+	{
+		.fourcc			= V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGB555X,
+		.name			= "ARGB1555",
+		.bits_per_sample	= 16,
+		.packing		= SOC_MBUS_PACKING_NONE,
+		.order			= SOC_MBUS_ORDER_LE,
+	},
+	{
+		.fourcc			= V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGB32,
+		.name			= "RGB888",
+		.bits_per_sample	= 32,
+		.packing		= SOC_MBUS_PACKING_NONE,
+		.order			= SOC_MBUS_ORDER_LE,
+	},
+};
+
+static int client_g_rect(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_rect *rect);
+
+static int rcar_vin_get_formats(struct soc_camera_device *icd, unsigned int idx,
+				struct soc_camera_format_xlate *xlate)
+{
+	struct v4l2_subdev *sd = soc_camera_to_subdev(icd);
+	struct device *dev = icd->parent;
+	int ret, k, n;
+	int formats = 0;
+	struct rcar_vin_cam *cam;
+	enum v4l2_mbus_pixelcode code;
+	const struct soc_mbus_pixelfmt *fmt;
+
+	ret = v4l2_subdev_call(sd, video, enum_mbus_fmt, idx, &code);
+	if (ret < 0)
+		return 0;
+
+	fmt = soc_mbus_get_fmtdesc(code);
+	if (!fmt) {
+		dev_err(icd->parent,
+			"Invalid format code #%u: %d\n", idx, code);
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+
+	ret = rcar_vin_try_bus_param(icd, fmt->bits_per_sample);
+	if (ret < 0)
+		return 0;
+
+	if (!icd->host_priv) {
+		struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt mf;
+		struct v4l2_rect rect;
+		struct device *dev = icd->parent;
+		int shift;
+
+		/* Cache current client geometry */
+		ret = client_g_rect(sd, &rect);
+		if (ret < 0)
+			return ret;
+
+		ret = v4l2_subdev_call(sd, video, g_mbus_fmt, &mf);
+		if (ret < 0)
+			return ret;
+
+		/*
+		 * If sensor proposes too large format then try smaller ones:
+		 * 1280x960, 640x480, 320x240
+		 */
+		for (shift = 0; shift < 3; shift++) {
+			if (mf.width <= VIN_MAX_WIDTH &&
+			    mf.height <= VIN_MAX_HEIGHT)
+				break;
+
+			mf.width = 1280 >> shift;
+			mf.height = 960 >> shift;
+			ret = v4l2_device_call_until_err(sd->v4l2_dev,
+							 soc_camera_grp_id(icd),
+							 video, s_mbus_fmt,
+							 &mf);
+			if (ret < 0)
+				return ret;
+		}
+
+		if (shift == 3) {
+			dev_err(dev,
+				"Failed to configure the client below %ux%x\n",
+				mf.width, mf.height);
+			return -EIO;
+		}
+
+		dev_dbg(dev, "camera fmt %ux%u\n", mf.width, mf.height);
+
+		cam = kzalloc(sizeof(*cam), GFP_KERNEL);
+		if (!cam)
+			return -ENOMEM;
+		/*
+		 * We are called with current camera crop,
+		 * initialise subrect with it
+		 */
+		cam->rect = rect;
+		cam->subrect = rect;
+		cam->width = mf.width;
+		cam->height = mf.height;
+
+		icd->host_priv = cam;
+	} else {
+		cam = icd->host_priv;
+	}
+
+	/* Beginning of a pass */
+	if (!idx)
+		cam->extra_fmt = NULL;
+
+	switch (code) {
+	case V4L2_MBUS_FMT_YUYV8_1X16:
+	case V4L2_MBUS_FMT_YUYV8_2X8:
+		if (cam->extra_fmt)
+			break;
+
+		/* Add all our formats that can be generated by VIN */
+		cam->extra_fmt = rcar_vin_formats;
+
+		n = ARRAY_SIZE(rcar_vin_formats);
+		formats += n;
+		for (k = 0; xlate && k < n; k++, xlate++) {
+			xlate->host_fmt = &rcar_vin_formats[k];
+			xlate->code = code;
+			dev_dbg(dev, "Providing format %s using code %d\n",
+				rcar_vin_formats[k].name, code);
+		}
+		break;
+	default:
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	return formats;
+}
+
+static void rcar_vin_put_formats(struct soc_camera_device *icd)
+{
+	kfree(icd->host_priv);
+	icd->host_priv = NULL;
+}
+
+/* Check if any dimension of r1 is smaller than respective one of r2 */
+static bool is_smaller(struct v4l2_rect *r1, struct v4l2_rect *r2)
+{
+	return r1->width < r2->width || r1->height < r2->height;
+}
+
+/* Check if r1 fails to cover r2 */
