Re: [PATCH v4] media: i2c: add lt6911uxe hdmi bridge driver

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On 09/01/2025 04:36, Yan, Dongcheng wrote:
> Hi hans,
> 
> Thanks for your comments, I hope you had a great time on your vacation.
> 
> On 1/6/2025 7:56 PM, Hans Verkuil wrote:
>> On 29/11/2024 07:15, Dongcheng Yan wrote:
>>> Lontium LT9611UXE is a HDMI to MIPI CSI-2 bridge,
>>> It supports modes up to 4k60fps, switches current mode when
>>> plugging HDMI or changing the source active signal mode.
>>>
>>> Signed-off-by: Dongcheng Yan <dongcheng.yan@xxxxxxxxx>
>>> ---
>>> v1 -> v2: replaced mutex with state_lock
>>> v2 -> v3: fixed some pm_runtime err handlings
>>> v3 -> v4: add dv_timings api
>>>
>>> patch has been tested with Intel IPU isp.
>>> ---
>>>   drivers/media/i2c/Kconfig     |  12 +
>>>   drivers/media/i2c/Makefile    |   1 +
>>>   drivers/media/i2c/lt6911uxe.c | 755 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>>>   3 files changed, 768 insertions(+)
>>>   create mode 100644 drivers/media/i2c/lt6911uxe.c
>>>
>>> diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/Kconfig b/drivers/media/i2c/Kconfig
>>> index 8ba096b8ebca..fbe3d0fe4ce6 100644
>>> --- a/drivers/media/i2c/Kconfig
>>> +++ b/drivers/media/i2c/Kconfig
>>> @@ -1526,6 +1526,18 @@ config VIDEO_I2C
>>>   	  To compile this driver as a module, choose M here: the
>>>   	  module will be called video-i2c
>>>   
>>> +config VIDEO_LT6911UXE
>>> +        tristate "Lontium LT6911UXE decoder"
>>> +        depends on ACPI && VIDEO_DEV
>>> +        select V4L2_FWNODE
>>> +        select V4L2_CCI_I2C
>>> +        help
>>> +          This is a Video4Linux2 sensor-level driver for the Lontium
>>> +          LT6911UXE HDMI to MIPI CSI-2 bridge.
>>> +
>>> +          To compile this driver as a module, choose M here: the
>>> +          module will be called lt6911uxe.
>>> +
>>>   config VIDEO_M52790
>>>   	tristate "Mitsubishi M52790 A/V switch"
>>>   	depends on VIDEO_DEV && I2C
>>> diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/Makefile b/drivers/media/i2c/Makefile
>>> index fbb988bd067a..6c23a4463527 100644
>>> --- a/drivers/media/i2c/Makefile
>>> +++ b/drivers/media/i2c/Makefile
>>> @@ -64,6 +64,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_VIDEO_ISL7998X) += isl7998x.o
>>>   obj-$(CONFIG_VIDEO_KS0127) += ks0127.o
>>>   obj-$(CONFIG_VIDEO_LM3560) += lm3560.o
>>>   obj-$(CONFIG_VIDEO_LM3646) += lm3646.o
>>> +obj-$(CONFIG_VIDEO_LT6911UXE) += lt6911uxe.o
>>>   obj-$(CONFIG_VIDEO_M52790) += m52790.o
>>>   obj-$(CONFIG_VIDEO_MAX9271_LIB) += max9271.o
>>>   obj-$(CONFIG_VIDEO_MAX9286) += max9286.o
>>> diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/lt6911uxe.c b/drivers/media/i2c/lt6911uxe.c
>>> new file mode 100644
>>> index 000000000000..7d093ee6a6cd
>>> --- /dev/null
>>> +++ b/drivers/media/i2c/lt6911uxe.c
>>> @@ -0,0 +1,755 @@
>>> +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
>>> +// Copyright (c) 2023 - 2024 Intel Corporation.
