Re: [PATCH 2/8] omap3evm: Add Camera board init/hookup file

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Hi,

On Thursday 08 September 2011 15:34:44 Deepthy Ravi wrote:
> From: Vaibhav Hiremath <hvaibhav@xxxxxx>
> 
> In OMAP3EVM Rev G, TVP5146 video decoder is populated on the
> main board. This decoder is registered as a subdevice to the
> media-controller/omap3isp.

Thanks for the patch.

We're getting more and more board code that adds camera support for 
development platforms. The OMAP3EVM board code can hardcode TVP5146 support, 
as the chip is always present on the board. However, many other boards have 
extension connectors to support external sensors. In that case it gets more 
difficult to push board code to mainline.

Do you think we should work on a standard mechanism to register sensor devices 
in board code (maybe based on a kernel command line parameter) ? Or should we 
wait for DT support, which would make this much easier ?

> Signed-off-by: Vaibhav Hiremath <hvaibhav@xxxxxx>
> Signed-off-by: Deepthy Ravi <deepthy.ravi@xxxxxx>
> ---
>  arch/arm/mach-omap2/Makefile                |    5 +
>  arch/arm/mach-omap2/board-omap3evm-camera.c |  253
> +++++++++++++++++++++++++++ arch/arm/mach-omap2/board-omap3evm.c        | 
>   4 +
>  include/media/tvp514x.h                     |    3 +
>  4 files changed, 265 insertions(+), 0 deletions(-)
>  create mode 100644 arch/arm/mach-omap2/board-omap3evm-camera.c
> 
> diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-omap2/Makefile b/arch/arm/mach-omap2/Makefile
> index e43d94b..66ac9fe 100644
> --- a/arch/arm/mach-omap2/Makefile
> +++ b/arch/arm/mach-omap2/Makefile
> @@ -272,3 +272,8 @@ disp-$(CONFIG_OMAP2_DSS)		:= display.o
>  obj-y					+= $(disp-m) $(disp-y)
> 
>  obj-y					+= common-board-devices.o twl-common.o
> +
> +ifeq ($(CONFIG_MACH_OMAP3EVM),y)
> +evm-camera-$(CONFIG_VIDEO_OMAP3)       := board-omap3evm-camera.o
> +obj-y                                  += $(evm-camera-m) $(evm-camera-y)
> +endif
> diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-omap2/board-omap3evm-camera.c
> b/arch/arm/mach-omap2/board-omap3evm-camera.c new file mode 100644
> index 0000000..718dd6d
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/arch/arm/mach-omap2/board-omap3evm-camera.c
> @@ -0,0 +1,253 @@
> +/*
> + * arch/arm/mach-omap2/board-omap3evm-camera.c
> + *
> + * OMAP3EVM: Driver for TVP5146 module
> + *
> + * Copyright (C) 2011 Texas Instruments Inc
> + * Author: Vaibhav Hiremath <hvaibhav@xxxxxx>
> + *
> + * This package is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
> + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
> + * published by the Free Software Foundation.
> + *
> + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
> + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
> + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
> + * GNU General Public License for more details.
> + *
> + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
> + * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
> + * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
> + */
> +
> +#include <linux/io.h>
> +#include <linux/i2c.h>
> +#include <linux/delay.h>
> +#include <linux/err.h>
> +#include <linux/platform_device.h>
> +#include <linux/regulator/consumer.h>
> +#include <mach/gpio.h>
> +#include <media/tvp514x.h>
> +#include <media/omap3isp.h>
> +#include "devices.h"
> +
> +#define CAM_USE_XCLKA			0

This isn't used.

> +
> +#define TVP5146_DEC_RST			98
> +#define T2_GPIO_2			194
> +#define nCAM_VD_SEL			157
> +#define nCAM_VD_EN			200
> +
> +static struct regulator *omap3evm_1v8;
> +static struct regulator *omap3evm_2v8;

I tend to dislike global variables. What about passing pointers to the 
regulators to the TVP5146 driver instead, and have it deal with them in its 
.s_power() method ? This would simplify the board code s_power method as well.