+static bool is_inside(struct v4l2_rect *r1, struct v4l2_rect *r2)
+{
+	return r1->left > r2->left || r1->top > r2->top ||
+	       r1->left + r1->width < r2->left + r2->width ||
+	       r1->top + r1->height < r2->top + r2->height;
+}
+
+static unsigned int scale_down(unsigned int size, unsigned int scale)
+{
+	return (size * 4096 + scale / 2) / scale;
+}
+
+static unsigned int calc_generic_scale(unsigned int input, unsigned int output)
+{
+	return (input * 4096 + output / 2) / output;
+}
+
+/* Get and store current client crop */
+static int client_g_rect(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_rect *rect)
+{
+	struct v4l2_crop crop;
+	struct v4l2_cropcap cap;
+	int ret;
+
+	crop.type = V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE;
+
+	ret = v4l2_subdev_call(sd, video, g_crop, &crop);
+	if (!ret) {
+		*rect = crop.c;
+		return ret;
+	}
+
+	/* Camera driver doesn't support .g_crop(), assume default rectangle */
+	cap.type = V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE;
+
+	ret = v4l2_subdev_call(sd, video, cropcap, &cap);
+	if (!ret)
+		*rect = cap.defrect;
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Client crop has changed, update our sub-rectangle to remain within the area
+ */
+static void update_subrect(struct rcar_vin_cam *cam)
+{
+	struct v4l2_rect *rect = &cam->rect, *subrect = &cam->subrect;
+
+	if (rect->width < subrect->width)
+		subrect->width = rect->width;
+
+	if (rect->height < subrect->height)
+		subrect->height = rect->height;
+
+	if (rect->left > subrect->left)
+		subrect->left = rect->left;
+	else if (rect->left + rect->width > subrect->left + subrect->width)
+		subrect->left = rect->left + rect->width - subrect->width;
+
+	if (rect->top > subrect->top)
+		subrect->top = rect->top;
+	else if (rect->top + rect->height > subrect->top + subrect->height)
+		subrect->top = rect->top + rect->height - subrect->height;
+}
+
+/*
+ * The common for both scaling and cropping iterative approach is:
+ * 1. try if the client can produce exactly what requested by the user
+ * 2. if (1) failed, try to double the client image until we get one big enough
+ * 3. if (2) failed, try to request the maximum image
+ */
+static int client_s_crop(struct soc_camera_device *icd, struct v4l2_crop *crop,
+			 struct v4l2_crop *cam_crop)
+{
+	struct v4l2_subdev *sd = soc_camera_to_subdev(icd);
+	struct v4l2_rect *rect = &crop->c, *cam_rect = &cam_crop->c;
+	struct device *dev = sd->v4l2_dev->dev;
+	struct rcar_vin_cam *cam = icd->host_priv;
+	struct v4l2_cropcap cap;
+	int ret;
+	unsigned int width, height;
+
+	v4l2_subdev_call(sd, video, s_crop, crop);
+	ret = client_g_rect(sd, cam_rect);
+	if (ret < 0)
+		return ret;
+
+	/*
+	 * Now cam_crop contains the current camera input rectangle, and it must
+	 * be within camera cropcap bounds
+	 */
+	if (!memcmp(rect, cam_rect, sizeof(*rect))) {
+		/* Even if camera S_CROP failed, but camera rectangle matches */
+		dev_dbg(dev, "Camera S_CROP successful for %dx%d@%d:%d\n",
+			rect->width, rect->height, rect->left, rect->top);
+		cam->rect = *cam_rect;
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	/* Try to fix cropping, that camera hasn't managed to set */
+	dev_dbg(dev, "Fix camera S_CROP for %dx%d@%d:%d to %dx%d@%d:%d\n",
+		cam_rect->width, cam_rect->height,
+		cam_rect->left, cam_rect->top,
+		rect->width, rect->height, rect->left, rect->top);
+
+	/* We need sensor maximum rectangle */
+	ret = v4l2_subdev_call(sd, video, cropcap, &cap);
+	if (ret < 0)
+		return ret;
+
+	/*
+	 * Popular special case - some cameras can only handle fixed sizes like
+	 * QVGA, VGA,... Take care to avoid infinite loop.
