RE: [PATCH] media: i2c: imx334: Add support for 1280x720 & 640x480 resolutions

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Hi Kieran,

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Kieran Bingham <kieran.bingham@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> Sent: Friday, November 29, 2024 5:28 PM
> To: mchehab@xxxxxxxxxx; sakari.ailus@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx; shravan Chippa -
> I35088 <Shravan.Chippa@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> Cc: linux-media@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx; linux-kernel@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx; Conor Dooley -
> M52691 <Conor.Dooley@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>; Valentina Fernandez Alanis -
> M63239 <Valentina.FernandezAlanis@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>; Praveen Kumar -
> I30718 <Praveen.Kumar@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>; shravan Chippa - I35088
> <Shravan.Chippa@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> Subject: Re: [PATCH] media: i2c: imx334: Add support for 1280x720 &
> 640x480 resolutions
> 
> EXTERNAL EMAIL: Do not click links or open attachments unless you know the
> content is safe
> 
> Hi Shravan,
> 
> Quoting shravan kumar (2024-11-29 10:00:36)
> > From: Shravan Chippa <shravan.chippa@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> >
> > Add support for 1280x720@30 and 640x480@30 resolutions
> >
> 
> Thanks for improving the driver, but I am weary there is a lot of work required
> to clean up the imx334 driver.
> 
> Do you have the datasheet for this device?

I have limited access to datasheet.

