Hi Laurent, Laurent Pinchart wrote on 2012-11-15: > This is the ad5820 driver I've told you about. The code is compile-tested only > as I haven't had time to try it on an N900 (the only device I own that > includes an ad5820). > > It should be quite easy to adapt the driver to support both the ad5820 > and the ad5821. Would you have time to give it a try ? I finally adapted the patch to work with ad5821 and ad5398. I tested it on a 3.5 kernel on the beagleboard-xm and only with the ad5821! I neither found a datasheet for the ad5820 on the web... The patch though can be applied against your current omap3isp/next branch. I made it work without a separate regulator (mentioned as "VANA"), since we control the power by just setting the x-shutdown-flag in the register. I guess there was a bug by calling the ad5820_detect-function too early, so I rewrote it to use the v4l2_subdev_internal_ops for detection. As this is my first patch I ever wrote for the community: Is it gross to add me as a co-author? Signed-off-by: Florian Neuhaus <florian.neuhaus@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> --- drivers/media/i2c/Kconfig | 9 + drivers/media/i2c/Makefile | 1 + drivers/media/i2c/ad5820.c | 561 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ include/media/ad5820.h | 39 +++ 4 files changed, 610 insertions(+) create mode 100644 drivers/media/i2c/ad5820.c create mode 100644 include/media/ad5820.h diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/Kconfig b/drivers/media/i2c/Kconfig index 24d78e2..fad22e6 100644 --- a/drivers/media/i2c/Kconfig +++ b/drivers/media/i2c/Kconfig @@ -534,6 +534,15 @@ config VIDEO_AS3645A This is a driver for the AS3645A and LM3555 flash controllers. It has build in control for flash, torch and indicator LEDs. +comment "Lens controllers" + +config VIDEO_AD5820 + tristate "AD5820/AD5821/AD5398 lens voice coil support" + depends on I2C && VIDEO_V4L2 && MEDIA_CONTROLLER + ---help--- + This is a driver for the AD5820/AD5821/AD5398 camera lens voice coil. + It is used for example in Nokia RX51. + comment "Video improvement chips" config VIDEO_UPD64031A diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/Makefile b/drivers/media/i2c/Makefile index b1d62df..975cfb8 100644 --- a/drivers/media/i2c/Makefile +++ b/drivers/media/i2c/Makefile @@ -58,6 +58,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_VIDEO_SR030PC30) += sr030pc30.o obj-$(CONFIG_VIDEO_NOON010PC30) += noon010pc30.o obj-$(CONFIG_VIDEO_S5K6AA) += s5k6aa.o obj-$(CONFIG_VIDEO_S5K4ECGX) += s5k4ecgx.o +obj-$(CONFIG_VIDEO_AD5820) += ad5820.o obj-$(CONFIG_VIDEO_ADP1653) += adp1653.o obj-$(CONFIG_VIDEO_AS3645A) += as3645a.o obj-$(CONFIG_VIDEO_SMIAPP_PLL) += smiapp-pll.o diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/ad5820.c b/drivers/media/i2c/ad5820.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..e91d0f3 --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/media/i2c/ad5820.c @@ -0,0 +1,561 @@ +/* + * AD5820/AD5821/AD5398 DAC driver for camera voice coil focus. + * + * Copyright (C) 2008 Nokia Corporation + * Copyright (C) 2007 Texas Instruments + * + * Contact: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> + * Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@xxxxxx> + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or + * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License + * version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but + * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU + * General Public License for more details. + */ + +#include <linux/bitops.h> +#include <linux/delay.h> +#include <linux/errno.h> +#include <linux/gpio.h> +#include <linux/i2c.h> +#include <linux/kernel.h> +#include <linux/module.h> +#include <linux/regulator/consumer.h> +#include <linux/sched.h> +#include <linux/slab.h> + +#include <media/ad5820.h> +#include <media/v4l2-ctrls.h> +#include <media/v4l2-device.h> +#include <media/v4l2-subdev.h> + +/* Register definitions */ +#define AD5820_POWER_DOWN (1 << 15) +#define AD5820_DAC_SHIFT 4 +#define AD5820_RAMP_MODE_LINEAR (0 << 3) +#define AD5820_RAMP_MODE_64_16 (1 << 3) + +#define CODE_TO_RAMP_US(s) ((s) == 0 ? 