+	 */
+	width = max(cam_rect->width, 2);
+	height = max(cam_rect->height, 2);
+
+	/*
+	 * Loop as long as sensor is not covering the requested rectangle and
+	 * is still within its bounds
+	 */
+	while (!ret && (is_smaller(cam_rect, rect) ||
+			is_inside(cam_rect, rect)) &&
+	       (cap.bounds.width > width || cap.bounds.height > height)) {
+
+		width <<= 1;
+		height <<= 1;
+
+		cam_rect->width = width;
+		cam_rect->height = height;
+
+		/*
+		 * We do not know what capabilities the camera has to set up
+		 * left and top borders. We could try to be smarter in iterating
+		 * them, e.g. if camera current left is to the right of the
+		 * target left, set it to the middle point between the current
+		 * left and minimum left. But that would add too much
+		 * complexity: we would have to iterate each border separately.
+		 * Instead we just drop to the left and top bounds.
+		 */
+		if (cam_rect->left > rect->left)
+			cam_rect->left = cap.bounds.left;
+
+		if (cam_rect->left + cam_rect->width < rect->left + rect->width)
+			cam_rect->width = rect->left + rect->width -
+				cam_rect->left;
+
+		if (cam_rect->top > rect->top)
+			cam_rect->top = cap.bounds.top;
+
+		if (cam_rect->top + cam_rect->height < rect->top + rect->height)
+			cam_rect->height = rect->top + rect->height -
+				cam_rect->top;
+
+		v4l2_subdev_call(sd, video, s_crop, cam_crop);
+		ret = client_g_rect(sd, cam_rect);
+		dev_dbg(dev, "Camera S_CROP %d for %dx%d@%d:%d\n", ret,
+			cam_rect->width, cam_rect->height,
+			cam_rect->left, cam_rect->top);
+	}
+
+	/* S_CROP must not modify the rectangle */
+	if (is_smaller(cam_rect, rect) || is_inside(cam_rect, rect)) {
+		/*
+		 * The camera failed to configure a suitable cropping,
+		 * we cannot use the current rectangle, set to max
+		 */
+		*cam_rect = cap.bounds;
+		v4l2_subdev_call(sd, video, s_crop, cam_crop);
+		ret = client_g_rect(sd, cam_rect);
+		dev_dbg(dev, "Camera S_CROP %d for max %dx%d@%d:%d\n", ret,
+			cam_rect->width, cam_rect->height,
+			cam_rect->left, cam_rect->top);
+	}
+
+	if (!ret) {
+		cam->rect = *cam_rect;
+
+		dev_dbg(dev, "Update subrect for %dx%d@%d:%d to %dx%d@%d:%d\n",
+			cam->subrect.width, cam->subrect.height,
+			cam->subrect.left, cam->subrect.top,
+			cam->rect.width, cam->rect.height,
+			cam->rect.left, cam->rect.top);
+
+		update_subrect(cam);
+	}
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+/* Iterative s_mbus_fmt, also updates cached client crop on success */
+static int client_s_fmt(struct soc_camera_device *icd,
+			struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *mf, bool vin_can_scale)
+{
+	struct rcar_vin_cam *cam = icd->host_priv;
+	struct v4l2_subdev *sd = soc_camera_to_subdev(icd);
+	struct device *dev = icd->parent;