>>> +
>>> +#include <linux/acpi.h>
>>> +#include <linux/delay.h>
>>> +#include <linux/gpio/consumer.h>
>>> +#include <linux/i2c.h>
>>> +#include <linux/interrupt.h>
>>> +#include <linux/module.h>
>>> +#include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
>>> +#include <linux/regmap.h>
>>> +#include <linux/v4l2-dv-timings.h>
>>> +
>>> +#include <media/v4l2-cci.h>
>>> +#include <media/v4l2-ctrls.h>
>>> +#include <media/v4l2-device.h>
>>> +#include <media/v4l2-dv-timings.h>
>>> +#include <media/v4l2-event.h>
>>> +#include <media/v4l2-fwnode.h>
>>> +
>>> +#define LT6911UXE_CHIP_ID		0x2102
>>> +#define REG_CHIP_ID			CCI_REG16(0xe100)
>>> +
>>> +#define REG_ENABLE_I2C			CCI_REG8(0xe0ee)
>>> +#define REG_HALF_PIX_CLK		CCI_REG24(0xe085)
>>> +#define REG_BYTE_CLK			CCI_REG24(0xe092)
>>> +#define REG_HALF_H_TOTAL		CCI_REG16(0xe088)
>>> +#define REG_V_TOTAL			CCI_REG16(0xe08a)
>>> +#define REG_HALF_H_ACTIVE		CCI_REG16(0xe08c)
>>> +#define REG_V_ACTIVE			CCI_REG16(0xe08e)
>>> +#define REG_MIPI_FORMAT			CCI_REG8(0xe096)
>>> +#define REG_MIPI_TX_CTRL		CCI_REG8(0xe0b0)
>>> +
>>> +/* Interrupts */
>>> +#define REG_INT_HDMI			CCI_REG8(0xe084)
>>> +#define INT_VIDEO_DISAPPEAR		0x0
>>> +#define INT_VIDEO_READY			0x1
>>> +
>>> +#define LT6911UXE_DEFAULT_WIDTH		3840
>>> +#define LT6911UXE_DEFAULT_HEIGHT	2160
>>> +#define LT6911UXE_DEFAULT_LANES		4
>>> +#define LT6911UXE_DEFAULT_FPS		30
>>> +#define LT6911UXE_MAX_LINK_FREQ		297000000
>>> +#define LT9611_PAGE_CONTROL		0xff
>>> +#define YUV422_8_BIT			0x7
>>> +
>>> +static const struct v4l2_dv_timings_cap lt6911uxe_timings_cap_4kp30 = {
>>> +	.type = V4L2_DV_BT_656_1120,
>>> +	/* keep this initialization for compatibility with GCC < 4.4.6 */
>>> +	.reserved = { 0 },
>>> +	/* Pixel clock from REF_01 p. 20. Min/max height/width are unknown */
>>> +	V4L2_INIT_BT_TIMINGS(
>>> +		160, 3840,				/* min/max width */
>>> +		120, 2160,				/* min/max height */
>>> +		50000000, 594000000,			/* min/max pixelclock */
>>> +		V4L2_DV_BT_STD_CEA861 | V4L2_DV_BT_STD_DMT |
>>> +		V4L2_DV_BT_STD_CVT,
>>> +		V4L2_DV_BT_CAP_PROGRESSIVE | V4L2_DV_BT_CAP_CUSTOM |
>>> +		V4L2_DV_BT_CAP_REDUCED_BLANKING)
>>> +};
>>> +
>>> +static const struct regmap_range_cfg lt9611uxe_ranges[] = {
>>> +	{
>>> +		.name = "register_range",
>>> +		.range_min =  0,
>>> +		.range_max = 0xffff,
>>> +		.selector_reg = LT9611_PAGE_CONTROL,
>>> +		.selector_mask = 0xff,
>>> +		.selector_shift = 0,
>>> +		.window_start = 0,
>>> +		.window_len = 0x100,
>>> +	},
>>> +};
>>> +
>>> +static const struct regmap_config lt9611uxe_regmap_config = {
>>> +	.reg_bits = 8,
>>> +	.val_bits = 8,
>>> +	.max_register = 0xffff,
>>> +	.ranges = lt9611uxe_ranges,
>>> +	.num_ranges = ARRAY_SIZE(lt9611uxe_ranges),
>>> +};
>>> +
>>> +struct lt6911uxe_mode {
>>> +	u32 width;
>>> +	u32 height;
>>> +	u32 htotal;
>>> +	u32 vtotal;
>>> +	u32 code;
>>> +	u32 fps;
>>> +	u32 lanes;
>>> +	s64 link_freq;
>>> +	u64 pixel_clk;
>>> +};
>>> +
>>> +struct lt6911uxe {
>>> +	struct v4l2_subdev sd;
>>> +	struct media_pad pad;
>>> +	struct v4l2_ctrl_handler ctrl_handler;
>>> +	struct v4l2_ctrl *pixel_rate;
>>> +	struct v4l2_ctrl *link_freq;
>>> +	struct v4l2_dv_timings timings;
>>> +	struct lt6911uxe_mode cur_mode;
>>> +	struct regmap *regmap;
>>> +	struct gpio_desc *reset_gpio;
>>> +	struct gpio_desc *irq_gpio;
>>> +};
>>> +
>>> +static const struct v4l2_event lt6911uxe_ev_source_change = {
>>> +	.type = V4L2_EVENT_SOURCE_CHANGE,
>>> +	.u.src_change.changes = V4L2_EVENT_SRC_CH_RESOLUTION,
>>> +};
>>> +
>>> +static const struct v4l2_event lt6911uxe_ev_stream_end = {
>>> +	.type = V4L2_EVENT_EOS,
>>> +};
>>> +
>>> +static inline struct lt6911uxe *to_lt6911uxe(struct v4l2_subdev *sd)
>>> +{
>>> +	return container_of(sd, struct lt6911uxe, sd);
>>> +}
>>> +
>>> +static const struct lt6911uxe_mode default_mode = {
>>> +	.width = LT6911UXE_DEFAULT_WIDTH,
>>> +	.height = LT6911UXE_DEFAULT_HEIGHT,
>>> +	.code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_UYVY8_1X16,
>>> +	.fps = LT6911UXE_DEFAULT_FPS,
>>> +	.lanes = LT6911UXE_DEFAULT_LANES,
>>> +	.link_freq = LT6911UXE_MAX_LINK_FREQ,
