Add control for the scene mode feature available in image sensor
with more advanced ISP firmware. The V4L2_CID_SCENE_MODE menu
control allows to select a set of parameters or a specific image
processing and capture control algorithm optimized for common
image capture conditions.
Signed-off-by: HeungJun Kim <riverful.kim@xxxxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Sylwester Nawrocki <s.nawrocki@xxxxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Kyungmin Park <kyungmin.park@xxxxxxxxxxx>
---
Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/controls.xml | 117 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++
drivers/media/video/v4l2-ctrls.c | 22 +++++
include/linux/videodev2.h | 18 ++++
3 files changed, 157 insertions(+)
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/controls.xml b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/controls.xml
index fc05f9d..5a3f78e 100644
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/controls.xml
+++ b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/controls.xml
@@ -3158,6 +3158,123 @@ requests.</entry>
</row>
<row><entry></entry></row>
+ <row id="v4l2-scene-mode">
+ <entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_SCENE_MODE</constant> </entry>
+ <entry>enum v4l2_scene_mode</entry>
+ </row><row><entry spanname="descr">This control allows to select
+scene programs as the camera automatic modes optimized for common shooting
+scenes. Within these modes the camera determines best exposure, aperture,
+focusing, light metering, white balance and equivalent sensitivity. The
+controls of those parameters are influenced by the scene mode control.
+An exact behaviour in each mode is subject to the camera specification.
+
+<para>When the scene mode feature is not used this control should be set to
+<constant>V4L2_SCENE_MODE_NONE</constant>, to make sure the other possibly
+related controls are accessible. The following scene programs are defined:
+</para>
+</entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entrytbl spanname="descr" cols="2">
+ <tbody valign="top">
+ <row>
+ <entry><constant>V4L2_SCENE_MODE_NONE</constant> </entry>
+ <entry>The scene mode feature is disabled.</entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><constant>V4L2_SCENE_MODE_BACKLIGHT</constant> </entry>
+ <entry>Backlight. Compensates for dark shadows when light is
+ coming from behind a subject, also by automatically turning
+ on the flash.</entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><constant>V4L2_SCENE_MODE_BEACH_SNOW</constant> </entry>
+ <entry>Beach and snow. This mode compensates for all-white or
+bright scenes, which tend to look gray and low contrast, when camera's automatic
+exposure is based on an average scene brightness. To compensate, this mode
+automatically slightly overexposes the frames. The white balance may also be
+adjusted to compensate for the fact that reflected snow looks bluish rather
+than white.</entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><constant>V4L2_SCENE_MODE_CANDLELIGHT</constant> </entry>
+ <entry>Candle light. The camera generally raises the ISO
+sensitivity and lowers the shutter speed. This mode compensates for relatively
+close subject in the scene. The flash is disabled in order to preserve the
+ambiance of the light.</entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><constant>V4L2_SCENE_MODE_DAWN_DUSK</constant> </entry>
+ <entry>Dawn and dusk. Preserves the colours seen in low
+natural light before dusk and after down. The camera may turn off the flash,
+and automatically focus at inifinity. It will usually boost saturation and
+lower the shutter speed.</entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><constant>V4L2_SCENE_MODE_FALL_COLORS</constant> </entry>
+ <entry>Fall colors. Increases saturation and adjusts white
+balance for color enhancement. Pictures of autumn leaves get saturated reds
+and yellows.</entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><constant>V4L2_SCENE_MODE_FIREWORKS</constant> </entry>
+ <entry>Fireworks. Long exposure times are used to capture
+the expanding burst of light from a firework. The camera may invoke image
+stabilization.</entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><constant>V4L2_SCENE_MODE_LANDSCAPE</constant> </entry>
+ <entry>Landscape. The camera may choose a small aperture to
+provide deep depth of field and long exposure duration to help capture detail
+in dim light conditions. The focus is fixed at infinity. Suitable for distant
+and wide scenery.</entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><constant>V4L2_SCENE_MODE_NIGHT</constant> </entry>
+ <entry>Night, also known as Night Landscape. Designed for low