+	unsigned int width = mf->width, height = mf->height, tmp_w, tmp_h;
+	unsigned int max_width, max_height;
+	struct v4l2_cropcap cap;
+	int ret;
+
+	ret = v4l2_device_call_until_err(sd->v4l2_dev,
+					 soc_camera_grp_id(icd), video,
+					 s_mbus_fmt, mf);
+	if (ret < 0)
+		return ret;
+
+	dev_dbg(dev, "camera scaled to %ux%u\n", mf->width, mf->height);
+
+	if ((width == mf->width && height == mf->height) || !vin_can_scale)
+		goto update_cache;
+
+	cap.type = V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE;
+
+	ret = v4l2_subdev_call(sd, video, cropcap, &cap);
+	if (ret < 0)
+		return ret;
+
+	max_width = min(cap.bounds.width, VIN_MAX_WIDTH);
+	max_height = min(cap.bounds.height, VIN_MAX_HEIGHT);
+
+	/* Camera set a format, but geometry is not precise, try to improve */
+	tmp_w = mf->width;
+	tmp_h = mf->height;
+
+	/* width <= max_width && height <= max_height - guaranteed by try_fmt */
+	while ((width > tmp_w || height > tmp_h) &&
+	       tmp_w < max_width && tmp_h < max_height) {
+		tmp_w = min(2 * tmp_w, max_width);
+		tmp_h = min(2 * tmp_h, max_height);
+		mf->width = tmp_w;
+		mf->height = tmp_h;
+		ret = v4l2_subdev_call(sd, video, s_mbus_fmt, mf);
+		if (ret < 0) {
+			/* This shouldn't happen */
+			dev_err(dev, "Client failed to set format: %d\n", ret);
+			return ret;
+		}
+		dev_dbg(dev, "Camera scaled to %ux%u\n", mf->width, mf->height);
+	}
+
+update_cache:
+	ret = client_g_rect(sd, &cam->rect);
+	if (ret < 0)
+		return ret;
+
+	update_subrect(cam);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * width - on output: user width, mapped back to input
+ * height - on output: user height, mapped back to input
+ * mf - in-/output: camera output window
+ */
+static int client_scale(struct soc_camera_device *icd,
+			struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *mf,
+			unsigned int *width, unsigned int *height,
+			bool vin_can_scale)
+{
+	struct rcar_vin_cam *cam = icd->host_priv;
+	struct device *dev = icd->parent;
+	struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt mf_tmp = *mf;
+	unsigned int scale_h, scale_v;
+	int ret;
+
+	/*
+	 * Apply iterative camera S_FMT for camera user window (also updates
+	 * client crop cache and the imaginary sub-rectangle).
+	 */
+	ret = client_s_fmt(icd, &mf_tmp, vin_can_scale);
+	if (ret < 0)
+		return ret;
+
+	dev_dbg(dev, "camera scaled to %ux%u\n",
+		mf_tmp.width, mf_tmp.height);
+
+	/* Calculate new client scales. */
+	scale_h = calc_generic_scale(cam->rect.width, mf_tmp.width);
+	scale_v = calc_generic_scale(cam->rect.height, mf_tmp.height);
+
+	mf->width = mf_tmp.width;
+	mf->height = mf_tmp.height;
+	mf->colorspace = mf_tmp.colorspace;
+
+	/*
+	 * Calculate new VIN crop - apply camera scales to previously
+	 * updated "effective" crop.