0 : (1 << ((s) - 1)) * 50) +#define RAMP_US_TO_CODE(c) fls(((c) + ((c)>>1)) / 50) + +struct ad5820_current_data_format { + int id; + int current_bits; + int current_offset; + int min_uA; + int max_uA; +}; + +struct ad5820_device { + struct v4l2_subdev subdev; + + struct regulator *vana; + int xshutdown; + + struct v4l2_ctrl_handler ctrls; + u32 focus_absolute; + u32 focus_ramp_time; + u32 focus_ramp_mode; + + struct mutex power_lock; + int power_count; + + int standby:1; + + struct ad5820_current_data_format *data_format; +}; + +#define to_ad5820_device(sd) container_of(sd, struct ad5820_device, subdev) + +/** + * @brief I2C write using i2c_transfer(). + * @param coil - the driver data structure + * @param data - register value to be written + * @returns nonnegative on success, negative if failed + */ +static int ad5820_write(struct ad5820_device *coil, u16 data) +{ + struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(&coil->subdev); + unsigned short val; + int ret; + + if (!client || !client->adapter) + return -ENODEV; + + val = cpu_to_be16(data); + ret = i2c_master_send(client, (char *)&val, 2); + if (ret < 0) { + dev_err(&client->dev, "write failed, error %d\n", ret); + return ret; + } + + return 0; +} + +/** + * @brief I2C read using i2c_transfer(). + * @param coil - the driver data structure + * @returns unsigned 16-bit register value on success, negative if failed + */ +static int ad5820_read(struct ad5820_device *coil) +{ + struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(&coil->subdev); + int ret; + u16 data = 0; + + if (!client || !client->adapter) + return -ENODEV; + + ret = i2c_master_recv(client, (char *)&data, 2); + if (ret < 0) { + dev_err(&client->dev, "read failed, error %d\n", ret); + return ret; + } + + return be16_to_cpu(data); +} + +/* Calculate status word and write it to the device based on current + * values of V4L2 controls. It is assumed that the stored V4L2 control + * values are properly limited and rounded. */ +static int ad5820_update_hw(struct ad5820_device *coil) +{ + u16 status; + + /* extended features for ad5820*/ + if (coil->data_format->id == AD5820_ID) { + status = RAMP_US_TO_CODE(coil->focus_ramp_time); + status |= coil->focus_ramp_mode + ? AD5820_RAMP_MODE_64_16 : AD5820_RAMP_MODE_LINEAR; + } + + status |= coil->focus_absolute << coil->data_format->current_offset; + + if (coil->standby) + status |= AD5820_POWER_DOWN; + + return ad5820_write(coil, status); +} + +/* -------------------------------------------------------------------------- + * Power handling + */ +static void ad5820_power_off(struct ad5820_device *coil) +{ + if (coil->xshutdown != -1) + gpio_set_value(coil->xshutdown, 0); + + if (coil->vana) + regulator_disable(coil->vana); +} + +static int ad5820_power_on(struct ad5820_device *coil) +{ + struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(&coil->subdev); + int ret = 0; + + if (coil->vana) + ret = regulator_enable(coil->vana); + + if (ret < 0) { + dev_err(&client->dev, "regulator_enable failed %d\n", ret); + return ret; + } + + if (coil->xshutdown != -1) + gpio_set_value(coil->xshutdown, 1); + + return 