Re: [RFC 07/12] exynos-fimc-is: Adds isp subdev

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On 03/08/2013 03:59 PM, Arun Kumar K wrote:
fimc-is driver takes video data input from the ISP video node
which is added in this patch. This node accepts Bayer input
buffers which is given from the IS sensors.

Signed-off-by: Arun Kumar K<arun.kk@xxxxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Kilyeon Im<kilyeon.im@xxxxxxxxxxx>
---
  drivers/media/platform/exynos5-is/fimc-is-isp.c |  546 +++++++++++++++++++++++
  drivers/media/platform/exynos5-is/fimc-is-isp.h |   88 ++++
  2 files changed, 634 insertions(+)
  create mode 100644 drivers/media/platform/exynos5-is/fimc-is-isp.c
  create mode 100644 drivers/media/platform/exynos5-is/fimc-is-isp.h

diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/exynos5-is/fimc-is-isp.c b/drivers/media/platform/exynos5-is/fimc-is-isp.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..e68e936
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/exynos5-is/fimc-is-isp.c
@@ -0,0 +1,546 @@
+/*
+ * Samsung EXYNOS5250 FIMC-IS (Imaging Subsystem) driver
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2013 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
+ *  Arun Kumar K<arun.kk@xxxxxxxxxxx>
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ */
+
+#include<media/v4l2-ioctl.h>
+#include<media/videobuf2-dma-contig.h>
+
+#include "fimc-is.h"
+
+static struct fimc_is_fmt formats[] = {

static const ?

+	{
+		.name           = "Bayer GR-BG 8bits",
+		.fourcc         = V4L2_PIX_FMT_SGRBG8,
+		.depth		= {8},

nit:

+		.num_planes     = 1,
+	},
+	{
+		.name           = "Bayer GR-BG 10bits",
+		.fourcc         = V4L2_PIX_FMT_SGRBG10,
+		.depth		= {10},
+		.num_planes     = 1,
+	},
+	{
+		.name           = "Bayer GR-BG 12bits",
+		.fourcc         = V4L2_PIX_FMT_SGRBG12,
+		.depth		= {12},
+		.num_planes     = 1,
+	},
+};
+#define NUM_FORMATS ARRAY_SIZE(formats)
[...]
+static int isp_video_output_open(struct file *file)
+{
+	struct fimc_is_isp *isp = video_drvdata(file);
+	int ret = 0;
+
+	/* Check if opened before */
+	if (isp->refcount>= FIMC_IS_MAX_INSTANCES) {
+		is_err("All instances are in use.\n");
+		return -EBUSY;
+	}
+
+	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&isp->wait_queue);
+	isp->wait_queue_cnt = 0;
+	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&isp->run_queue);
+	isp->run_queue_cnt = 0;
+
+	isp->refcount++;
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static int isp_video_output_close(struct file *file)
+{
+	struct fimc_is_isp *isp = video_drvdata(file);
+	int ret = 0;
+
+	isp->refcount--;
+	vb2_queue_release(&isp->vbq);
+	isp->output_state = 0;
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static unsigned int isp_video_output_poll(struct file *file,
+				   struct poll_table_struct *wait)
+{
+	struct fimc_is_isp *isp = video_drvdata(file);
+	int ret;
+
+	if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&isp->video_lock))
+		return POLL_ERR;
+
+	ret = vb2_poll(&isp->vbq, file, wait);
+	mutex_unlock(&isp->video_lock);
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static int isp_video_output_mmap(struct file *file, struct vm_area_struct *vma)
+{
+	struct fimc_is_isp *isp = video_drvdata(file);
+	int ret;
+
+	if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&isp->video_lock))
+		return -ERESTARTSYS;
+
+	ret = vb2_mmap(&isp->vbq, vma);
+	mutex_unlock(&isp->video_lock);
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static const struct v4l2_file_operations isp_video_output_fops = {
+	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
+	.open		= isp_video_output_open,
+	.release	= isp_video_output_close,
+	.poll		= isp_video_output_poll,
+	.unlocked_ioctl	= video_ioctl2,
+	.mmap		= isp_video_output_mmap,

I suggest to use vb2_fop_poll/mmap/release, v4l2_fh_open where possible.

+};
+
+/*
+ * Video node ioctl operations
+ */
+static int isp_querycap_output(struct file *file, void *priv,
+					struct v4l2_capability *cap)
+{
+	strlcpy(cap->driver, "fimc-is-isp", sizeof(cap->driver));
+	cap->bus_info[0] = 0;

bus_info must not be empty, it could be fimc-is platform device name.

+	cap->card[0] = 0;
+	cap->capabilities = V4L2_CAP_STREAMING;

Please set cap->device_caps as well.