>>> +};
>>> +
>>> +static s64 get_pixel_rate(struct lt6911uxe *lt6911uxe)
>>> +{
>>> +	s64 pixel_rate;
>>> +
>>> +	pixel_rate = (s64)lt6911uxe->cur_mode.width *
>>> +		     lt6911uxe->cur_mode.height *
>>> +		     lt6911uxe->cur_mode.fps * 16;
>>> +	do_div(pixel_rate, lt6911uxe->cur_mode.lanes);
>>> +
>>> +	return pixel_rate;
>>> +}
>>> +
>>> +static int lt6911uxe_get_detected_timings(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
>>> +				     struct v4l2_dv_timings *timings)
>>> +{
>>> +	struct lt6911uxe *lt6911uxe = to_lt6911uxe(sd);
>>> +	struct v4l2_bt_timings *bt = &timings->bt;
>>> +
>>> +	memset(timings, 0, sizeof(struct v4l2_dv_timings));
>>> +
>>> +	timings->type = V4L2_DV_BT_656_1120;
>>> +
>>> +	bt->width = lt6911uxe->cur_mode.width;
>>> +	bt->height = lt6911uxe->cur_mode.height;
>>> +	bt->vsync = lt6911uxe->cur_mode.vtotal - lt6911uxe->cur_mode.height;
>>> +	bt->hsync = lt6911uxe->cur_mode.htotal - lt6911uxe->cur_mode.width;
>>> +	bt->pixelclock = lt6911uxe->cur_mode.pixel_clk;
>>> +
>>> +	return 0;
>>> +}
>>> +
>>> +static int lt6911uxe_s_dv_timings(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, unsigned int pad,
>>> +				  struct v4l2_dv_timings *timings)
>>> +{
>>> +	struct lt6911uxe *lt6911uxe = to_lt6911uxe(sd);
>>> +
>>> +	if (v4l2_match_dv_timings(&lt6911uxe->timings, timings, 0, false))
>>> +		return 0;
>>> +
>>> +	if (!v4l2_valid_dv_timings(timings, &lt6911uxe_timings_cap_4kp30,
>>> +				   NULL, NULL)) {
>>> +		v4l2_warn(sd, "timings out of range\n");
>>> +		return -ERANGE;
>>> +	}
>>> +	lt6911uxe->timings = *timings;
>>> +
>>> +	return 0;
>>> +}
>>> +
>>> +static int lt6911uxe_g_dv_timings(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, unsigned int pad,
>>> +				  struct v4l2_dv_timings *timings)
>>> +{
>>> +	struct lt6911uxe *lt6911uxe = to_lt6911uxe(sd);
>>> +
>>> +	*timings = lt6911uxe->timings;
>>> +
>>> +	return 0;
>>> +}
>>> +
>>> +static int lt6911uxe_query_dv_timings(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, unsigned int pad,
>>> +				      struct v4l2_dv_timings *timings)
>>> +{
>>> +	int ret;
>>> +
>>> +	ret = lt6911uxe_get_detected_timings(sd, timings);
>>> +	if (ret)
>>> +		return ret;
>>> +
>>> +	if (!v4l2_valid_dv_timings(timings, &lt6911uxe_timings_cap_4kp30,
>>> +				   NULL, NULL)) {
>>> +		v4l2_warn(sd, "timings out of range\n");
>>
>> No need for this warning, the error code says it all.
>>
>>> +		return -ERANGE;
>>> +	}
>>> +
>>> +	return 0;
>>> +}
>>> +
>>> +static int lt6911uxe_enum_dv_timings(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
>>> +				    struct v4l2_enum_dv_timings *timings)
>>> +{
>>> +	if (timings->pad != 0)
>>> +		return -EINVAL;
>>> +
>>> +	return v4l2_enum_dv_timings_cap(timings,
>>> +			&lt6911uxe_timings_cap_4kp30, NULL, NULL);
>>> +}
>>> +
>>> +static int lt6911uxe_dv_timings_cap(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
>>> +				    struct v4l2_dv_timings_cap *cap)
>>> +{
>>> +	if (cap->pad != 0)
>>> +		return -EINVAL;
>>> +
>>> +	*cap = lt6911uxe_timings_cap_4kp30;
>>> +
>>> +	return 0;
>>> +}
>>> +
>>> +static int lt6911uxe_status_update(struct lt6911uxe *lt6911uxe)
>>> +{
>>> +	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(&lt6911uxe->sd);
>>> +	u64 int_event;
>>> +	u64 byte_clk, half_pix_clk, fps, format;
>>> +	u64 half_htotal, vtotal, half_width, height;
>>> +	int ret = 0;
>>> +
>>> +	/* Read interrupt event */
>>> +	cci_read(lt6911uxe->regmap, REG_INT_HDMI, &int_event, &ret);
>>> +	if (ret)
>>> +		return dev_err_probe(&client->dev, ret,
>>> +				     "failed to read interrupt event\n");
>>> +
>>> +	switch (int_event) {
>>> +	case INT_VIDEO_READY:
>>> +		cci_read(lt6911uxe->regmap, REG_BYTE_CLK, &byte_clk, &ret);
>>> +		byte_clk *= 1000;
>>> +		cci_read(lt6911uxe->regmap, REG_HALF_PIX_CLK,
>>> +			 &half_pix_clk, &ret);
>>> +		half_pix_clk *= 1000;
>>> +
>>> +		if (ret || byte_clk == 0 || half_pix_clk == 0) {
>>> +			dev_err(&client->dev,
>>> +				"invalid ByteClock or PixelClock\n");
>>
>> It is dubious to report errors in an interrupt routine. Are these really errors?