0; +} + +/* -------------------------------------------------------------------------- + * V4L2 controls + */ + +#define V4L2_CID_FOCUS_AD5820_RAMP_TIME (V4L2_CID_USER_BASE | 0x1000) +#define V4L2_CID_FOCUS_AD5820_RAMP_MODE (V4L2_CID_USER_BASE | 0x1001) + +static int ad5820_set_ctrl(struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl) +{ + struct ad5820_device *coil = + container_of(ctrl->handler, struct ad5820_device, ctrls); + u32 code; + int r = 0; + + switch (ctrl->id) { + case V4L2_CID_FOCUS_ABSOLUTE: + coil->focus_absolute = ctrl->val; + return ad5820_update_hw(coil); + + case V4L2_CID_FOCUS_AD5820_RAMP_TIME: + code = RAMP_US_TO_CODE(ctrl->val); + ctrl->val = CODE_TO_RAMP_US(code); + coil->focus_ramp_time = ctrl->val; + break; + + case V4L2_CID_FOCUS_AD5820_RAMP_MODE: + coil->focus_ramp_mode = ctrl->val; + break; + } + + return r; +} + +static const struct v4l2_ctrl_ops ad5820_ctrl_ops = { + .s_ctrl = ad5820_set_ctrl, +}; + +static const char * const ad5820_focus_menu[] = { + "Linear ramp", + "64/16 ramp", +}; + +static const struct v4l2_ctrl_config ad5820_ctrls[] = { + { + .ops = &ad5820_ctrl_ops, + .id = V4L2_CID_FOCUS_AD5820_RAMP_TIME, + .type = V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_INTEGER, + .name = "Focus ramping time [us]", + .min = 0, + .max = 3200, + .step = 50, + .def = 0, + .flags = 0, + }, + { + .ops = &ad5820_ctrl_ops, + .id = V4L2_CID_FOCUS_AD5820_RAMP_MODE, + .type = V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_MENU, + .name = "Focus ramping mode", + .min = 0, + .max = ARRAY_SIZE(ad5820_focus_menu), + .step = 0, + .def = 0, + .flags = 0, + .qmenu = ad5820_focus_menu, + }, +}; + +/* -------------------------------------------------------------------------- + * V4L2 subdev operations + */ + +static int __ad5820_set_power(struct ad5820_device *coil, bool on) +{ + int ret; + + if (!on) { + /* Go to standby first as real power off my be denied by the + * hardware (single power line control for both coil and + * sensor). + */ + coil->standby = 1; + ad5820_update_hw(coil); + ad5820_power_off(coil); + return 0; + } + + ret = ad5820_power_on(coil); + if (ret < 0) + return ret; + + /* Restore the hardware settings. */ + coil->standby = 0; + ret = ad5820_update_hw(coil); + if (ret < 0) { + coil->standby = 1; + return ret; + } + + return 0; +} + +static int ad5820_set_power(struct v4l2_subdev *subdev, int on) +{ + struct ad5820_device *coil = to_ad5820_device(subdev); + int ret = 0; + + mutex_lock(&coil->power_lock); + + /* If the power count is modified from 0 to != 0 or from != 0 to 0, + * update the power state. + */ + if (coil->power_count == !on) { + ret = __ad5820_set_power(coil, !!on); + if (ret < 0) + goto done; + } + + /* Update the power count. */ + coil->power_count += on ? 1 : -1; + WARN_ON(coil->power_count < 0); + +done: + mutex_unlock(&coil->power_lock); + return ret; +} + +static int ad5820_detect(struct v4l2_subdev *subdev) +{ + struct ad5820_device *coil = to_ad5820_device(subdev); + struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(&coil->subdev); + const u16 status = AD5820_POWER_DOWN | 0x3ff0; + int ret; + + if (ad5820_power_on(coil) < 0) + return -ENODEV; + + if (ad5820_write(coil, status)) { + dev_err(&client->dev, "write failed\n"); + ad5820_power_off(coil); + return -ENODEV; + } + + ret = ad5820_read(coil); + + if (ret < 0) { + dev_err(&client->dev, "read failed\n"); + return -ENODEV; + } + + if ((u16)ret != status) { + dev_err(&client->dev, "read not the expected value (%#x)\n", + ret); + ad5820_power_off(coil); + return -ENODEV; + } + + ret = __ad5820_set_power(coil, false); + return ret; +} + +static int ad5820_open(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_subdev_fh *fh) +{ + return ad5820_set_power(sd, 1); +} + +static int ad5820_close(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_subdev_fh *fh) +{ + return ad5820_set_power(sd, 0); +} + +static const struct v4l2_subdev_core_ops ad5820_core_ops = { + .s_power = ad5820_set_power, +}; + +static const struct v4l2_subdev_ops ad5820_ops = { + .core = &ad5820_core_ops, +}; + +static const struct v4l2_subdev_internal_ops ad5820_internal_ops = { + .registered = ad5820_detect, + .open = ad5820_open, + .close = ad5820_close, +}; + +/* -------------------------------------------------------------------------- + * I2C driver + */ +#ifdef CONFIG_PM + +static int ad5820_suspend(struct device *dev) +{ + struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev); + struct v4l2_subdev *subdev = i2c_get_clientdata(client); + struct ad5820_device *coil = to_ad5820_device(subdev); + + if (!coil->power_count) + return 0; + + ad5820_power_off(coil); + return 0; +} + +static int ad5820_resume(struct device *dev) +{ + struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev); + struct v4l2_subdev *subdev = i2c_get_clientdata(client); + struct ad5820_device *coil = to_ad5820_device(subdev); + + if (!coil->power_count) + return 0; + + return __ad5820_set_power(coil, true); +} + +#endif /* CONFIG_PM */ + +static int ad5820_probe(struct i2c_client *client, + const struct i2c_device_id *devid) +{ + struct ad5820_platform_data *pdata = client->dev.platform_data; + struct ad5820_device *coil; + const struct ad5820_current_data_format *df = + (struct ad5820_current_data_format *)devid->driver_data; + unsigned int i; + int ret = -ENODEV; + + coil = kzalloc(sizeof(*coil), GFP_KERNEL); + if (coil == NULL) + return -ENOMEM; + + mutex_init(&coil->power_lock); + coil->focus_absolute = 0; + coil->focus_ramp_time = 0; + coil->focus_ramp_mode = 0; + coil->xshutdown = -1; + coil->data_format = df; + + coil->vana = regulator_get(&client->dev, "VANA"); + if (IS_ERR(coil->vana)) + dev_warn(&client->dev, "could not get regulator for vana\n"); + + if (pdata && pdata->xshutdown != -1) { + ret = gpio_request_one(pdata->xshutdown, GPIOF_OUT_INIT_LOW, + "ad5820_xshutdown"); + if (ret < 0) + goto done; + + coil->xshutdown = pdata->xshutdown; + } + + if (coil->data_format == NULL) { + dev_err(&client->dev, + "the i2c-driver must pass a data_format struct\n"); + goto done; + } + + v4l2_ctrl_handler_init(&coil->ctrls, + coil->data_format->id == AD5820_ID ? + (ARRAY_SIZE(ad5820_ctrls) + 1) : 1); + + /* V4L2_CID_FOCUS_ABSOLUTE + * + * Minimum current is 0 mA, maximum is 100 mA or 120 mA, depending on + * the actual device used (AD5820/AD5821/AD5398). I.e for AD5820 + * 1 code is equivalent to 100/1023 = 0.0978 mA. + * Nevertheless, we do not use [mA] for focus position, because it is + * meaningless for user. Meaningful would be to use focus distance or + * even its inverse, but since the driver doesn't have sufficiently + * knowledge to do the conversion, we will just use abstract codes here. + * In any case, smaller value = focus position farther from camera. + * The default zero value means focus at infinity, and also least + * current consumption. + */ + v4l2_ctrl_new_std(&coil->ctrls, &ad5820_ctrl_ops, + V4L2_CID_FOCUS_ABSOLUTE, 0, + (1 << coil->data_format->current_bits) - 1, 1, 0); + + /* V4L2_CID_FOCUS_AD5820_RAMP_TIME and + * V4L2_CID_FOCUS_AD5820_RAMP_MODE */ + if (coil->data_format->id == AD5820_ID) + for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(ad5820_ctrls); ++i) + v4l2_ctrl_new_custom(&coil->ctrls, &ad5820_ctrls[i], + NULL); + + if (coil->ctrls.error) { + ret = coil->ctrls.error; + goto