> +
> +
> +/* mux id to enable/disable signal routing to different peripherals */
> +enum omap3evm_cam_mux {
> +	MUX_EN_TVP5146 = 0,
> +	MUX_EN_CAMERA_SENSOR,
> +	MUX_EN_EXP_CAMERA_SENSOR,
> +	MUX_INVALID,
> +};
> +
> +static int omap3evm_regulator_ctrl(u32 on)
> +{
> +	if (!omap3evm_1v8 || !omap3evm_2v8) {
> +		printk(KERN_ERR "No regulator available\n");
> +		return -ENODEV;
> +	}
> +	if (on) {
> +		regulator_enable(omap3evm_1v8);
> +		mdelay(1);
> +		regulator_enable(omap3evm_2v8);
> +		 mdelay(50);
> +	 } else {
> +		if (regulator_is_enabled(omap3evm_1v8))
> +			regulator_disable(omap3evm_1v8);
> +		if (regulator_is_enabled(omap3evm_2v8))
> +			regulator_disable(omap3evm_2v8);
> +		}
> +		return 0;
> +}
> +/**
> + * @brief omap3evm_set_mux - Sets mux to enable/disable signal routing to
> + *                             different peripherals present on new EVM
> board + *
> + * @param mux_id - enum, mux id to enable/disable
> + * @param value - enum, ENABLE_MUX for enabling and DISABLE_MUX for
> disabling + *
> + */
> +static void omap3evm_set_mux(enum omap3evm_cam_mux mux_id)
> +{
> +	switch (mux_id) {
> +	/*
> +	* JP1 jumper need to configure to choose between on-board
> +	* camera sensor conn and on-board LI-3MC02 camera sensor.
> +	*/
> +	case MUX_EN_CAMERA_SENSOR:
> +		/* Set nCAM_VD_EN (T2_GPIO8) = 0 */
> +		gpio_set_value_cansleep(nCAM_VD_EN, 0);
> +		/* Set nCAM_VD_SEL (GPIO157) = 0 */
> +		gpio_set_value(nCAM_VD_SEL, 0);
> +		break;
> +	case MUX_EN_EXP_CAMERA_SENSOR:
> +		/* Set nCAM_VD_EN (T2_GPIO8) = 1 */
> +		gpio_set_value_cansleep(nCAM_VD_EN, 1);
> +		break;
> +	case MUX_EN_TVP5146:
> +	default:
> +		/* Set nCAM_VD_EN (T2_GPIO8) = 0 */
> +		gpio_set_value_cansleep(nCAM_VD_EN, 0);
> +		/* Set nCAM_VD_SEL (GPIO157) = 1 */
> +		gpio_set_value(nCAM_VD_SEL, 1);
> +		break;
> +	}
> +}
> +
> +/* TVP5146: Video Decoder */
> +static int omap3evm_tvp514x_s_power(struct v4l2_subdev *subdev, u32 on)
> +{
> +	int ret;
> +	ret = omap3evm_regulator_ctrl(on);
> +	if (ret)
> +		return ret;
> +	omap3evm_set_mux(MUX_EN_TVP5146);

Some locking will be needed here when the camera sensor(s) will be supported 
to prevent several image sources from being turned on at the same time.