>> And if they happen, can't it lead to flooding of the kernel log?
>>
>> dev_dbg seems much more appropriate. Or at the very least use dev_err_ratelimited().
>>
>>> +			return -EINVAL;
>>> +		}
>>> +
>>> +		cci_read(lt6911uxe->regmap, REG_HALF_H_TOTAL,
>>> +			 &half_htotal, &ret);
>>> +		cci_read(lt6911uxe->regmap, REG_V_TOTAL, &vtotal, &ret);
>>> +		if (ret || half_htotal == 0 || vtotal == 0) {
>>> +			dev_err(&client->dev, "invalid htotal or vtotal\n");
>>> +			return -EINVAL;
>>> +		}
>>> +
>>> +		fps = div_u64(half_pix_clk, half_htotal * vtotal);
>>> +		if (fps > 60) {
>>> +			dev_err(&client->dev,
>>> +				"max fps is 60, current fps: %llu\n", fps);
>>> +			return -EINVAL;
>>> +		}
>>> +
>>> +		cci_read(lt6911uxe->regmap, REG_HALF_H_ACTIVE,
>>> +			 &half_width, &ret);
>>> +		cci_read(lt6911uxe->regmap, REG_V_ACTIVE, &height, &ret);
>>> +		if (ret || half_width == 0 || half_width * 2 > 3840 ||
>>> +		    height == 0 || height > 2160) {
>>> +			dev_err(&client->dev, "invalid width or height\n");
>>> +			return -EINVAL;
>>> +		}
>>> +
>>> +		/*
>>> +		 * Get MIPI format, YUV422_8_BIT is expected in lt6911uxe
>>> +		 */
>>> +		cci_read(lt6911uxe->regmap, REG_MIPI_FORMAT, &format, &ret);
>>> +		if (format != YUV422_8_BIT) {
>>> +			dev_err(&client->dev, "invalid MIPI format\n");
>>> +			return -EINVAL;
>>> +		}
>>> +
>>> +		lt6911uxe->cur_mode.height = height;
>>> +		lt6911uxe->cur_mode.width = half_width * 2;
>>> +		lt6911uxe->cur_mode.fps = fps;
>>> +		/* MIPI Clock Rate = ByteClock × 4, defined in lt6911uxe spec */
>>> +		lt6911uxe->cur_mode.link_freq = byte_clk * 4;
>>> +		lt6911uxe->cur_mode.pixel_clk = half_pix_clk * 2;
>>> +		lt6911uxe->cur_mode.vtotal = vtotal;
>>> +		lt6911uxe->cur_mode.htotal = half_htotal * 2;
>>> +		v4l2_subdev_notify_event(&lt6911uxe->sd,
>>> +					 &lt6911uxe_ev_source_change);
>>> +		break;
>>> +
>>> +	case INT_VIDEO_DISAPPEAR:
>>> +		cci_write(lt6911uxe->regmap, REG_MIPI_TX_CTRL, 0x0, NULL);
>>> +		lt6911uxe->cur_mode.height = 0;
>>> +		lt6911uxe->cur_mode.width = 0;
>>> +		lt6911uxe->cur_mode.fps = 0;
>>> +		lt6911uxe->cur_mode.link_freq = 0;
>>> +		v4l2_subdev_notify_event(&lt6911uxe->sd,
>>> +					 &lt6911uxe_ev_stream_end);
>>
>> This is the wrong event. V4L2_EVENT_EOS is specific to codecs, not video
>> capture. If the video disappears, then also raise V4L2_EVENT_SOURCE_CHANGE.
>>
>>> +		break;
>>> +
>>> +	default:
>>
>> So other values indicate that no HDMI source is detected? If the source is
>> disconnected, then the V4L2_EVENT_SOURCE_CHANGE event should also be raised.
>>
> 
> since we have handled INT_VIDEO_DISAPPEAR for the case that source is 
> disconnected, is it redundant to continue raising SOURCE_CHANGE in the 
> default? I know what you mean. Each case notifies the event. Should the 
> default also be aligned? I can changed to:
> {
> case INT_VIDEO_READY:
> 	xxx
> 	break;
> case INT_VIDEO_DISAPPEAR:
> 	xxx
> 	break;
> default:
> 	ret = -ENOLINK;
> }
> v4l2_subdev_notify_event(&lt6911uxe->sd, &lt6911uxe_ev_source_change);
> return ret;

I think that would be safer.

