Ping ? As stated in my previous mail, I'd like to reach an agreement on the API, and implement it. I'm fine with either grayscale or nonstd to store the FOURCC (with a slight preference for grayscale), and with either a vmode flag or using the most significant byte of the grayscale/nonstd field to detect FOURCC mode. I believe FB_CAP_FOURCC (or something similar) is needed. Paul, Geert, Florian, what are your opinions ? On Monday 11 July 2011 17:32:51 Laurent Pinchart wrote: > On Friday 24 June 2011 21:45:57 Florian Tobias Schandinat wrote: > > On 06/24/2011 06:55 PM, Geert Uytterhoeven wrote: > > > On Fri, Jun 24, 2011 at 08:19, Paul Mundt wrote: > > >> On Thu, Jun 23, 2011 at 06:08:03PM +0200, Geert Uytterhoeven wrote: > > >>> On Wed, Jun 22, 2011 at 07:45, Florian Tobias Schandinat wrote: > > >>>> On 06/21/2011 10:31 PM, Laurent Pinchart wrote: > > >>>>> On Tuesday 21 June 2011 22:49:14 Geert Uytterhoeven wrote: > > >>>>>> As FOURCC values are always 4 ASCII characters (hence all 4 bytes > > >>>>>> must be non-zero), I don't think there are any conflicts with > > >>>>>> existing values of > > >>>>>> nonstd. To make it even safer and easier to parse, you could set > > >>>>>> bit 31 of > > >>>>>> nonstd as a FOURCC indicator. > > >>>>> > > >>>>> I would then create a union between nonstd and fourcc, and document > > >>>>> nonstd as > > >>>>> being used for the legacy API only. Most existing drivers use a > > >>>>> couple of nonstd bits only. The driver that (ab)uses nonstd the > > >>>>> most is pxafb and uses > > >>>>> bits 22:0. Bits 31:24 are never used as far as I can tell, so > > >>>>> nonstd& 0xff000000 != 0 could be used as a FOURCC mode test. > > >>>>> > > >>>>> This assumes that FOURCCs will never have their last character set > > >>>>> to '\0'. Is > > >>>>> that a safe assumption for the future ? > > >>>> > > >>>> Yes, I think. The information I found indicates that space should be > > >>>> used for padding, so a \0 shouldn't exist. > > >>>> I think using only the nonstd field and requiring applications to > > >>>> check the capabilities would be possible, although not fool proof ;) > > >>> > > >>> So we can declare the 8 msb bits of nonstd reserved, and assume > > >>> FOURCC if any of them is set. > > >>> > > >>> Nicely backwards compatible, as sane drivers should reject nonstd > > >>> values they don't support (apps _will_ start filling in FOURCC values > > >>> ignoring capabilities, won't they?). > > >> > > >> That seems like a reasonable case, but if we're going to do that then > > >> certainly the nonstd bit encoding needs to be documented and treated > > >> as a hard ABI. > > >> > > >> I'm not so sure about the if any bit in the upper byte is set assume > > >> FOURCC case though, there will presumably be other users in the future > > >> that will want bits for themselves, too. What exactly was the issue > > >> with having a FOURCC capability bit in the upper byte? > > > > > > That indeed gives less issues (as long as you don't stuff 8-bit ASCII > > > in the MSB) and more bits for tradiditional nonstd users. > > > > The only disadvantage I can see is that it requires adding this bit in > > the application and stripping it when interpreting it. But I think the > > 24 lower bits should be enough for driver specific behavior (as the > > current values really can only be interpreted per driver). > > I'm also not keen on adding/stripping the MSB. It would be easier for > applications to use FOURCCs directly. > > > > BTW, after giving it some more thought: what does the FB_CAP_FOURCC > > > buys us? It's not like all drivers will support whatever random FOURCC > > > mode you give them, so you have to check whether it's supported by > > > doing a set_var first. > > > > Because any solution purely based on the nonstd field is insane. The > > abuse of that field is just too widespread. Drivers that use nonstd > > usually only check whether it is zero or nonzero and others will just > > interpret parts of nonstd and ignore the rest. They will happily accept > > FOURCC values in the nonstd and just doing the wrong thing. Even if we > > would fix those the problems applications will run into with older > > kernels will remain. > > I agree with Florian here. Many drivers currently check whether nonstd != > 0. Who knows what kind of values applications feed them ? > > I'd like to reach an agreement on the API, and implement it. I'm fine with > either grayscale or nonstd to store the FOURCC (with a slight preference > for grayscale), and with either a vmode flag or using the most significant > byte of the grayscale/nonstd field to detect FOURCC mode. I believe > FB_CAP_FOURCC (or something similar) is needed. -- Regards, Laurent Pinchart -- To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-media" in the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html