> +	return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static struct tvp514x_platform_data omap3evm_tvp514x_platform_data = {
> +	.s_power                = omap3evm_tvp514x_s_power,
> +};
> +
> +#define TVP514X_I2C_BUS_NUM            3
> +
> +static struct i2c_board_info omap3evm_camera_i2c_devices[] = {
> +	{
> +		I2C_BOARD_INFO("tvp5146m2", 0x5C),
> +		.platform_data  = &omap3evm_tvp514x_platform_data,
> +	},
> +};
> +static struct isp_subdev_i2c_board_info omap3evm_tvp514x_subdevs[] = {
> +	{
> +		.board_info     = &omap3evm_camera_i2c_devices[0],
> +		.i2c_adapter_id = TVP514X_I2C_BUS_NUM,
> +	},
> +	{ NULL, 0 },
> +};
> +
> +static struct isp_v4l2_subdevs_group omap3evm_camera_subdevs[] = {
> +	{
> +		.subdevs        = omap3evm_tvp514x_subdevs,
> +		.interface      = ISP_INTERFACE_PARALLEL,
> +		.bus            = {
> +			.parallel       = {
> +				.data_lane_shift        = 1,
> +				.clk_pol                = 0,
> +				.bridge                 = 0,
> +			},
> +		}
> +	},
> +	{ NULL, 0 },
> +};
> +
> +static struct isp_platform_data omap3evm_isp_platform_data = {
> +	.subdevs = omap3evm_camera_subdevs,
> +};
> +
> +static int __init omap3evm_cam_init(void)
> +{
> +	int ret = 0;

There's no need to initialize ret to 0.

> +
> +	/*
> +	 * Regulator supply required for camera interface
> +	 */
> +	omap3evm_1v8 = regulator_get(NULL, "cam_1v8");
> +	if (IS_ERR(omap3evm_1v8)) {
> +		printk(KERN_ERR "cam_1v8 regulator missing\n");
> +		return PTR_ERR(omap3evm_1v8);
> +	}
> +	omap3evm_2v8 = regulator_get(NULL, "cam_2v8");
> +	if (IS_ERR(omap3evm_2v8)) {
> +		printk(KERN_ERR "cam_2v8 regulator missing\n");
> +		ret = PTR_ERR(omap3evm_2v8);
> +		goto err_1;
> +	}
> +
> +	/*
> +	 * First level GPIO enable: T2_GPIO.2
> +	 */
> +	ret = gpio_request(T2_GPIO_2, "T2_GPIO.2");
> +	if (ret) {
> +		printk(KERN_ERR "failed to get t2_gpio.2\n");
> +		goto err_2;
> +	}
> +	gpio_direction_output(T2_GPIO_2, 0);
> +
> +	/*
> +	 * nCAM_VD_SEL (GPIO157)
> +	 */
> +	ret = gpio_request(nCAM_VD_SEL, "cam_vd_sel");
> +	if (ret) {
> +		printk(KERN_ERR "failed to get cam_vd_sel\n");
> +		goto err_3;
> +	}
> +	gpio_direction_output(nCAM_VD_SEL, 1);
> +
> +	/*
> +	 * EXP_nCAM_VD_EN (T2_GPIO.8)
> +	 */
> +	ret = gpio_request(nCAM_VD_EN, "cam_vd_en");
> +	if (ret) {
> +		printk(KERN_ERR "failed to get cam_vd_en\n");
> +		goto err_4;
> +	}
> +	gpio_direction_output(nCAM_VD_EN, 0);
> +
> +	ret = gpio_request(TVP5146_DEC_RST, "vid-dec reset");
> +	if (ret) {
> +		printk(KERN_ERR "failed to get GPIO98_VID_DEC_RES\n");
> +		goto err_5;
> +	}
> +	/* Assert the reset signal */
> +	gpio_direction_output(TVP5146_DEC_RST, 0);

You can replace all those calls by gpio_request_array().

> +	mdelay(5);
> +	gpio_set_value(TVP5146_DEC_RST, 1);
> +
> +	omap3_init_camera(&omap3evm_isp_platform_data);
> +
> +	printk(KERN_INFO "omap3evm camera init done successfully...\n");
> +	return 0;
> +err_5:
> +	gpio_free(nCAM_VD_EN);
> +err_4:
> +	gpio_free(nCAM_VD_SEL);
> +err_3:
> +	gpio_free(T2_GPIO_2);
> +err_2:
> +	regulator_put(omap3evm_2v8);
> +err_1:
> +	regulator_put(omap3evm_1v8);
> +
> +	return ret;
> +}
> +
> +static void __exit omap3evm_cam_exit(void)
> +{
> +	gpio_free(nCAM_VD_EN);
> +	gpio_free(nCAM_VD_SEL);
> +	gpio_free(T2_GPIO_2);

And these with gpio_free_array().