Regards,

	Hans

> 
>>> +		return  -ENOLINK;
>>> +	}
>>> +
>>> +	return ret;
>>> +}
>>> +
>>> +static int lt6911uxe_init_controls(struct lt6911uxe *lt6911uxe)
>>> +{
>>> +	struct v4l2_ctrl_handler *ctrl_hdlr;
>>> +	s64 pixel_rate;
>>> +	int ret;
>>> +
>>> +	ctrl_hdlr = &lt6911uxe->ctrl_handler;
>>> +	ret = v4l2_ctrl_handler_init(ctrl_hdlr, 8);
>>> +	if (ret)
>>> +		return ret;
>>> +
>>> +	lt6911uxe->link_freq =
>>> +		v4l2_ctrl_new_int_menu(ctrl_hdlr, NULL, V4L2_CID_LINK_FREQ,
>>> +				       sizeof(lt6911uxe->cur_mode.link_freq),
>>> +				       0, &lt6911uxe->cur_mode.link_freq);
>>> +
>>> +	pixel_rate = get_pixel_rate(lt6911uxe);
>>> +	lt6911uxe->pixel_rate = v4l2_ctrl_new_std(ctrl_hdlr, NULL,
>>> +						  V4L2_CID_PIXEL_RATE,
>>> +						  pixel_rate, pixel_rate, 1,
>>> +						  pixel_rate);
>>> +
>>> +	if (ctrl_hdlr->error) {
>>> +		ret = ctrl_hdlr->error;
>>> +		goto hdlr_free;
>>> +	}
>>> +	lt6911uxe->sd.ctrl_handler = ctrl_hdlr;
>>> +
>>> +	return 0;
>>> +
>>> +hdlr_free:
>>> +	v4l2_ctrl_handler_free(ctrl_hdlr);
>>> +	return ret;
>>> +}
>>> +
>>> +static void lt6911uxe_update_pad_format(const struct lt6911uxe_mode *mode,
>>> +					struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *fmt)
>>> +{
>>> +	fmt->width = mode->width;
>>> +	fmt->height = mode->height;
>>> +	fmt->code = mode->code;
>>> +	fmt->field = V4L2_FIELD_NONE;
>>> +}
>>> +
>>> +static int lt6911uxe_enable_streams(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
>>> +				    struct v4l2_subdev_state *state,
>>> +				    u32 pad, u64 streams_mask)
>>> +{
>>> +	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd);
>>> +	struct lt6911uxe *lt6911uxe = to_lt6911uxe(sd);
>>> +	int ret;
>>> +
>>> +	ret = pm_runtime_resume_and_get(&client->dev);
>>> +	if (ret < 0)
>>> +		return ret;
>>> +
>>> +	cci_write(lt6911uxe->regmap, REG_MIPI_TX_CTRL, 0x1, &ret);
>>> +	if (ret) {
>>> +		dev_err(&client->dev, "failed to start stream: %d\n", ret);
>>> +		goto err_rpm_put;
>>> +	}
>>> +
>>> +	return 0;
>>> +
>>> +err_rpm_put:
>>> +	pm_runtime_put(&client->dev);
>>> +	return ret;
>>> +}
>>> +
>>> +static int lt6911uxe_disable_streams(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
>>> +				     struct v4l2_subdev_state *state,
>>> +				     u32 pad, u64 streams_mask)
>>> +{
>>> +	struct lt6911uxe *lt6911uxe = to_lt6911uxe(sd);
>>> +	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(&lt6911uxe->sd);
>>> +	int ret;
>>> +
>>> +	ret = cci_write(lt6911uxe->regmap, REG_MIPI_TX_CTRL, 0x0, NULL);
>>> +	if (ret)
>>> +		dev_err(&client->dev, "failed to stop stream: %d\n", ret);
>>> +
>>> +	pm_runtime_put(&client->dev);
>>> +	return 0;
>>> +}
>>> +
>>> +static int lt6911uxe_set_format(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
>>> +				struct v4l2_subdev_state *sd_state,
>>> +				struct v4l2_subdev_format *fmt)
>>> +{
>>> +	struct lt6911uxe *lt6911uxe = to_lt6911uxe(sd);
>>> +	u64 pixel_rate, link_freq;
>>> +
>>> +	lt6911uxe_update_pad_format(&lt6911uxe->cur_mode, &fmt->format);
>>> +	*v4l2_subdev_state_get_format(sd_state, fmt->pad) = fmt->format;
>>> +	if (fmt->which == V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_TRY)
>>> +		return 0;
>>> +
>>> +	pixel_rate = get_pixel_rate(lt6911uxe);
>>> +	__v4l2_ctrl_modify_range(lt6911uxe->pixel_rate, pixel_rate,
>>> +				 pixel_rate, 1, pixel_rate);
>>> +
>>> +	link_freq = lt6911uxe->cur_mode.link_freq;
>>> +	__v4l2_ctrl_modify_range(lt6911uxe->link_freq, link_freq,
>>> +				 link_freq, 1, link_freq);
>>> +
>>> +	return 0;
>>> +}
>>> +
>>> +static int lt6911uxe_get_format(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
>>> +				struct v4l2_subdev_state *sd_state,
>>> +				struct v4l2_subdev_format *fmt)
>>> +{
>>> +	struct lt6911uxe *lt6911uxe = to_lt6911uxe(sd);
>>> +
>>> +	if (fmt->which == V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_TRY)
>>> +		fmt->format = *v4l2_subdev_state_get_format(sd_state, fmt->pad);
>>> +	else
>>> +		lt6911uxe_update_pad_format(&lt6911uxe->cur_mode, &fmt->format);
>>> +
>>> +	return 0;
>>> +}
>>> +
>>> +static int lt6911uxe_enum_mbus_code(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
>>> +				    struct v4l2_subdev_state *sd_state,
>>> +				    struct v4l2_subdev_mbus_code_enum *code)
>>> +{
>>> +	struct lt6911uxe *lt6911uxe = to_lt6911uxe(sd);
>>> +
>>> +	if (code->index)
>>> +		return -EINVAL;
>>> +
>>> +	code->code = lt6911uxe->cur_mode.code;
>>> +
>>> +	return 0;
>>> +}
>>> +
>>> +static int lt6911uxe_enum_frame_size(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
>>> +				     struct v4l2_subdev_state *sd_state,
>>> +				     struct v4l2_subdev_frame_size_enum *fse)
>>> +{
>>> +	struct lt6911uxe *lt6911uxe = to_lt6911uxe(sd);
>>> +
>>> +	if (fse->index != 0)
>>> +		return -EINVAL;
>>> +
>>> +	if (fse->code != MEDIA_BUS_FMT_UYVY8_1X16)
>>> +		return -EINVAL;
>>> +
>>> +	fse->min_width = lt6911uxe->cur_mode.width;
>>> +	fse->max_width = fse->min_width;
>>> +	fse->min_height = lt6911uxe->cur_mode.height;
>>> +	fse->max_height = fse->min_height;
>>> +
>>> +	return 0;
>>> +}
>>> +
>>> +static int lt6911uxe_enum_frame_interval(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
>>> +		struct v4l2_subdev_state *sd_state,
>>> +		struct v4l2_subdev_frame_interval_enum *fie)
>>> +{
>>> +	struct lt6911uxe *lt6911uxe = to_lt6911uxe(sd);
>>> +
>>> +	if (fie->index != 0)
>>> +		return -EINVAL;
>>
>> You also need to check against code and width/height.
