[PATCH RFC v2 1/3] [media] Add SDR at V4L2 API

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Adds the basic API bits for Software Digital Radio (SDR) at the V4L2 API.

Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@xxxxxxxxxx>
---
 Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/common.xml         | 35 ++++++++++++++++++
 Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/pixfmt.xml         | 41 ++++++++++++++++++++++
 Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/v4l2.xml           |  1 +
 .../DocBook/media/v4l/vidioc-querycap.xml          |  7 ++++
 drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-dev.c                 |  3 ++
 include/media/v4l2-dev.h                           |  3 +-
 include/uapi/linux/videodev2.h                     | 11 ++++++
 7 files changed, 100 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/common.xml b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/common.xml
index 1ddf354..f59c67d 100644
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/common.xml
+++ b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/common.xml
@@ -513,6 +513,41 @@ the &v4l2-capability; returned by the &VIDIOC-QUERYCAP; ioctl when the
 device has one or more modulators.</para>
     </section>
 
+  <section id="sdr_tuner">
+    <title>Software Digital Radio (SDR) Tuners and Modulators</title>
+
+    <para>Those devices are special types of Radio devices that don't
+have any analog demodulator. Instead, it samples the radio IF or baseband
+and sends the samples for userspace to demodulate.</para>
+    <section>
+      <title>Tuners</title>
+
+      <para>SDR receivers can have one or more tuners sampling RF signals.
+Each tuner is associated with one or more inputs, depending on the number
+of RF connectors on the tuner. The <structfield>type</structfield> field of
+the respective &v4l2-input; returned by the &VIDIOC-ENUMINPUT; ioctl is set to
+<constant>V4L2_INPUT_TYPE_TUNER</constant> and its
+<structfield>tuner</structfield> field contains the index number of
+the tuner input.</para>
+
+<para>To query and change tuner properties applications use the
+&VIDIOC-G-TUNER; and &VIDIOC-S-TUNER; ioctl, respectively. The
+&v4l2-tuner; returned by <constant>VIDIOC_G_TUNER</constant> also
+contains signal status information applicable when the tuner of the
+current SDR input is queried. In order to change the SDR input,
+<constant>VIDIOC_S_TUNER</constant> with a new SDR index should be called.
+Drivers must support both ioctls and set the
+<constant>V4L2_CAP_SDR</constant> and <constant>V4L2_CAP_TUNER</constant>
+flags in the &v4l2-capability; returned by the &VIDIOC-QUERYCAP; ioctl.</para>
+    </section>
+
+    <section>
+      <title>Modulators</title>
+      <para>To be defined.</para>
+    </section>
+  </section>
+
+
     <section>
       <title>Radio Frequency</title>
 
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/pixfmt.xml b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/pixfmt.xml
index 99b8d2a..e30075e 100644
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/pixfmt.xml
+++ b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/pixfmt.xml
@@ -203,6 +203,47 @@ codes can be used.</entry>
   </table>
 </section>
 
+<section>
+  <title>SDR format struture</title>
+  <table pgwide="1" frame="none" id="v4l2-sdr-format">
+    <title>struct <structname>v4l2_sdr_format</structname></title>
+    <tgroup cols="3">
+      &cs-str;
+      <tbody valign="top">
+	<row>
+	  <entry>__u32</entry>
+	  <entry><structfield>sampleformat</structfield></entry>
+	  <entry>The format of the samples used by the SDR device.
+		 This is a little endian
+		 <link linkend="v4l2-sdr-fourcc">
+		 four character code</link>.</entry>
+	</row>
+      </tbody>
+    </tgroup>
+  </table>
+  <table pgwide="1" frame="none" id="v4l2-sdr-fourcc">
+    <title>SDR formats</title>
+    <tgroup cols="2">
+      &cs-str;
+      <tbody valign="top">
+	<row>
+	  <entry><constant>V4L2_SDR_FMT_I8Q8</constant></entry>
+	  <entry>Samples are given by a sequence of 8 bits in-phase(I) and
+		  8 bits quadrature (Q) samples taken from a
+		  <emphasis>signal(t)</emphasis> represented by the following
+		 expression:
+		 <informalequation>
+		 <alt>signal(t) = I cos(2&pi; f t) - Q sin(2&pi; f t)</alt>
+		 <mathphrase><emphasis>signal(t) = I * cos(2&pi; f<subscript>c</subscript> t) - Q * sin(2&pi; f<subscript>c</subscript> t)</emphasis></mathphrase>
+		 </informalequation>
+	  </entry>
+	</row>
+      </tbody>
+    </tgroup>
+  </table>
+
+</section>
+
   <section>
     <title>Standard Image Formats</title>
 