+	return 0;
+}

+static int isp_try_fmt_mplane(struct file *file, void *fh,
+		struct v4l2_format *f)
+{
+	struct fimc_is_fmt *fmt;
+
+	if (f->type != V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OUTPUT_MPLANE)
+		return -EINVAL;

This check is not needed.

+	fmt = find_format(f);
+	if (!fmt) {
+		is_err("Format not supported.\n");
+		return -EINVAL;

Instead some default format should be picked, and no error returned here.

+	}
+
+	if (fmt->num_planes != f->fmt.pix_mp.num_planes) {

Again, the kernel is supposed to adjust and fill in the format data
structure with valid values. So you should just do

	f->fmt.pix_mp.num_planes = fmt->num_planes;

And no error must be returned.

+		is_err("Number of planes mismatch\n");
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int isp_s_fmt_mplane(struct file *file, void *priv,
+		struct v4l2_format *f)
+{
+	struct fimc_is_isp *isp = video_drvdata(file);
+	struct fimc_is_pipeline *p = isp->pipeline;
+	struct fimc_is_fmt *fmt;
+	unsigned int sensor_width, sensor_height;
+	int ret;
+
+	ret = isp_try_fmt_mplane(file, priv, f);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	/* Get format type */
+	fmt = find_format(f);
+	if (!fmt) {
+		is_err("Format not supported.\n");
+		return -EINVAL;

Same as above, just pick some default format.

+	}
+
+	/* Check if same as sensor width&  height */
+	sensor_width = p->sensor->sensor_info->pixel_width;
+	sensor_height = p->sensor->sensor_info->pixel_height;
+	if ((sensor_width != f->fmt.pix_mp.width) ||
+		(sensor_height != f->fmt.pix_mp.height)) {
+		is_err("ISP resolution should be same as sensor\n");

If these resolutions need to match then you may want to do:

f->fmt.pix_mp.width = sensor_width;
f->fmt.pix_mp.height = sensor_height;

+		return -EINVAL;

No, this is incorrect.

+	}
+
+	isp->fmt = fmt;
+	isp->width = f->fmt.pix_mp.width;
+	isp->height = f->fmt.pix_mp.height;
+	isp->size_image = f->fmt.pix_mp.plane_fmt[0].sizeimage;
+	set_bit(STATE_INIT,&isp->output_state);

The driver should have some initial default values, so the configuration
is valid right after initialization. rather than tracking which calls
took place in user space.

+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int isp_streamon(struct file *file, void *priv,
+		enum v4l2_buf_type type)
+{
+	struct fimc_is_isp *isp = video_drvdata(file);
+	int ret;
+
+	ret = vb2_streamon(&isp->vbq, type);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int isp_streamoff(struct file *file, void *priv,
+		enum v4l2_buf_type type)
+{
+	struct fimc_is_isp *isp = video_drvdata(file);
+	int ret;
+
+	ret = vb2_streamoff(&isp->vbq, type);
+	return 0;
+}

I suggest you to use vb2_ioctl_* helpers where possible. Lots of such
boilerplate code can be removed when you switch to use those.

+static int isp_reqbufs(struct file *file, void *priv,
+		struct v4l2_requestbuffers *reqbufs)
+{
+	struct fimc_is_isp *isp = video_drvdata(file);
+	int ret;
+
+	if (!isp->fmt) {
+		is_err("Set format not done\n");
+		return -EINVAL;

That's wrong. As mentioned above, there must be some initial valid
configuration (image format), so you can call reqbufs ioctl right
after opening /dev/video.

Whether the whole processing pipeline is consistent or not should be checked
in streamon ioctl.

+	}
+
+	/* Check whether buffers are already allocated */
+	if (test_bit(STATE_BUFS_ALLOCATED,&isp->output_state)) {
+		is_err("Buffers already allocated\n");
+		return -EINVAL;

What happens when reqbufs->count == 0 ? How is this code supposed to allow to
actually free buffers ?

I don't think you need this kind of checks in this ioctl handler. videobuf2
is supposed to handle that sort of things.

+	}
+
+	ret = vb2_reqbufs(&isp->vbq, reqbufs);
+	if (ret) {
+		is_err("vb2 req buffers failed\n");

Would be better to use standard error logging APIs, e.g. v4l2_err().

+		return ret;
+	}
+
+	isp->num_buffers = reqbufs->count;
+	isp->out_buf_cnt = 0;
+	set_bit(STATE_BUFS_ALLOCATED,&isp->output_state);
+	return 0;
+}

+static int isp_querybuf(struct file *file, void *priv,
+		struct v4l2_buffer *buf)
+{
+	struct fimc_is_isp *isp = video_drvdata(file);
+	return vb2_querybuf(&isp->vbq, buf);
+}
+
+static int isp_qbuf(struct file *file, void *priv,
+		struct v4l2_buffer *buf)
+{
+	struct fimc_is_isp *isp = video_drvdata(file);
+	return vb2_qbuf(&isp->vbq, buf);
+}
+
+static int isp_dqbuf(struct file *file, void *priv,
+		struct v4l2_buffer *buf)
+{
+	struct fimc_is_isp *isp = video_drvdata(file);
+	return vb2_dqbuf(&isp->vbq, buf,
+			file->f_flags&  O_NONBLOCK);
+}

These are all good candidates for replacing with vb2_ioctl_* helpers.