>>
>>> +
>>> +	fie->interval.numerator = 1;
>>> +	fie->interval.denominator = lt6911uxe->cur_mode.fps;
>>> +
>>> +	return 0;
>>> +}
>>
>> Are lt6911uxe_enum_frame_size and lt6911uxe_enum_frame_interval really needed?
>> The frame size and interval cannot be controlled by userspace, so what is the
>> point of 'enumerating' them? If they do have to be present, then document why
>> they are needed.
>>
> 
> They will not actually be used, so I will remove them.
> 
> Thanks,
> Dongcheng
>>> +
>>> +static int lt6911uxe_init_state(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
>>> +				struct v4l2_subdev_state *sd_state)
>>> +{
>>> +	struct v4l2_subdev_format fmt = {
>>> +		.which = sd_state ? V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_TRY
>>> +		: V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_ACTIVE,
>>> +	};
>>> +
>>> +	return lt6911uxe_set_format(sd, sd_state, &fmt);
>>> +}
>>> +
>>> +static const struct v4l2_subdev_video_ops lt6911uxe_video_ops = {
>>> +	.s_stream = v4l2_subdev_s_stream_helper,
>>> +};
>>> +
>>> +static const struct v4l2_subdev_pad_ops lt6911uxe_pad_ops = {
>>> +	.set_fmt = lt6911uxe_set_format,
>>> +	.get_fmt = lt6911uxe_get_format,
>>> +	.enable_streams = lt6911uxe_enable_streams,
>>> +	.disable_streams = lt6911uxe_disable_streams,
>>> +	.enum_mbus_code = lt6911uxe_enum_mbus_code,
>>> +	.enum_frame_size = lt6911uxe_enum_frame_size,
>>> +	.enum_frame_interval = lt6911uxe_enum_frame_interval,
>>> +	.get_frame_interval = v4l2_subdev_get_frame_interval,
>>> +	.s_dv_timings = lt6911uxe_s_dv_timings,
>>> +	.g_dv_timings = lt6911uxe_g_dv_timings,
>>> +	.query_dv_timings = lt6911uxe_query_dv_timings,
>>> +	.enum_dv_timings = lt6911uxe_enum_dv_timings,
>>> +	.dv_timings_cap = lt6911uxe_dv_timings_cap,
>>> +};
>>> +
>>> +static const struct v4l2_subdev_core_ops lt6911uxe_subdev_core_ops = {
>>> +	.subscribe_event = v4l2_ctrl_subdev_subscribe_event,
>>> +	.unsubscribe_event = v4l2_event_subdev_unsubscribe,
>>> +};
>>> +
>>> +static const struct v4l2_subdev_ops lt6911uxe_subdev_ops = {
>>> +	.core = &lt6911uxe_subdev_core_ops,
>>> +	.video = &lt6911uxe_video_ops,
>>> +	.pad = &lt6911uxe_pad_ops,
>>> +};
>>
>> No EDID support is present. We discussed that before, and that is fine, but
>> it must be documented in this source since it is very unusual and limits the
>> use of this driver for open source project, since you are stuck with the default
>> EDID provided by Lontium.
>>
>>> +
>>> +static const struct media_entity_operations lt6911uxe_subdev_entity_ops = {
>>> +	.link_validate = v4l2_subdev_link_validate,
>>> +};
>>> +
>>> +static const struct v4l2_subdev_internal_ops lt6911uxe_internal_ops = {
>>> +	.init_state = lt6911uxe_init_state,
>>> +};
>>> +
>>> +static int lt6911uxe_fwnode_parse(struct lt6911uxe *lt6911uxe,
>>> +				  struct device *dev)
>>> +{
>>> +	struct fwnode_handle *endpoint;
>>> +	struct v4l2_fwnode_endpoint bus_cfg = {
>>> +		.bus_type = V4L2_MBUS_CSI2_DPHY,
>>> +	};
>>> +	int ret;
>>> +
>>> +	endpoint = fwnode_graph_get_endpoint_by_id(dev_fwnode(dev), 0, 0,
>>> +						   FWNODE_GRAPH_ENDPOINT_NEXT);
>>> +	if (!endpoint)
>>> +		return dev_err_probe(dev, -EPROBE_DEFER,
>>> +				     "endpoint node not found\n");
>>> +
>>> +	ret = v4l2_fwnode_endpoint_parse(endpoint, &bus_cfg);
>>> +	fwnode_handle_put(endpoint);
>>> +	if (ret) {
>>> +		dev_err(dev, "failed to parse endpoint node: %d\n", ret);
>>> +		goto out_err;
>>> +	}
>>> +
>>> +	/*
>>> +	 * Check the number of MIPI CSI2 data lanes,
>>> +	 * lt6911uxe only support 4 lanes.