+	 */
+	*width = scale_down(cam->subrect.width, scale_h);
+	*height = scale_down(cam->subrect.height, scale_v);
+
+	dev_dbg(dev, "new client sub-window %ux%u\n", *width, *height);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int rcar_vin_set_crop(struct soc_camera_device *icd,
+			     const struct v4l2_crop *a)
+{
+	struct v4l2_crop a_writable = *a;
+	const struct v4l2_rect *rect = &a_writable.c;
+	struct soc_camera_host *ici = to_soc_camera_host(icd->parent);
+	struct rcar_vin_priv *priv = ici->priv;
+	struct v4l2_crop cam_crop;
+	struct rcar_vin_cam *cam = icd->host_priv;
+	struct v4l2_rect *cam_rect = &cam_crop.c;
+	struct v4l2_subdev *sd = soc_camera_to_subdev(icd);
+	struct device *dev = icd->parent;
+	struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt mf;
+	u32 vnmc;
+	int ret, i;
+
+	dev_dbg(dev, "S_CROP(%ux%u@%u:%u)\n", rect->width, rect->height,
+		rect->left, rect->top);
+
+	/* During camera cropping its output window can change too, stop VIN */
+	capture_stop_preserve(priv, &vnmc);
+	dev_dbg(dev, "VNMC_REG 0x%x\n", vnmc);
+
+	/* Apply iterative camera S_CROP for new input window. */
+	ret = client_s_crop(icd, &a_writable, &cam_crop);
+	if (ret < 0)
+		return ret;
+
+	dev_dbg(dev, "camera cropped to %ux%u@%u:%u\n",
+		cam_rect->width, cam_rect->height,
+		cam_rect->left, cam_rect->top);
+
+	/* On success cam_crop contains current camera crop */
+
+	/* Retrieve camera output window */
+	ret = v4l2_subdev_call(sd, video, g_mbus_fmt, &mf);
+	if (ret < 0)
+		return ret;
+
+	if (mf.width > VIN_MAX_WIDTH || mf.height > VIN_MAX_HEIGHT)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	/* Cache camera output window */
+	cam->width = mf.width;
+	cam->height = mf.height;
+
+	icd->user_width  = cam->width;
+	icd->user_height = cam->height;
+
+	cam->vin_left = rect->left & ~1;
+	cam->vin_top = rect->top & ~1;
+
+	/* Use VIN cropping to crop to the new window. */
+	ret = rcar_vin_set_rect(icd);
+	if (ret < 0)
+		return ret;
+
+	cam->subrect = *rect;
+
+	dev_dbg(dev, "VIN cropped to %ux%u@%u:%u\n",
+		icd->user_width, icd->user_height,
+		cam->vin_left, cam->vin_top);
+
+	/* Restore capture */
+	for (i = 0; i < MAX_BUFFER_NUM; i++) {
+		if (priv->queue_buf[i] && priv->state == STOPPED) {
+			vnmc |= VNMC_ME;
+			break;
+		}
+	}
+	capture_restore(priv, vnmc);
+
+	/* Even if only camera cropping succeeded */
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static int rcar_vin_get_crop(struct soc_camera_device *icd,
+			     struct v4l2_crop *a)
+{
+	struct rcar_vin_cam *cam = icd->host_priv;
+
+	a->type = V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE;
+	a->c = cam->subrect;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Calculate real client output window by applying new scales to the current
+ * client crop. New scales are calculated from the requested output format and
+ * VIN crop, mapped backed onto the client input (subrect).
+ */
+static void calculate_client_output(struct soc_camera_device *icd,
+				    struct v4l2_pix_format *pix,
+				    struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *mf)
+{
+	struct rcar_vin_cam *cam = icd->host_priv;
+	struct device *dev = icd->parent;
+	struct v4l2_rect *cam_subrect = &cam->subrect;
+	unsigned int scale_v, scale_h;
+
+	if (cam_subrect->width == cam->rect.width &&
+	    cam_subrect->height == cam->rect.height) {
+		/* No sub-cropping */
+		mf->width = pix->width;
+		mf->height = pix->height;
+		return;
+	}
+
+	/* Current camera scales and subwin - cached */
+
+	dev_dbg(dev, "subwin %ux%u@%u:%u\n",
+		cam_subrect->width, cam_subrect->height,
+		cam_subrect->left, cam_subrect->top);
+
+	/*
+	 * Calculate new combined scales from input sub-window to requested
