Hello, On Monday 22 October 2012 17:22:16 Hans Verkuil wrote: > On Mon October 22 2012 16:48:05 Guennadi Liakhovetski wrote: > > On Mon, 22 Oct 2012, Hans Verkuil wrote: > > > On Mon October 22 2012 14:50:14 Guennadi Liakhovetski wrote: > > > > On Mon, 22 Oct 2012, Hans Verkuil wrote: > > > > > On Mon October 22 2012 13:08:12 Guennadi Liakhovetski wrote: > > > > > > On Mon, 22 Oct 2012, Hans Verkuil wrote: > > > > > > > On Sat October 20 2012 00:20:24 Guennadi Liakhovetski wrote: > > > > > > > > Currently bridge device drivers register devices for all > > > > > > > > subdevices synchronously, tupically, during their probing. > > > > > > > > E.g. if an I2C CMOS sensor is attached to a video bridge > > > > > > > > device, the bridge driver will create an I2C device and wait > > > > > > > > for the respective I2C driver to probe. This makes linking of > > > > > > > > devices straight forward, but this approach cannot be used > > > > > > > > with intrinsically asynchronous and unordered device > > > > > > > > registration systems like the Flattened Device Tree. To > > > > > > > > support such systems this patch adds an asynchronous subdevice > > > > > > > > registration framework to V4L2. To use it respective (e.g. > > > > > > > > I2C) subdevice drivers must request deferred probing as long > > > > > > > > as their bridge driver hasn't probed. The bridge driver during > > > > > > > > its probing submits a an arbitrary number of subdevice > > > > > > > > descriptor groups to the framework to manage. After that it > > > > > > > > can add callbacks to each of those groups to be called at > > > > > > > > various stages during subdevice probing, e.g. after > > > > > > > > completion. Then the bridge driver can request single groups > > > > > > > > to be probed, finish its own probing and continue its video > > > > > > > > subsystem configuration from its callbacks. > > > > > > > > > > > > > > What is the purpose of allowing multiple groups? > > > > > > > > > > > > To support, e.g. multiple sensors connected to a single bridge. > > > > > > > > > > So, isn't that one group with two sensor subdevs? > > > > > > > > No, one group consists of all subdevices, necessary to operate a > > > > single video pipeline. A simple group only contains a sensor. More > > > > complex groups can contain a CSI-2 interface, a line shifter, or > > > > anything else. > > > > > > Why? Why would you want to wait for completion of multiple groups? You > > > need all subdevs to be registered. If you split them up in multiple > > > groups, then you have to wait until all those groups have completed, > > > which only makes the bridge driver more complex. It adds nothing to the > > > problem that we're trying to solve. > > > > I see it differently. Firstly, there's no waiting. > > If they are independent, then that's true. But in almost all cases you need > them all. Even in cases where theoretically you can 'activate' groups > independently, it doesn't add anything. It's overengineering, trying to > solve a problem that doesn't exist. > > Just keep it simple, that's hard enough. I quite agree here. Sure, in theory groups could be interesting, allowing you to start using part of the pipeline before everything is properly initialized, or if a sensor can't be probed for some reason. In practice, however, I don't think we'll get any substantial gain in real use cases. I propose dropping the groups for now, and adding them later if we need to. > > Secondly, you don't need all of them. With groups as soon as one group is > > complete you can start using it. If you require all your subdevices to > > complete their probing before you can use anything. In fact, some > > subdevices might never probe, but groups, that don't need them can be used > > regardless. > > > > > > > A bridge driver has a list of subdevs. There is no concept of > > > > > 'groups'. Perhaps I misunderstand? > > > > > > > > Well, we have a group ID, which can be used for what I'm proposing > > > > groups for. At least on soc-camera we use the group ID exactly for > > > > this purpose. We attach all subdevices to a V4L2 device, but assign > > > > group IDs according to pipelines. Then subdevice operations only act > > > > on members of one pipeline. I know that we currently don't specify > > > > precisely what that group ID should be used for in general. So, this > > > > my group concept is an extension of what we currently have in V4L2. > > > > > > How the grp_id field is used is entirely up to the bridge driver. It may > > > not be used at all, it may uniquely identify each subdev, it may put > > > each subdev in a particular group and perhaps a single subdev might > > > belong to multiple groups. There is no standard concept of a group. > > > It's just a simple method (actually, more of a hack) of allowing bridge > > > drivers to call ops for some subset of the sub-devices. > > > > Yes, I know, at least it's something that loosely indicates a group > > concept in the current code:-) > > > > > Frankly, I wonder if most of the drivers that use grp_id actually need > > > it at all. > > > > > > Just drop the group concept, things can be simplified quite a bit > > > without it. > > > > So far I think we should keep it. Also think about our DT layout. A bridge > > can have several ports each with multiple links (maybe it has already been > > decided to change names, don't remember by heart, sorry). Each of them > > would then start a group. > > So? What does that gain you? > > I don't have time today to go over the remainder of your reply, I'll try to > answer that later in the week. -- Regards, Laurent Pinchart -- To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-media" in the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html