> 
> > Signed-off-by: Shravan Chippa <shravan.chippa@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> > ---
> >  drivers/media/i2c/imx334.c | 352
> > +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
> >  1 file changed, 352 insertions(+)
> >
> > diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/imx334.c b/drivers/media/i2c/imx334.c
> > index a544fc3df39c..b7cdebc2382e 100644
> > --- a/drivers/media/i2c/imx334.c
> > +++ b/drivers/media/i2c/imx334.c
> > @@ -167,6 +167,332 @@ static const s64 link_freq[] = {
> >         IMX334_LINK_FREQ_445M,
> >  };
> >
> > +/* Sensor mode registers for 640x480@30fps */ static const struct
> > +imx334_reg mode_640x480_regs[] = {
> > +       {0x3000, 0x01},
> > +       {0x3018, 0x04},
> > +       {0x3030, 0xca},
> > +       {0x3031, 0x08},
> > +       {0x3032, 0x00},
> > +       {0x3034, 0x4c},
> > +       {0x3035, 0x04},
> > +       {0x302c, 0x70},
> > +       {0x302d, 0x06},
> > +       {0x302e, 0x80},
> > +       {0x302f, 0x02},
> > +       {0x3074, 0x48},
> > +       {0x3075, 0x07},
> > +       {0x308e, 0x49},
> > +       {0x308f, 0x07},
> > +       {0x3076, 0xe0},
> > +       {0x3077, 0x01},
> > +       {0x3090, 0xe0},
> > +       {0x3091, 0x01},
> > +       {0x3308, 0xe0},
> > +       {0x3309, 0x01},
> > +       {0x30d8, 0x30},
> > +       {0x30d9, 0x0b},
> > +       {0x30C6, 0x00},
> > +       {0x30c7, 0x00},
> > +       {0x30ce, 0x00},
> > +       {0x30cf, 0x00},
> > +       {0x304c, 0x00},
> > +       {0x304e, 0x00},
> > +       {0x304f, 0x00},
> > +       {0x3050, 0x00},
> > +       {0x30b6, 0x00},
> > +       {0x30b7, 0x00},
> > +       {0x3116, 0x08},
> > +       {0x3117, 0x00},
> > +       {0x31a0, 0x20},
> > +       {0x31a1, 0x0f},
> > +       {0x300c, 0x3b},
> > +       {0x300d, 0x29},
> > +       {0x314c, 0x29},
> > +       {0x314d, 0x01},
> > +       {0x315a, 0x0a},
> > +       {0x3168, 0xa0},
> > +       {0x316a, 0x7e},
> > +       {0x319e, 0x02},
> > +       {0x3199, 0x00},
> > +       {0x319d, 0x00},
> > +       {0x31dd, 0x03},
> > +       {0x3300, 0x00},
> > +       {0x341c, 0xff},
> > +       {0x341d, 0x01},
> > +       {0x3a01, 0x03},
> > +       {0x3a18, 0x7f},
> > +       {0x3a19, 0x00},
> > +       {0x3a1a, 0x37},
> > +       {0x3a1b, 0x00},
> > +       {0x3a1c, 0x37},
> > +       {0x3a1d, 0x00},
> > +       {0x3a1e, 0xf7},
> > +       {0x3a1f, 0x00},
> > +       {0x3a20, 0x3f},
> > +       {0x3a21, 0x00},
> > +       {0x3a20, 0x6f},
> > +       {0x3a21, 0x00},
> > +       {0x3a20, 0x3f},
> > +       {0x3a21, 0x00},
> > +       {0x3a20, 0x5f},
> > +       {0x3a21, 0x00},
> > +       {0x3a20, 0x2f},
> > +       {0x3a21, 0x00},
> > +       {0x3078, 0x02},
> > +       {0x3079, 0x00},
> > +       {0x307a, 0x00},
> > +       {0x307b, 0x00},
> > +       {0x3080, 0x02},
> > +       {0x3081, 0x00},
> > +       {0x3082, 0x00},
> > +       {0x3083, 0x00},
> > +       {0x3088, 0x02},
> > +       {0x3094, 0x00},
> > +       {0x3095, 0x00},
> > +       {0x3096, 0x00},
> > +       {0x309b, 0x02},
> > +       {0x309c, 0x00},
> > +       {0x309d, 0x00},
> > +       {0x309e, 0x00},
> > +       {0x30a4, 0x00},
> > +       {0x30a5, 0x00},
> > +       {0x3288, 0x21},
> > +       {0x328a, 0x02},
> > +       {0x3414, 0x05},
> > +       {0x3416, 0x18},
> > +       {0x35Ac, 0x0e},
> > +       {0x3648, 0x01},
> > +       {0x364a, 0x04},
> > +       {0x364c, 0x04},
> > +       {0x3678, 0x01},
> > +       {0x367c, 0x31},
> > +       {0x367e, 0x31},
> > +       {0x3708, 0x02},
> > +       {0x3714, 0x01},
> > +       {0x3715, 0x02},
> > +       {0x3716, 0x02},
> > +       {0x3717, 0x02},
> > +       {0x371c, 0x3d},
> > +       {0x371d, 0x3f},
> > +       {0x372c, 0x00},
> > +       {0x372d, 0x00},
> > +       {0x372e, 0x46},
> > +       {0x372f, 0x00},
> > +       {0x3730, 0x89},
> > +       {0x3731, 0x00},
> > +       {0x3732, 0x08},
> > +       {0x3733, 0x01},
> > +       {0x3734, 0xfe},
> > +       {0x3735, 0x05},
> > +       {0x375d, 0x00},
> > +       {0x375e, 0x00},
> > +       {0x375f, 0x61},
> > +       {0x3760, 0x06},
> > +       {0x3768, 0x1b},
> > +       {0x3769, 0x1b},
> > +       {0x376a, 0x1a},
> > +       {0x376b, 0x19},
> > +       {0x376c, 0x18},
> > +       {0x376d, 0x14},
> > +       {0x376e, 0x0f},
> > +       {0x3776, 0x00},
> > +       {0x3777, 0x00},
> > +       {0x3778, 0x46},
> > +       {0x3779, 0x00},
> > +       {0x377a, 0x08},
> > +       {0x377b, 0x01},
> > +       {0x377c, 0x45},
> > +       {0x377d, 0x01},
> > +       {0x377e, 0x23},
> > +       {0x377f, 0x02},
> > +       {0x3780, 0xd9},
> > +       {0x3781, 0x03},
> > +       {0x3782, 0xf5},
> > +       {0x3783, 0x06},
> > +       {0x3784, 0xa5},
> > +       {0x3788, 0x0f},
> > +       {0x378a, 0xd9},
> > +       {0x378b, 0x03},
> > +       {0x378c, 0xeb},
> > +       {0x378d, 0x05},
> > +       {0x378e, 0x87},
> > +       {0x378f, 0x06},
> > +       {0x3790, 0xf5},
> > +       {0x3792, 0x43},
> > +       {0x3794, 0x7a},
> > +       {0x3796, 0xa1},
> > +       {0x37b0, 0x37},
> > +       {0x3e04, 0x0e},
> > +       {0x30e8, 0x50},
> > +       {0x30e9, 0x00},
> > +       {0x3e04, 0x0e},
> > +       {0x3002, 0x00},