+	 * user window
+	 */
+
+	scale_h = calc_generic_scale(cam_subrect->width, pix->width);
+	scale_v = calc_generic_scale(cam_subrect->height, pix->height);
+
+	dev_dbg(dev, "scales %u:%u\n", scale_h, scale_v);
+
+	/*
+	 * Calculate client output window by applying combined scales to real
+	 * input window
+	 */
+	mf->width = scale_down(cam->rect.width, scale_h);
+	mf->height = scale_down(cam->rect.height, scale_v);
+}
+
+/* Similar to set_crop multistage iterative algorithm */
+static int rcar_vin_set_fmt(struct soc_camera_device *icd,
+			    struct v4l2_format *f)
+{
+	struct soc_camera_host *ici = to_soc_camera_host(icd->parent);
+	struct rcar_vin_priv *priv = ici->priv;
+	struct rcar_vin_cam *cam = icd->host_priv;
+	struct v4l2_pix_format *pix = &f->fmt.pix;
+	struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt mf;
+	struct device *dev = icd->parent;
+	__u32 pixfmt = pix->pixelformat;
+	const struct soc_camera_format_xlate *xlate;
+	unsigned int vin_sub_width = 0, vin_sub_height = 0;
+	u16 scale_v, scale_h;
+	int ret;
+	bool can_scale;
+	bool data_through;
+	enum v4l2_field field;
+
+	dev_dbg(dev, "S_FMT(pix=0x%x, %ux%u)\n",
+		pixfmt, pix->width, pix->height);
+
+	switch (pix->field) {
+	default:
+		pix->field = V4L2_FIELD_NONE;
+		/* fall-through */
+	case V4L2_FIELD_NONE:
+	case V4L2_FIELD_TOP:
+	case V4L2_FIELD_BOTTOM:
+	case V4L2_FIELD_INTERLACED_TB:
+	case V4L2_FIELD_INTERLACED_BT:
+		field = pix->field;
+		break;
+	case V4L2_FIELD_INTERLACED:
+		field = V4L2_FIELD_INTERLACED_TB;
+		break;
+	}
+
+	xlate = soc_camera_xlate_by_fourcc(icd, pixfmt);
+	if (!xlate) {
+		dev_warn(dev, "Format %x not found\n", pixfmt);
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+	/* Calculate client output geometry */
+	calculate_client_output(icd, &f->fmt.pix, &mf);
+	mf.field = pix->field;
+	mf.colorspace = pix->colorspace;
+	mf.code	 = xlate->code;
+
+	data_through = pixfmt == V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGB32;
+	can_scale = !data_through && pixfmt != V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV16;
+
+	dev_dbg(dev, "request camera output %ux%u\n", mf.width, mf.height);
+
+	ret = client_scale(icd, &mf, &vin_sub_width, &vin_sub_height,
+			   can_scale);
+
+	/* Done with the camera. Now see if we can improve the result */
+	dev_dbg(dev, "Camera %d fmt %ux%u, requested %ux%u\n",
+		ret, mf.width, mf.height, pix->width, pix->height);
+
+	if (ret < 0)
+		return ret;
+
+	if (mf.code != xlate->code)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	/* Prepare VIN crop */
+	cam->width = mf.width;
+	cam->height = mf.height;
+
+	/* Use VIN scaling to scale to the requested user window. */
+
+	/* We cannot scale up */
+	if (pix->width > vin_sub_width)
+		vin_sub_width = pix->width;
+
+	if (pix->height > vin_sub_height)
+		vin_sub_height = pix->height;
+
+	pix->colorspace = mf.colorspace;
+
+	if (can_scale) {
+		/* Scale pix->{width x height} down to width x height */
+		scale_h = calc_scale(vin_sub_width, &pix->width);
+		scale_v = calc_scale(vin_sub_height, &pix->height);
+	} else {
+		pix->width = vin_sub_width;
+		pix->height = vin_sub_height;
+		scale_h = 0;
+		scale_v = 0;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * We have calculated CFLCR, the actual configuration will be performed
+	 * in rcar_vin_set_bus_param()
+	 */
+
+	dev_dbg(dev, "W: %u : 0x%x = %u, H: %u : 0x%x = %u\n",
+		vin_sub_width, scale_h, pix->width,
+		vin_sub_height, scale_v, pix->height);
+
+	cam->code = xlate->code;
+	icd->current_fmt = xlate;
+
+	priv->field = field;
+	priv->data_through = data_through;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int rcar_vin_try_fmt(struct soc_camera_device *icd,