done; + } + + coil->subdev.ctrl_handler = &coil->ctrls; + + v4l2_i2c_subdev_init(&coil->subdev, client, &ad5820_ops); + coil->subdev.flags |= V4L2_SUBDEV_FL_HAS_DEVNODE; + coil->subdev.internal_ops = &ad5820_internal_ops; + + ret = media_entity_init(&coil->subdev.entity, 0, NULL, 0); + if (ret < 0) + goto done; + + ret = 0; + +done: + if (ret < 0) { + v4l2_ctrl_handler_free(&coil->ctrls); + media_entity_cleanup(&coil->subdev.entity); + + if (coil->xshutdown != -1) + gpio_free(coil->xshutdown); + if (coil->vana) + regulator_put(coil->vana); + + kfree(coil); + } + + return ret; +} + +static int __exit ad5820_remove(struct i2c_client *client) +{ + struct v4l2_subdev *subdev = i2c_get_clientdata(client); + struct ad5820_device *coil = to_ad5820_device(subdev); + + v4l2_device_unregister_subdev(&coil->subdev); + v4l2_ctrl_handler_free(&coil->ctrls); + media_entity_cleanup(&coil->subdev.entity); + + if (coil->xshutdown != -1) + gpio_free(coil->xshutdown); + + if (coil->vana) + regulator_put(coil->vana); + + kfree(coil); + return 0; +} + +static const struct ad5820_current_data_format df_ad5820 = { + AD5820_ID, + 10, + 4, + 0, + 100000 +}; + +static const struct ad5820_current_data_format df_ad5821 = { + AD5821_ID, + 10, + 4, + 0, + 120000 +}; + +static const struct ad5820_current_data_format df_ad5398 = { + AD5398_ID, + 10, + 4, + 0, + 120000 +}; + +static const struct i2c_device_id ad5820_id_table[] = { + { AD5820_NAME, (kernel_ulong_t)&df_ad5820 }, + { AD5821_NAME, (kernel_ulong_t)&df_ad5821 }, + { AD5398_NAME, (kernel_ulong_t)&df_ad5398 }, + { } +}; +MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, ad5820_id_table); + +static SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS(ad5820_pm_ops, ad5820_suspend, ad5820_resume); + +static struct i2c_driver ad5820_i2c_driver = { + .driver = { + .name = AD5820_NAME, + .pm = &ad5820_pm_ops, + }, + .probe = ad5820_probe, + .remove = __exit_p(ad5820_remove), + .id_table = ad5820_id_table, +}; + +module_i2c_driver(ad5820_i2c_driver); + +MODULE_AUTHOR("Tuukka Toivonen <tuukka.o.toivonen@xxxxxxxxx>"); +MODULE_AUTHOR("Florian Neuhaus <florian.neuhaus@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>"); +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("AD5820/AD5821/AD5398 camera lens driver"); +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); diff --git a/include/media/ad5820.h b/include/media/ad5820.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000..7e6d1b3 --- /dev/null +++ b/include/media/ad5820.h @@ -0,0 +1,39 @@ +/* + * AD5820 DAC driver for camera voice coil focus. + * + * Copyright (C) 2008 Nokia Corporation + * Copyright (C) 2007 Texas Instruments + * + * Contact: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> + * Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@xxxxxx> + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or + * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License + * version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but + * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU + * General Public License for more details. + */ + +#ifndef __AD5820_H__ +#define __AD5820_H__ + +#define AD5820_NAME "ad5820" +#define AD5821_NAME "ad5821" +#define AD5398_NAME "ad5398" + +#define AD5820_ID (1) +#define AD5821_ID (2) +#define AD5398_ID (3) + +#define AD5820_I2C_ADDR (0x18 >> 1) +#define AD5821_I2C_ADDR (0x18 >> 1) +#define AD5398_I2C_ADDR (0x18 >> 1) + +struct ad5820_platform_data { + int xshutdown; +}; + +#endif /* __AD5820_H__ */ -- 1.7.9.5 Regards, Florian -- To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-media" in the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html