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/v4l2.xml b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/v4l2.xml
index bfc93cd..b53a5cf 100644
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/v4l2.xml
+++ b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/v4l2.xml
@@ -521,6 +521,7 @@ and discussions on the V4L mailing list.</revremark>
     <section id="ttx"> &sub-dev-teletext; </section>
     <section id="radio"> &sub-dev-radio; </section>
     <section id="rds"> &sub-dev-rds; </section>
+    <section id="sdr"> &sub-dev-sdr; </section>
     <section id="event"> &sub-dev-event; </section>
     <section id="subdev"> &sub-dev-subdev; </section>
   </chapter>
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/vidioc-querycap.xml b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/vidioc-querycap.xml
index d5a3c97..97bb25a 100644
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/vidioc-querycap.xml
+++ b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/vidioc-querycap.xml
@@ -296,6 +296,13 @@ modulator programming see
 <xref linkend="tuner" />.</entry>
 	  </row>
 	  <row>
+	    <entry><constant>V4L2_CAP_SDR</constant></entry>
+	    <entry>0x00100000</entry>
+	    <entry>The device is a Software Digital Radio.
+		    For more information about SDR programming see
+<xref linkend="sdr_tuner" />.</entry>
+	  </row>
+	  <row>
 	    <entry><constant>V4L2_CAP_READWRITE</constant></entry>
 	    <entry>0x01000000</entry>
 	    <entry>The device supports the <link
diff --git a/drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-dev.c b/drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-dev.c
index 5923c5d..a48e070 100644
--- a/drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-dev.c
+++ b/drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-dev.c
@@ -796,6 +796,9 @@ int __video_register_device(struct video_device *vdev, int type, int nr,
 	case VFL_TYPE_SUBDEV:
 		name_base = "v4l-subdev";
 		break;
+	case VFL_TYPE_SDR:
+		name_base = "sdr";
+		break;
 	default:
 		printk(KERN_ERR "%s called with unknown type: %d\n",
 		       __func__, type);
diff --git a/include/media/v4l2-dev.h b/include/media/v4l2-dev.h
index 95d1c91..95863bb 100644
--- a/include/media/v4l2-dev.h
+++ b/include/media/v4l2-dev.h
@@ -24,7 +24,8 @@
 #define VFL_TYPE_VBI		1
 #define VFL_TYPE_RADIO		2
 #define VFL_TYPE_SUBDEV		3
-#define VFL_TYPE_MAX		4
+#define VFL_TYPE_SDR		4
+#define VFL_TYPE_MAX		5
 
 /* Is this a receiver, transmitter or mem-to-mem? */
 /* Ignored for VFL_TYPE_SUBDEV. */
diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/videodev2.h b/include/uapi/linux/videodev2.h
index 97fb392..4aa24c3 100644
--- a/include/uapi/linux/videodev2.h
+++ b/include/uapi/linux/videodev2.h
@@ -284,6 +284,7 @@ struct v4l2_capability {
 #define V4L2_CAP_AUDIO			0x00020000  /* has audio support */
 #define V4L2_CAP_RADIO			0x00040000  /* is a radio device */
 #define V4L2_CAP_MODULATOR		0x00080000  /* has a modulator */
+#define V4L2_CAP_SDR			0x00100000  /* is a SDR device */
 
 #define V4L2_CAP_READWRITE              0x01000000  /* read/write systemcalls */
 #define V4L2_CAP_ASYNCIO                0x02000000  /* async I/O */
@@ -1700,6 +1701,15 @@ struct v4l2_pix_format_mplane {
 	__u8				reserved[11];
 } __attribute__ ((packed));
 
+
+struct v4l2_sdr_format {
+	__u32				sampleformat;
+};
+
+/*      Sample format						Description  */
+
+#define V4L2_SDR_FMT_I8Q8	v4l2_fourcc('I', '8', 'Q', '8') /* I 8bits, Q 8bits  */
+
 /**
  * struct v4l2_format - stream data format
  * @type:	enum v4l2_buf_type; type of the data stream
@@ -1718,6 +1728,7 @@ struct v4l2_format {
 		struct v4l2_window		win;     /* V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OVERLAY */
 		struct v4l2_vbi_format		vbi;     /* V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VBI_CAPTURE */
 		struct v4l2_sliced_vbi_format	sliced;  /* V4L2_BUF_TYPE_SLICED_VBI_CAPTURE */
+		struct v4l2_sdr_format		fmt;	 /* V4L2_BUF_TYPE_SDR_CAPTURE */
 		__u8	raw_data[200];                   /* user-defined */
 	} fmt;
 };
-- 
1.8.1.4

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