>>> +	 */
>>> +	if (bus_cfg.bus.mipi_csi2.num_data_lanes != LT6911UXE_DEFAULT_LANES) {
>>> +		dev_err(dev, "only 4 data lanes are currently supported\n");
>>> +		goto out_err;
>>> +	}
>>> +
>>> +	return 0;
>>> +
>>> +out_err:
>>> +	v4l2_fwnode_endpoint_free(&bus_cfg);
>>> +	return ret;
>>> +}
>>> +
>>> +static int lt6911uxe_identify_module(struct lt6911uxe *lt6911uxe,
>>> +				     struct device *dev)
>>> +{
>>> +	u64 val;
>>> +	int ret = 0;
>>> +
>>> +	/* Chip ID should be confirmed when the I2C slave is active */
>>> +	cci_write(lt6911uxe->regmap, REG_ENABLE_I2C, 0x1, &ret);
>>> +	cci_read(lt6911uxe->regmap, REG_CHIP_ID, &val, &ret);
>>> +	cci_write(lt6911uxe->regmap, REG_ENABLE_I2C, 0x0, &ret);
>>> +	if (ret)
>>> +		return dev_err_probe(dev, ret, "fail to read chip id\n");
>>> +
>>> +	if (val != LT6911UXE_CHIP_ID) {
>>> +		return dev_err_probe(dev, -ENXIO, "chip id mismatch: %x!=%x\n",
>>> +				     LT6911UXE_CHIP_ID, (u16)val);
>>> +	}
>>> +
>>> +	return 0;
>>> +}
>>> +
>>> +static irqreturn_t lt6911uxe_threaded_irq_fn(int irq, void *dev_id)
>>> +{
>>> +	struct v4l2_subdev *sd = dev_id;
>>> +	struct lt6911uxe *lt6911uxe = to_lt6911uxe(sd);
>>> +	struct v4l2_subdev_state *state;
>>> +
>>> +	state = v4l2_subdev_lock_and_get_active_state(sd);
>>> +	lt6911uxe_status_update(lt6911uxe);
>>> +	v4l2_subdev_unlock_state(state);
>>> +
>>> +	return IRQ_HANDLED;
>>> +}
>>> +
>>> +static void lt6911uxe_remove(struct i2c_client *client)
>>> +{
>>> +	struct v4l2_subdev *sd = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
>>> +	struct lt6911uxe *lt6911uxe = to_lt6911uxe(sd);
>>> +
>>> +	free_irq(gpiod_to_irq(lt6911uxe->irq_gpio), lt6911uxe);
>>> +	v4l2_async_unregister_subdev(sd);
>>> +	v4l2_subdev_cleanup(sd);
>>> +	media_entity_cleanup(&sd->entity);
>>> +	v4l2_ctrl_handler_free(&lt6911uxe->ctrl_handler);
>>> +	pm_runtime_disable(&client->dev);
>>> +	pm_runtime_set_suspended(&client->dev);
>>> +}
>>> +
>>> +static int lt6911uxe_probe(struct i2c_client *client)
>>> +{
>>> +	struct lt6911uxe *lt6911uxe;
>>> +	struct device *dev = &client->dev;
>>> +	u64 irq_pin_flags;
>>> +	int ret;
>>> +
>>> +	lt6911uxe = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*lt6911uxe), GFP_KERNEL);
>>> +	if (!lt6911uxe)
>>> +		return -ENOMEM;
>>> +
>>> +	/* define default mode: 4k@60fps, changed when interrupt occurs. */
>>> +	lt6911uxe->cur_mode = default_mode;
>>> +
>>> +	lt6911uxe->regmap = devm_regmap_init_i2c(client,
>>> +						 &lt9611uxe_regmap_config);
>>> +	if (IS_ERR(lt6911uxe->regmap))
>>> +		return dev_err_probe(dev, PTR_ERR(lt6911uxe->regmap),
>>> +				     "failed to init CCI\n");
>>> +
>>> +	v4l2_i2c_subdev_init(&lt6911uxe->sd, client, &lt6911uxe_subdev_ops);
>>> +
>>> +	lt6911uxe->reset_gpio = devm_gpiod_get(dev, "reset", GPIOD_IN);
>>> +	if (IS_ERR(lt6911uxe->reset_gpio))
>>> +		return dev_err_probe(dev, PTR_ERR(lt6911uxe->reset_gpio),
>>> +				     "failed to get reset gpio\n");
>>> +
>>> +	lt6911uxe->irq_gpio = devm_gpiod_get(dev, "readystat", GPIOD_IN);
>>> +	if (IS_ERR(lt6911uxe->irq_gpio))
>>> +		return dev_err_probe(dev, PTR_ERR(lt6911uxe->irq_gpio),
>>> +				     "failed to get ready_stat gpio\n");
>>> +
>>> +	ret = lt6911uxe_fwnode_parse(lt6911uxe, dev);
>>> +	if (ret)
