On Sunday, July 31, 2011 14:43:44 Mauro Carvalho Chehab wrote: > Em 29-07-2011 09:10, Hans Verkuil escreveu: > > Hi all, > > > > While converting v4l2-compliance to correctly handle ENOTTY errors I found > > several regressions in v4l2-ioctl.c: > > > > 1) VIDIOC_ENUM/G/S/TRY_FMT would return -ENOTTY if the op for the particular > > format type was not set, even though the op for other types might have been > > present. In such a case -EINVAL should have been returned. > > 2) The priority check could cause -EBUSY or -EINVAL to be returned instead of > > -ENOTTY if the corresponding ioctl was unsupported. > > 3) Certain ioctls that have an internal implementation (ENUMSTD, G_STD, S_STD, > > G_PARM and the extended control ioctls) could return -EINVAL when -ENOTTY > > should have been returned or vice versa. > > > > I first tried to fix this by adding extra code for each affected ioctl, but > > that made the code rather ugly. > > > > So I ended up with this code that first checks whether a certain ioctl is > > supported or not and returns -ENOTTY if not. > > > > Comments? > > This patch adds an extra cost of double-parsing the ioctl just because the > errors. The proper way is to check at the error path. > > See the enclosed patch. Your patch fixes some but not all of the problems that my patch fixes. I'm trying to create a new patch on top of yours that actually fixes all the issues, but I'm having a hard time with that. It is getting very difficult to follow the error path, which is exactly why I didn't want to do that in the first place. I've never understood the fixation on performance *without doing any measurements*. As the old saying goes: "Premature optimization is the root of all evil." Code such as the likely/unlikely macros just obfuscate the code and should not be added IMHO unless you can prove that it makes a difference. See for example the discussion whether prefetch is useful or not: http://lwn.net/Articles/444336 Code complexity is by far the biggest problem with all V4L code. I am tempted to completely reorganize v4l2-ioctl.c, but I can't do that for v3.1. I'll try to come up with another approach instead. Regards, Hans > > > From: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@xxxxxxxxxx> > Date: Sun, 31 Jul 2011 09:37:56 -0300 > [PATCH] v4l2-ioctl: properly return -EINVAL when parameters are wrong > > When an ioctl is implemented, but the parameters are invalid, > the error code should be -EINVAL. However, if the ioctl is > not defined, it should return -ENOTTY instead. > > While here, adds a gcc hint that having the ioctl enabled is more > likely, as userspace should know what the driver supports due to QUERYCAP > call. > > Reported-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xxxxxxxxx> > Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@xxxxxxxxxx> > > diff --git a/drivers/media/video/v4l2-ioctl.c b/drivers/media/video/v4l2-ioctl.c > index 002ce13..9f80e9d 100644 > --- a/drivers/media/video/v4l2-ioctl.c > +++ b/drivers/media/video/v4l2-ioctl.c > @@ -55,6 +55,14 @@ > memset((u8 *)(p) + offsetof(typeof(*(p)), field) + sizeof((p)->field), \ > 0, sizeof(*(p)) - offsetof(typeof(*(p)), field) - sizeof((p)->field)) > > +#define no_ioctl_err(foo) ( ( \ > + ops->vidioc_##foo##_fmt_vid_cap || \ > + ops->vidioc_##foo##_fmt_vid_out || \ > + ops->vidioc_##foo##_fmt_vid_cap_mplane || \ > + ops->vidioc_##foo##_fmt_vid_out_mplane || \ > + ops->vidioc_##foo##_fmt_vid_overlay || \ > + ops->vidioc_##foo##_fmt_type_private) ? -EINVAL : -ENOTTY) > + > struct std_descr { > v4l2_std_id std; > const char *descr; > @@ -591,7 +599,7 @@ static long __video_do_ioctl(struct file *file, > ret = v4l2_prio_check(vfd->prio, vfh->prio); > if (ret) > goto exit_prio; > - ret = -EINVAL; > + ret = -ENOTTY; > break; > } > } > @@ -638,7 +646,7 @@ static long __video_do_ioctl(struct file *file, > enum v4l2_priority *p = arg; > > if (!ops->vidioc_s_priority && !use_fh_prio) > - break; > + break; > dbgarg(cmd, "setting priority to %d\n", *p); > if (ops->vidioc_s_priority) > ret = ops->vidioc_s_priority(file, fh, *p); > @@ -654,37 +662,37 @@ static long __video_do_ioctl(struct file *file, > > switch (f->type) { > case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE: > - if (ops->vidioc_enum_fmt_vid_cap) > + if (likely(ops->vidioc_enum_fmt_vid_cap)) > ret = ops->vidioc_enum_fmt_vid_cap(file, fh, f); > break; > case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE_MPLANE: > - if (ops->vidioc_enum_fmt_vid_cap_mplane) > + if (likely(ops->vidioc_enum_fmt_vid_cap_mplane)) > ret = ops->vidioc_enum_fmt_vid_cap_mplane(file, > fh, f); > break; > case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OVERLAY: > - if (ops->vidioc_enum_fmt_vid_overlay) > + if (likely(ops->vidioc_enum_fmt_vid_overlay)) > ret = ops->vidioc_enum_fmt_vid_overlay(file, > fh, f); > break; > case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OUTPUT: > - if (ops->vidioc_enum_fmt_vid_out) > + if (likely(ops->vidioc_enum_fmt_vid_out)) > ret = ops->vidioc_enum_fmt_vid_out(file, fh, f); > break; > case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OUTPUT_MPLANE: > - if (ops->vidioc_enum_fmt_vid_out_mplane) > + if (likely(ops->vidioc_enum_fmt_vid_out_mplane)) > ret = ops->vidioc_enum_fmt_vid_out_mplane(file, > fh, f); > break; > case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_PRIVATE: > - if (ops->vidioc_enum_fmt_type_private) > + if (likely(ops->vidioc_enum_fmt_type_private)) > ret = ops->vidioc_enum_fmt_type_private(file, > fh, f); > break; > default: > break; > } > - if (!ret) > + if (likely (!ret)) > dbgarg(cmd, "index=%d, type=%d, flags=%d, " > "pixelformat=%c%c%c%c, description='%s'\n", > f->index, f->type, f->flags, > @@ -693,6 +701,8 @@ static long __video_do_ioctl(struct file *file, > (f->pixelformat >> 16) & 0xff, > (f->pixelformat >> 24) & 0xff, > f->description); > + else if (ret == -ENOTTY) > + ret = no_ioctl_err(enum); > break; > } > case VIDIOC_G_FMT: > @@ -744,7 +754,7 @@ static long __video_do_ioctl(struct file *file, > v4l_print_pix_fmt_mplane(vfd, &f->fmt.pix_mp); > break; > case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OVERLAY: > - if (ops->vidioc_g_fmt_vid_overlay) > + if (likely(ops->vidioc_g_fmt_vid_overlay)) > ret = ops->vidioc_g_fmt_vid_overlay(file, > fh, f); > break; > @@ -789,34 +799,36 @@ static long __video_do_ioctl(struct file *file, > v4l_print_pix_fmt_mplane(vfd, &f->fmt.pix_mp); > break; > case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OUTPUT_OVERLAY: > - if (ops->vidioc_g_fmt_vid_out_overlay) > + if (likely(ops->vidioc_g_fmt_vid_out_overlay)) > ret = ops->vidioc_g_fmt_vid_out_overlay(file, > fh, f); > break; > case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VBI_CAPTURE: > - if (ops->vidioc_g_fmt_vbi_cap) > + if (likely(ops->vidioc_g_fmt_vbi_cap)) > ret = ops->vidioc_g_fmt_vbi_cap(file, fh, f); > break; > case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VBI_OUTPUT: > - if (ops->vidioc_g_fmt_vbi_out) > + if (likely(ops->vidioc_g_fmt_vbi_out)) > ret = ops->vidioc_g_fmt_vbi_out(file, fh, f); > break; > case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_SLICED_VBI_CAPTURE: > - if (ops->vidioc_g_fmt_sliced_vbi_cap) > + if (likely(ops->vidioc_g_fmt_sliced_vbi_cap)) > ret = ops->vidioc_g_fmt_sliced_vbi_cap(file, > fh, f); > break; > case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_SLICED_VBI_OUTPUT: > - if (ops->vidioc_g_fmt_sliced_vbi_out) > + if (likely(ops->vidioc_g_fmt_sliced_vbi_out)) > ret = ops->vidioc_g_fmt_sliced_vbi_out(file, > fh, f); > break; > case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_PRIVATE: > - if (ops->vidioc_g_fmt_type_private) > + if (likely(ops->vidioc_g_fmt_type_private)) > ret = ops->vidioc_g_fmt_type_private(file, > fh, f); > break; > } > + if (unlikely(ret == -ENOTTY)) > + ret = no_ioctl_err(g); > > break; > } > @@ -926,33 +938,36 @@ static long __video_do_ioctl(struct file *file, > break; > case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VBI_CAPTURE: > CLEAR_AFTER_FIELD(f, fmt.vbi); > - if (ops->vidioc_s_fmt_vbi_cap) > + if (likely(ops->vidioc_s_fmt_vbi_cap)) > ret = ops->vidioc_s_fmt_vbi_cap(file, fh, f); > break; > case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VBI_OUTPUT: > CLEAR_AFTER_FIELD(f, fmt.vbi); > - if (ops->vidioc_s_fmt_vbi_out) > + if (likely(ops->vidioc_s_fmt_vbi_out)) > ret = ops->vidioc_s_fmt_vbi_out(file, fh, f); > break; > case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_SLICED_VBI_CAPTURE: > CLEAR_AFTER_FIELD(f, fmt.sliced); > - if (ops->vidioc_s_fmt_sliced_vbi_cap) > + if (likely(ops->vidioc_s_fmt_sliced_vbi_cap)) > ret = ops->vidioc_s_fmt_sliced_vbi_cap(file, > fh, f); > break; > case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_SLICED_VBI_OUTPUT: > CLEAR_AFTER_FIELD(f, fmt.sliced); > - if (ops->vidioc_s_fmt_sliced_vbi_out) > + if (likely(ops->vidioc_s_fmt_sliced_vbi_out)) > ret = ops->vidioc_s_fmt_sliced_vbi_out(file, > fh, f); > + > break; > case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_PRIVATE: > /* CLEAR_AFTER_FIELD(f, fmt.raw_data); <- does nothing */ > - if (ops->vidioc_s_fmt_type_private) > + if (likely(ops->vidioc_s_fmt_type_private)) > ret = ops->vidioc_s_fmt_type_private(file, > fh, f); > break; > } > + if (unlikely(ret == -ENOTTY)) > + ret = no_ioctl_err(g); > break; > } > case VIDIOC_TRY_FMT: > @@ -1008,7 +1023,7 @@ static long __video_do_ioctl(struct file *file, > break; > case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OVERLAY: > CLEAR_AFTER_FIELD(f, fmt.win); > - if (ops->vidioc_try_fmt_vid_overlay) > + if (likely(ops->vidioc_try_fmt_vid_overlay)) > ret = ops->vidioc_try_fmt_vid_overlay(file, > fh, f); > break; > @@ -1057,40 +1072,43 @@ static long __video_do_ioctl(struct file *file, > break; > case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OUTPUT_OVERLAY: > CLEAR_AFTER_FIELD(f, fmt.win); > - if (ops->vidioc_try_fmt_vid_out_overlay) > + if (likely(ops->vidioc_try_fmt_vid_out_overlay)) > ret = ops->vidioc_try_fmt_vid_out_overlay(file, > fh, f); > break; > case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VBI_CAPTURE: > CLEAR_AFTER_FIELD(f, fmt.vbi); > - if (ops->vidioc_try_fmt_vbi_cap) > + if (likely(ops->vidioc_try_fmt_vbi_cap)) > ret = ops->vidioc_try_fmt_vbi_cap(file, fh, f); > break; > case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VBI_OUTPUT: > CLEAR_AFTER_FIELD(f, fmt.vbi); > - if (ops->vidioc_try_fmt_vbi_out) > + if (likely(ops->vidioc_try_fmt_vbi_out)) > ret = ops->vidioc_try_fmt_vbi_out(file, fh, f); > break; > case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_SLICED_VBI_CAPTURE: > CLEAR_AFTER_FIELD(f, fmt.sliced); > - if (ops->vidioc_try_fmt_sliced_vbi_cap) > + if (likely(ops->vidioc_try_fmt_sliced_vbi_cap)) > ret = ops->vidioc_try_fmt_sliced_vbi_cap(file, > fh, f); > break; > case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_SLICED_VBI_OUTPUT: > CLEAR_AFTER_FIELD(f, fmt.sliced); > - if (ops->vidioc_try_fmt_sliced_vbi_out) > + if (likely(ops->vidioc_try_fmt_sliced_vbi_out)) > ret = ops->vidioc_try_fmt_sliced_vbi_out(file, > fh, f); > + else > + ret = no_ioctl_err(try); > break; > case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_PRIVATE: > /* CLEAR_AFTER_FIELD(f, fmt.raw_data); <- does nothing */ > - if (ops->vidioc_try_fmt_type_private) > + if (likely(ops->vidioc_try_fmt_type_private)) > ret = ops->vidioc_try_fmt_type_private(file, > fh, f); > break; > } > - > + if (unlikely(ret == -ENOTTY)) > + ret = no_ioctl_err(g); > break; > } > /* FIXME: Those buf reqs could be handled here, > @@ -1262,16 +1280,15 @@ static long __video_do_ioctl(struct file *file, > { > v4l2_std_id *id = arg; > > - ret = 0; > /* Calls the specific handler */ > if (ops->vidioc_g_std) > ret = ops->vidioc_g_std(file, fh, id); > - else if (vfd->current_norm) > + else if (vfd->current_norm) { > + ret = 0; > *id = vfd->current_norm; > - else > - ret = -EINVAL; > + } > > - if (!ret) > + if (likely(!ret)) > dbgarg(cmd, "std=0x%08Lx\n", (long long unsigned)*id); > break; > } > @@ -1288,8 +1305,6 @@ static long __video_do_ioctl(struct file *file, > /* Calls the specific handler */ > if (ops->vidioc_s_std) > ret = ops->vidioc_s_std(file, fh, &norm); > - else > - ret = -EINVAL; > > /* Updates standard information */ > if (ret >= 0) > @@ -1812,7 +1827,7 @@ static long __video_do_ioctl(struct file *file, > if (ops->vidioc_g_std) > ret = ops->vidioc_g_std(file, fh, &std); > else if (std == 0) > - ret = -EINVAL; > + ret = -ENOTTY; > if (ret == 0) > v4l2_video_std_frame_period(std, > &p->parm.capture.timeperframe); > -- > To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-media" in > the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx > More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html > > -- To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-media" in the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html