> +	if (regulator_is_enabled(omap3evm_1v8))
> +		regulator_disable(omap3evm_1v8);
> +	regulator_put(omap3evm_1v8);
> +	if (regulator_is_enabled(omap3evm_2v8))
> +		regulator_disable(omap3evm_2v8);
> +	regulator_put(omap3evm_2v8);
> +}
> +
> +module_init(omap3evm_cam_init);
> +module_exit(omap3evm_cam_exit);

I'm not comfortable with having this compiled as a module. Nothing would 
prevent the module from being removed at runtime, which would crash the 
kernel.

> +
> +MODULE_AUTHOR("Texas Instruments");
> +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("OMAP3EVM: Driver for TVP5146 module");
> +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
> diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-omap2/board-omap3evm.c
> b/arch/arm/mach-omap2/board-omap3evm.c index 8333ee4..5c25c86 100644
> --- a/arch/arm/mach-omap2/board-omap3evm.c
> +++ b/arch/arm/mach-omap2/board-omap3evm.c
> @@ -585,6 +585,8 @@ static struct omap_board_mux omap35x_board_mux[]
> __initdata = { OMAP_PIN_OFF_NONE),
>  	OMAP3_MUX(GPMC_WAIT2, OMAP_MUX_MODE4 | OMAP_PIN_INPUT_PULLUP |
>  				OMAP_PIN_OFF_NONE),
> +	OMAP3_MUX(MCBSP1_FSR, OMAP_MUX_MODE4 | OMAP_PIN_INPUT_PULLDOWN |
> +				OMAP_PIN_OFF_NONE),
>  #ifdef CONFIG_WL12XX_PLATFORM_DATA
>  	/* WLAN IRQ - GPIO 149 */
>  	OMAP3_MUX(UART1_RTS, OMAP_MUX_MODE4 | OMAP_PIN_INPUT),
> @@ -610,6 +612,8 @@ static struct omap_board_mux omap36x_board_mux[]
> __initdata = { OMAP3_MUX(MCSPI1_CS1, OMAP_MUX_MODE4 |
> OMAP_PIN_INPUT_PULLUP |
>  				OMAP_PIN_OFF_INPUT_PULLUP | OMAP_PIN_OFF_OUTPUT_LOW |
>  				OMAP_PIN_OFF_WAKEUPENABLE),
> +	OMAP3_MUX(MCBSP1_FSR, OMAP_MUX_MODE4 | OMAP_PIN_INPUT_PULLDOWN |
> +				OMAP_PIN_OFF_NONE),
>  	/* AM/DM37x EVM: DSS data bus muxed with sys_boot */
>  	OMAP3_MUX(DSS_DATA18, OMAP_MUX_MODE3 | OMAP_PIN_OFF_NONE),
>  	OMAP3_MUX(DSS_DATA19, OMAP_MUX_MODE3 | OMAP_PIN_OFF_NONE),
> diff --git a/include/media/tvp514x.h b/include/media/tvp514x.h
> index 74387e8..754b33e 100644
> --- a/include/media/tvp514x.h
> +++ b/include/media/tvp514x.h
> @@ -29,6 +29,8 @@
>  #ifndef _TVP514X_H
>  #define _TVP514X_H
> 
> +#include <media/v4l2-subdev.h>
> +

struct v4l2_subdev;

should be enough.

>  /*
>   * Other macros
>   */
> @@ -104,6 +106,7 @@ enum tvp514x_output {
>   * @ vs_polarity: VSYNC Polarity configuration for current interface.
>   */
>  struct tvp514x_platform_data {
> +	int (*s_power) (struct v4l2_subdev *subdev, u32 on);
>  	/* Interface control params */
>  	bool clk_polarity;
>  	bool hs_polarity;

-- 
Regards,

Laurent Pinchart
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