>>> +		return ret;
>>> +
>>> +	usleep_range(10000, 10500);
>>> +
>>> +	ret = lt6911uxe_identify_module(lt6911uxe, dev);
>>> +	if (ret)
>>> +		return dev_err_probe(dev, ret, "failed to find chip\n");
>>> +
>>> +	ret = lt6911uxe_init_controls(lt6911uxe);
>>> +	if (ret)
>>> +		return dev_err_probe(dev, ret, "failed to init control\n");
>>> +
>>> +	lt6911uxe->sd.dev = dev;
>>> +	lt6911uxe->sd.internal_ops = &lt6911uxe_internal_ops;
>>> +	lt6911uxe->sd.flags |= V4L2_SUBDEV_FL_HAS_DEVNODE |
>>> +			       V4L2_SUBDEV_FL_HAS_EVENTS;
>>> +	lt6911uxe->sd.entity.ops = &lt6911uxe_subdev_entity_ops;
>>> +	lt6911uxe->sd.entity.function = MEDIA_ENT_F_VID_IF_BRIDGE;
>>> +	lt6911uxe->pad.flags = MEDIA_PAD_FL_SOURCE;
>>> +	ret = media_entity_pads_init(&lt6911uxe->sd.entity, 1, &lt6911uxe->pad);
>>> +	if (ret) {
>>> +		dev_err(dev, "failed to init entity pads: %d\n", ret);
>>> +		goto v4l2_ctrl_handler_free;
>>> +	}
>>> +
>>> +	/*
>>> +	 * Device is already turned on by i2c-core with ACPI domain PM.
>>> +	 * Enable runtime PM and turn off the device.
>>> +	 */
>>> +	pm_runtime_set_active(dev);
>>> +	pm_runtime_enable(dev);
>>> +	pm_runtime_idle(dev);
>>> +
>>> +	ret = v4l2_subdev_init_finalize(&lt6911uxe->sd);
>>> +	if (ret) {
>>> +		dev_err(dev, "failed to init v4l2 subdev: %d\n", ret);
>>> +		goto media_entity_cleanup;
>>> +	}
>>> +
>>> +	/* Setting irq */
>>> +	irq_pin_flags = IRQF_TRIGGER_RISING | IRQF_TRIGGER_FALLING |
>>> +			IRQF_ONESHOT;
>>> +
>>> +	ret = request_threaded_irq(gpiod_to_irq(lt6911uxe->irq_gpio), NULL,
>>> +				   lt6911uxe_threaded_irq_fn,
>>> +				   irq_pin_flags, NULL, lt6911uxe);
>>> +	if (ret) {
>>> +		dev_err(dev, "failed to request IRQ: %d\n", ret);
>>> +		goto subdev_cleanup;
>>> +	}
>>> +
>>> +	ret = v4l2_async_register_subdev_sensor(&lt6911uxe->sd);
>>> +	if (ret) {
>>> +		dev_err(dev, "failed to register V4L2 subdev: %d\n", ret);
>>> +		goto free_irq;
>>> +	}
>>> +
>>> +	return 0;
>>> +
>>> +free_irq:
>>> +	free_irq(gpiod_to_irq(lt6911uxe->irq_gpio), lt6911uxe);
>>> +
>>> +subdev_cleanup:
>>> +	v4l2_subdev_cleanup(&lt6911uxe->sd);
>>> +
>>> +media_entity_cleanup:
>>> +	pm_runtime_disable(dev);
>>> +	pm_runtime_set_suspended(dev);
>>> +	media_entity_cleanup(&lt6911uxe->sd.entity);
>>> +
>>> +v4l2_ctrl_handler_free:
>>> +	v4l2_ctrl_handler_free(lt6911uxe->sd.ctrl_handler);
>>> +
>>> +	return ret;
>>> +}
>>> +
>>> +static const struct acpi_device_id lt6911uxe_acpi_ids[] = {
>>> +	{ "INTC10C5" },
>>> +	{}
>>> +};
>>> +MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(acpi, lt6911uxe_acpi_ids);
>>> +
>>> +static struct i2c_driver lt6911uxe_i2c_driver = {
>>> +	.driver = {
>>> +		.name = "lt6911uxe",
>>> +		.acpi_match_table = ACPI_PTR(lt6911uxe_acpi_ids),
>>> +	},
>>> +	.probe = lt6911uxe_probe,
>>> +	.remove = lt6911uxe_remove,
>>> +};
>>> +
>>> +module_i2c_driver(lt6911uxe_i2c_driver);
>>> +
>>> +MODULE_AUTHOR("Yan Dongcheng <dongcheng.yan@xxxxxxxxx>");
>>> +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Lontium lt6911uxe HDMI to MIPI Bridge Driver");
>>> +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
>>>
>>> base-commit: 2f87d0916ce0d2925cedbc9e8f5d6291ba2ac7b2
>>
>> Regards,
>>
>> 	Hans
> 





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