+			    struct v4l2_format *f)
+{
+	const struct soc_camera_format_xlate *xlate;
+	struct v4l2_pix_format *pix = &f->fmt.pix;
+	struct v4l2_subdev *sd = soc_camera_to_subdev(icd);
+	struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt mf;
+	__u32 pixfmt = pix->pixelformat;
+	int width, height;
+	int ret;
+
+	xlate = soc_camera_xlate_by_fourcc(icd, pixfmt);
+	if (!xlate) {
+		dev_warn(icd->parent, "Format %x not found\n", pixfmt);
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+
+	/* FIXME: calculate using depth and bus width */
+	v4l_bound_align_image(&pix->width, 2, VIN_MAX_WIDTH, 1,
+			      &pix->height, 4, VIN_MAX_HEIGHT, 2, 0);
+
+	width = pix->width;
+	height = pix->height;
+
+	pix->bytesperline = soc_mbus_bytes_per_line(width, xlate->host_fmt);
+	if ((int)pix->bytesperline < 0)
+		return pix->bytesperline;
+	pix->sizeimage = height * pix->bytesperline;
+
+	/* limit to sensor capabilities */
+	mf.width = pix->width;
+	mf.height = pix->height;
+	mf.field = pix->field;
+	mf.code = xlate->code;
+	mf.colorspace = pix->colorspace;
+
+	ret = v4l2_device_call_until_err(sd->v4l2_dev, soc_camera_grp_id(icd),
+					 video, try_mbus_fmt, &mf);
+	if (ret < 0)
+		return ret;
+
+	pix->width = mf.width;
+	pix->height = mf.height;
+	pix->field = mf.field;
+	pix->colorspace = mf.colorspace;
+
+	if (pixfmt == V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV16) {
+		/* FIXME: check against rect_max after converting soc-camera */
+		/* We can scale precisely, need a bigger image from camera */
+		if (pix->width < width || pix->height < height) {
+			/*
+			 * We presume, the sensor behaves sanely, i.e. if
+			 * requested a bigger rectangle, it will not return a
+			 * smaller one.
+			 */
+			mf.width = VIN_MAX_WIDTH;
+			mf.height = VIN_MAX_HEIGHT;
+			ret = v4l2_device_call_until_err(sd->v4l2_dev,
+							 soc_camera_grp_id(icd),
+							 video, try_mbus_fmt,
+							 &mf);
+			if (ret < 0) {
+				dev_err(icd->parent,
+					"client try_fmt() = %d\n", ret);
+				return ret;
+			}
+		}
+		/* We will scale exactly */
+		if (mf.width > width)
+			pix->width = width;
+		if (mf.height > height)
+			pix->height = height;
+	}
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static unsigned int rcar_vin_poll(struct file *file, poll_table *pt)
+{
+	struct soc_camera_device *icd = file->private_data;
+
+	return vb2_poll(&icd->vb2_vidq, file, pt);
+}
+
+static int rcar_vin_querycap(struct soc_camera_host *ici,
+			     struct v4l2_capability *cap)
+{
+	strlcpy(cap->card, "R_Car_VIN", sizeof(cap->card));
+	cap->capabilities = V4L2_CAP_VIDEO_CAPTURE | V4L2_CAP_STREAMING;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int rcar_vin_init_videobuf2(struct vb2_queue *vq,
+				   struct soc_camera_device *icd)
+{
+	vq->type = V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE;
+	vq->io_modes = VB2_MMAP | VB2_USERPTR;
+	vq->drv_priv = icd;
+	vq->ops = &rcar_vin_vb2_ops;
+	vq->mem_ops = &vb2_dma_contig_memops;
+	vq->buf_struct_size = sizeof(struct rcar_vin_buffer);
+
+	return vb2_queue_init(vq);
+}
+
+static struct soc_camera_host_ops rcar_vin_host_ops = {
+	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
+	.add		= rcar_vin_add_device,
+	.remove		= rcar_vin_remove_device,
+	.get_formats	= rcar_vin_get_formats,
+	.put_formats	= rcar_vin_put_formats,
+	.get_crop	= rcar_vin_get_crop,
+	.set_crop	= rcar_vin_set_crop,
+	.try_fmt	= rcar_vin_try_fmt,
+	.set_fmt	= rcar_vin_set_fmt,
+	.poll		= rcar_vin_poll,
+	.querycap	= rcar_vin_querycap,
+	.set_bus_param	= rcar_vin_set_bus_param,
+	.init_videobuf2	= rcar_vin_init_videobuf2,
+};
+