+light conditions, it preserves detail in the dark areas without blowing out bright
+objects. The camera generally sets itself to a medium-to-high ISO sensitivity,
+with a relatively long exposure time, and turns flash off. As such, there will be
+increased image noise and the possibility of blurred image.</entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><constant>V4L2_SCENE_MODE_PARTY_INDOOR</constant> </entry>
+ <entry>Party and indoor. Designed to capture indoor scenes
+that are lit by indoor background lighting as well as the flash. The camera
+usually increases ISO sensitivity, and adjusts exposure for the low light
+conditions.</entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><constant>V4L2_SCENE_MODE_PORTRAIT</constant> </entry>
+ <entry>Portrait. The camera adjusts the aperture so that the
+depth of field is reduced, which helps to isolate the subject against a smooth
+background. Most cameras recognize the presence of faces in the scene and focus
+on them. The color hue is adjusted to enhance skin tones. The intensity of the
+flash is often reduced.</entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><constant>V4L2_SCENE_MODE_SPORTS</constant> </entry>
+ <entry>Sports. Significantly increases ISO and uses a fast
+shutter speed to freeze motion of rapidly-moving subjects. Increased image
+noise may be seen in this mode.</entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><constant>V4L2_SCENE_MODE_SUNSET</constant> </entry>
+ <entry>Sunset. Preserves deep hues seen in sunsets and
+sunrises. It bumps up the saturation.</entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry><constant>V4L2_SCENE_MODE_TEXT</constant> </entry>
+ <entry>Text. It applies extra contrast and sharpness, it is
+typically a black-and-white mode optimized for readability. Automatic focus
+may be switched to close-up mode and this setting may also involve some
+lens-distortion correction.</entry>
+ </row>
+ </tbody>
+ </entrytbl>
+ </row>
+ <row><entry></entry></row>
+
</tbody>
</tgroup>
</table>
diff --git a/drivers/media/video/v4l2-ctrls.c b/drivers/media/video/v4l2-ctrls.c
index e037601..f1d1ff2 100644
--- a/drivers/media/video/v4l2-ctrls.c
+++ b/drivers/media/video/v4l2-ctrls.c
@@ -266,6 +266,24 @@ const char * const *v4l2_ctrl_get_menu(u32 id)
"Shade",
NULL,
};
+
+ static const char * const scene_mode[] = {
+ "None",
+ "Backlight",
+ "Beach/Snow",
+ "Candle Light",
+ "Dusk/Dawn",
+ "Fall Colors",
+ "Fireworks",
+ "Landscape",
+ "Night",
+ "Party/Indoor",
+ "Portrait",
+ "Sports",
+ "Sunset",
+ "Text",
+ NULL,
+ };
static const char * const tune_preemphasis[] = {
"No Preemphasis",
"50 useconds",
@@ -443,6 +461,8 @@ const char * const *v4l2_ctrl_get_menu(u32 id)
return colorfx;
case V4L2_CID_WHITE_BALANCE_PRESET:
return white_balance_preset;
+ case V4L2_CID_SCENE_MODE:
+ return scene_mode;
case V4L2_CID_TUNE_PREEMPHASIS:
return tune_preemphasis;
case V4L2_CID_FLASH_LED_MODE:
@@ -635,6 +655,7 @@ const char *v4l2_ctrl_get_name(u32 id)
case V4L2_CID_ISO_SENSITIVITY: return "ISO Sensitivity";
case V4L2_CID_ISO_SENSITIVITY_AUTO: return "ISO Sensitivity, Auto";
case V4L2_CID_EXPOSURE_METERING: return "Exposure, Metering Mode";
+ case V4L2_CID_SCENE_MODE: return "Scene Mode";
/* FM Radio Modulator control */
/* Keep the order of the 'case's the same as in videodev2.h! */
@@ -776,6 +797,7 @@ void v4l2_ctrl_fill(u32 id, const char **name, enum v4l2_ctrl_type *type,
case V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_MPEG4_PROFILE:
case V4L2_CID_JPEG_CHROMA_SUBSAMPLING:
case V4L2_CID_EXPOSURE_METERING:
+ case V4L2_CID_SCENE_MODE:
*type = V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_MENU;
break;
case V4L2_CID_RDS_TX_PS_NAME:
diff --git a/include/linux/videodev2.h b/include/linux/videodev2.h
index 37ecd6a..a1fc9a8 100644
--- a/include/linux/videodev2.h
+++ b/include/linux/videodev2.h
@@ -1754,6 +1754,24 @@ enum v4l2_exposure_metering_mode {
V4L2_EXPOSURE_METERING_SPOT = 2,
};
+#define V4L2_CID_SCENE_MODE (V4L2_CID_CAMERA_CLASS_BASE+26)
+enum v4l2_scene_mode {
+ V4L2_SCENE_MODE_NONE = 0,
+ V4L2_SCENE_MODE_BACKLIGHT = 1,
+ V4L2_SCENE_MODE_BEACH_SNOW = 2,
+ V4L2_SCENE_MODE_CANDLE_LIGHT = 3,
+ V4L2_SCENE_MODE_DAWN_DUSK = 4,
+ V4L2_SCENE_MODE_FALL_COLORS = 5,
+ V4L2_SCENE_MODE_FIREWORKS = 6,
+ V4L2_SCENE_MODE_LANDSCAPE = 7,
+ V4L2_SCENE_MODE_NIGHT = 8,
+ V4L2_SCENE_MODE_PARTY_INDOOR = 9,
+ V4L2_SCENE_MODE_PORTRAIT = 10,
+ V4L2_SCENE_MODE_SPORTS = 11,
+ V4L2_SCENE_MODE_SUNSET = 12,
+ V4L2_SCENE_MODE_TEXT = 13,
+};
+
/* FM Modulator class control IDs */
#define V4L2_CID_FM_TX_CLASS_BASE (V4L2_CTRL_CLASS_FM_TX | 0x900)
#define V4L2_CID_FM_TX_CLASS (V4L2_CTRL_CLASS_FM_TX | 1)
--
1.7.10
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