+static const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops isp_video_output_ioctl_ops = {
+	.vidioc_querycap		= isp_querycap_output,
+	.vidioc_enum_fmt_vid_out_mplane	= isp_enum_fmt_mplane,
+	.vidioc_try_fmt_vid_out_mplane	= isp_try_fmt_mplane,
+	.vidioc_s_fmt_vid_out_mplane	= isp_s_fmt_mplane,
+	.vidioc_g_fmt_vid_out_mplane	= isp_g_fmt_mplane,
+	.vidioc_reqbufs			= isp_reqbufs,
+	.vidioc_querybuf		= isp_querybuf,
+	.vidioc_qbuf			= isp_qbuf,
+	.vidioc_dqbuf			= isp_dqbuf,
+	.vidioc_streamon		= isp_streamon,
+	.vidioc_streamoff		= isp_streamoff,
+};
+
+static int isp_subdev_s_stream(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, int on)
+{
+	/* Nothing to do.*/
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int isp_subdev_s_power(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, int on)
+{
+	/* Nothing to do here as everything is turned on from sensor */

Then please remove these empty functions.

+	return 0;
+}
+
[...]
+int fimc_is_isp_subdev_create(struct fimc_is_isp *isp,
+		struct vb2_alloc_ctx *alloc_ctx,
+		struct fimc_is_pipeline *pipeline)
+{
+	struct v4l2_ctrl_handler *handler =&isp->ctrl_handler;
+	struct v4l2_subdev *sd =&isp->subdev;
+	int ret;
+
+	/* Init context vars */
+	isp->alloc_ctx = alloc_ctx;
+	isp->pipeline = pipeline;
+	isp->refcount = 0;
+	isp->fmt =&formats[1];
+
+	v4l2_subdev_init(sd,&isp_subdev_ops);
+	sd->owner = THIS_MODULE;
+	sd->flags = V4L2_SUBDEV_FL_HAS_DEVNODE;
+	snprintf(sd->name, sizeof(sd->name), "fimc-is-isp");
+
+	isp->subdev_pads[ISP_SD_PAD_SINK].flags = MEDIA_PAD_FL_SINK;
+	isp->subdev_pads[ISP_SD_PAD_SRC].flags = MEDIA_PAD_FL_SOURCE;
+	ret = media_entity_init(&sd->entity, ISP_SD_PADS_NUM,
+			isp->subdev_pads, 0);
+	if (ret<  0)
+		return ret;
+
+	v4l2_ctrl_handler_init(handler, 1);
+	if (handler->error)
+		return handler->error;

Memory leak due to missing media_entity_cleanup() and v4l2_ctrl_handler_free()
calls.

+
+	sd->ctrl_handler = handler;
+	sd->internal_ops =&isp_subdev_internal_ops;
+	v4l2_set_subdevdata(sd, isp);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+void fimc_is_isp_subdev_destroy(struct fimc_is_isp *isp)
+{
+	struct v4l2_subdev *sd =&isp->subdev;
+
+	v4l2_device_unregister_subdev(sd);
+	media_entity_cleanup(&sd->entity);
+	v4l2_ctrl_handler_free(&isp->ctrl_handler);
+	v4l2_set_subdevdata(sd, NULL);
+}
+
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/exynos5-is/fimc-is-isp.h b/drivers/media/platform/exynos5-is/fimc-is-isp.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..be6289f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/exynos5-is/fimc-is-isp.h
@@ -0,0 +1,88 @@
+/*
+ * Samsung EXYNOS4x12 FIMC-IS (Imaging Subsystem) driver
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2012 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
+ *  Arun Kumar K<arun.kk@xxxxxxxxxxx>
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ */
+#ifndef FIMC_IS_ISP_H_
+#define FIMC_IS_ISP_H_
+
+#include "fimc-is-core.h"
+#include "fimc-is-pipeline.h"
+
+#define FIMC_IS_ISP_REQ_BUFS_MIN	2
+
+#define ISP_SD_PAD_SINK		0
+#define ISP_SD_PAD_SRC		1
+#define ISP_SD_PADS_NUM		2

What about the ISP video device entities ? To which ISP pads are these connected ?

For Exynos4x12 there are two additional pads where the ISP video output and
capture entities are to be connected. Currently there are only SINK, SRC_FIFO
and SRC_DMA pads, but SINK_DMA and an output video device could be added in
future if required.
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