+static int rcar_vin_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
+{
+	struct rcar_vin_priv *priv;
+	struct resource *mem;
+	struct rcar_vin_platform_data *pdata;
+	int irq, ret;
+
+	pdata = pdev->dev.platform_data;
+	if (!pdata || !pdata->flags) {
+		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "platform data not set\n");
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+
+	mem = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
+	if (mem == NULL)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
+	if (irq <= 0)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	priv = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(struct rcar_vin_priv),
+			    GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!priv)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	priv->base = devm_ioremap_resource(&pdev->dev, mem);
+	if (IS_ERR(priv->base))
+		return PTR_ERR(priv->base);
+
+	ret = devm_request_irq(&pdev->dev, irq, rcar_vin_irq, IRQF_SHARED,
+			       dev_name(&pdev->dev), priv);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	priv->alloc_ctx = vb2_dma_contig_init_ctx(&pdev->dev);
+	if (IS_ERR(priv->alloc_ctx))
+		return PTR_ERR(priv->alloc_ctx);
+
+	priv->ici.priv = priv;
+	priv->ici.v4l2_dev.dev = &pdev->dev;
+	priv->ici.nr = pdev->id;
+	priv->ici.drv_name = dev_name(&pdev->dev);
+	priv->ici.ops = &rcar_vin_host_ops;
+
+	priv->pdata = pdata;
+	spin_lock_init(&priv->lock);
+	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&priv->capture);
+
+	priv->state = STOPPED;
+
+	pm_suspend_ignore_children(&pdev->dev, true);
+	pm_runtime_enable(&pdev->dev);
+	pm_runtime_resume(&pdev->dev);
+
+	ret = soc_camera_host_register(&priv->ici);
+	if (ret)
+		goto cleanup;
+
+	return 0;
+
+cleanup:
+	pm_runtime_disable(&pdev->dev);
+	vb2_dma_contig_cleanup_ctx(priv->alloc_ctx);
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static int rcar_vin_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
+{
+	struct soc_camera_host *soc_host = to_soc_camera_host(&pdev->dev);
+	struct rcar_vin_priv *priv = container_of(soc_host,
+						  struct rcar_vin_priv, ici);
+
+	soc_camera_host_unregister(soc_host);
+	pm_runtime_disable(&pdev->dev);
+	vb2_dma_contig_cleanup_ctx(priv->alloc_ctx);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static struct platform_driver rcar_vin_driver = {
+	.probe		= rcar_vin_probe,
+	.remove		= rcar_vin_remove,
+	.driver		= {
+		.name		= DRV_NAME,
+		.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
+	},
+};
+
+module_platform_driver(rcar_vin_driver);
+
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
+MODULE_ALIAS("platform:rcar_vin");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Renesas R-Car VIN camera host driver");
Index: renesas/include/linux/platform_data/camera-rcar.h
===================================================================
--- /dev/null
+++ renesas/include/linux/platform_data/camera-rcar.h
@@ -0,0 +1,25 @@
+/*
+ * Platform data for Renesas R-Car VIN soc-camera driver
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2011-2013 Renesas Solutions Corp.
+ * Copyright (C) 2013 Cogent Embedded, Inc., <source@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
+ * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
+ * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
+ * option) any later version.
+ */
+
+#ifndef __CAMERA_RCAR_H_
+#define __CAMERA_RCAR_H_
+
+#define RCAR_VIN_HSYNC_ACTIVE_LOW	(1 << 0)
+#define RCAR_VIN_VSYNC_ACTIVE_LOW	(1 << 1)
+#define RCAR_VIN_BT601			(1 << 2)
+#define RCAR_VIN_BT656			(1 << 3)
+
+struct rcar_vin_platform_data {
+	unsigned int flags;
+};
+
+#endif /* __CAMERA_RCAR_H_ */
--
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