> > +};
> > +
> > +/* Sensor mode registers for 1280x720@30fps */ static const struct
> > +imx334_reg mode_1280x720_regs[] = {
> > +       {0x3000, 0x01},
> > +       {0x3018, 0x04},
> > +       {0x3030, 0xca},
> > +       {0x3031, 0x08},
> > +       {0x3032, 0x00},
> > +       {0x3034, 0x4c},
> > +       {0x3035, 0x04},
> > +       {0x302c, 0x30},
> > +       {0x302d, 0x05},
> > +       {0x302e, 0x00},
> > +       {0x302f, 0x05},
> > +       {0x3074, 0x84},
> > +       {0x3075, 0x03},
> > +       {0x308e, 0x85},
> > +       {0x308f, 0x03},
> > +       {0x3076, 0xd0},
> > +       {0x3077, 0x02},
> > +       {0x3090, 0xd0},
> > +       {0x3091, 0x02},
> > +       {0x3308, 0xd0},
> > +       {0x3309, 0x02},
> > +       {0x30d8, 0x30},
> > +       {0x30d9, 0x0b},
> > +       {0x30C6, 0x00},
> > +       {0x30c7, 0x00},
> > +       {0x30ce, 0x00},
> > +       {0x30cf, 0x00},
> > +       {0x304c, 0x00},
> > +       {0x304e, 0x00},
> > +       {0x304f, 0x00},
> > +       {0x3050, 0x00},
> > +       {0x30b6, 0x00},
> > +       {0x30b7, 0x00},
> > +       {0x3116, 0x08},
> > +       {0x3117, 0x00},
> > +       {0x31a0, 0x20},
> > +       {0x31a1, 0x0f},
> > +       {0x300c, 0x3b},
> > +       {0x300d, 0x29},
> > +       {0x314c, 0x29},
> > +       {0x314d, 0x01},
> > +       {0x315a, 0x0a},
> > +       {0x3168, 0xa0},
> > +       {0x316a, 0x7e},
> > +       {0x319e, 0x02},
> > +       {0x3199, 0x00},
> > +       {0x319d, 0x00},
> > +       {0x31dd, 0x03},
> > +       {0x3300, 0x00},
> > +       {0x341c, 0xff},
> > +       {0x341d, 0x01},
> > +       {0x3a01, 0x03},
> > +       {0x3a18, 0x7f},
> > +       {0x3a19, 0x00},
> > +       {0x3a1a, 0x37},
> > +       {0x3a1b, 0x00},
> > +       {0x3a1c, 0x37},
> > +       {0x3a1d, 0x00},
> > +       {0x3a1e, 0xf7},
> > +       {0x3a1f, 0x00},
> > +       {0x3a20, 0x3f},
> > +       {0x3a21, 0x00},
> > +       {0x3a20, 0x6f},
> > +       {0x3a21, 0x00},
> > +       {0x3a20, 0x3f},
> > +       {0x3a21, 0x00},
> > +       {0x3a20, 0x5f},
> > +       {0x3a21, 0x00},
> > +       {0x3a20, 0x2f},
> > +       {0x3a21, 0x00},
> > +       {0x3078, 0x02},
> > +       {0x3079, 0x00},
> > +       {0x307a, 0x00},
> > +       {0x307b, 0x00},
> > +       {0x3080, 0x02},
> > +       {0x3081, 0x00},
> > +       {0x3082, 0x00},
> > +       {0x3083, 0x00},
> > +       {0x3088, 0x02},
> > +       {0x3094, 0x00},
> > +       {0x3095, 0x00},
> > +       {0x3096, 0x00},
> > +       {0x309b, 0x02},
> > +       {0x309c, 0x00},
> > +       {0x309d, 0x00},
> > +       {0x309e, 0x00},
> > +       {0x30a4, 0x00},
> > +       {0x30a5, 0x00},
> > +       {0x3288, 0x21},
> > +       {0x328a, 0x02},
> > +       {0x3414, 0x05},
> > +       {0x3416, 0x18},
> > +       {0x35Ac, 0x0e},
> > +       {0x3648, 0x01},
> > +       {0x364a, 0x04},
> > +       {0x364c, 0x04},
> > +       {0x3678, 0x01},
> > +       {0x367c, 0x31},
> > +       {0x367e, 0x31},
> > +       {0x3708, 0x02},
> > +       {0x3714, 0x01},
> > +       {0x3715, 0x02},
> > +       {0x3716, 0x02},
> > +       {0x3717, 0x02},
> > +       {0x371c, 0x3d},
> > +       {0x371d, 0x3f},
> > +       {0x372c, 0x00},
> > +       {0x372d, 0x00},
> > +       {0x372e, 0x46},
> > +       {0x372f, 0x00},
> > +       {0x3730, 0x89},
> > +       {0x3731, 0x00},
> > +       {0x3732, 0x08},
> > +       {0x3733, 0x01},
> > +       {0x3734, 0xfe},
> > +       {0x3735, 0x05},
> > +       {0x375d, 0x00},
> > +       {0x375e, 0x00},
> > +       {0x375f, 0x61},
> > +       {0x3760, 0x06},
> > +       {0x3768, 0x1b},
> > +       {0x3769, 0x1b},
> > +       {0x376a, 0x1a},
> > +       {0x376b, 0x19},
> > +       {0x376c, 0x18},
> > +       {0x376d, 0x14},
> > +       {0x376e, 0x0f},
> > +       {0x3776, 0x00},
> > +       {0x3777, 0x00},
> > +       {0x3778, 0x46},
> > +       {0x3779, 0x00},
> > +       {0x377a, 0x08},
> > +       {0x377b, 0x01},
> > +       {0x377c, 0x45},
> > +       {0x377d, 0x01},
> > +       {0x377e, 0x23},
> > +       {0x377f, 0x02},
> > +       {0x3780, 0xd9},
> > +       {0x3781, 0x03},
> > +       {0x3782, 0xf5},
> > +       {0x3783, 0x06},
> > +       {0x3784, 0xa5},
> > +       {0x3788, 0x0f},
> > +       {0x378a, 0xd9},
> > +       {0x378b, 0x03},
> > +       {0x378c, 0xeb},
> > +       {0x378d, 0x05},
> > +       {0x378e, 0x87},
> > +       {0x378f, 0x06},
> > +       {0x3790, 0xf5},
> > +       {0x3792, 0x43},
> > +       {0x3794, 0x7a},
> > +       {0x3796, 0xa1},
> > +       {0x37b0, 0x37},
> > +       {0x3e04, 0x0e},
> > +       {0x30e8, 0x50},
> > +       {0x30e9, 0x00},
> > +       {0x3e04, 0x0e},
> > +       {0x3002, 0x00},
> > +};
> 
> This is an enormous amount of duplicated data that could be factored out.
> 
> These are also /very/ common against the existing mode register tables too.
> 
> I think several things need to happen in this driver:
> 
>  1. It should be converted to use the CCI helpers.
>  2. Whereever identifiable, the register names should be used instead of
>     just the addresses.
>  3. The common factors of these tables should be de-duplicated.
> 
> In your additions you only have differences in the following registers from
> those entire tables:

I will try to optimize camera resolution array register value usage by writing common register array values.

Thanks,
Shravan

> 
> +       {0x302c, 0x70},
> +       {0x302d, 0x06},
> +       {0x302e, 0x80},
> +       {0x302f, 0x02},
> +       {0x3074, 0x48},
> +       {0x3075, 0x07},
> +       {0x308e, 0x49},
> +       {0x308f, 0x07},
> +       {0x3076, 0xe0},
> +       {0x3077, 0x01},
> +       {0x3090, 0xe0},
> +       {0x3091, 0x01},
> +       {0x3308, 0xe0},
> +       {0x3309, 0x01},
> +       {0x30d8, 0x30},
> +       {0x30d9, 0x0b},
> 
>  4. And ideally - the differences which determine the modes should be
>     factored out to calculations so that we are not writing out large
>     tables just to write a parameterised frame size.
> 
> 
> I would beleive that at least steps 1 and 3 would be achievable, 2 and 4 would
> depend upon access to the datasheet.
> 
> Is that anything you could work on ?
> 
> Regards
> --
> Kieran
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 
> > +
> >  /* Sensor mode registers for 1920x1080@30fps */  static const struct
> > imx334_reg mode_1920x1080_regs[] = {
> >         {0x3000, 0x01},
> > @@ -505,6 +831,32 @@ static const struct imx334_mode
> supported_modes[] = {
> >                         .num_of_regs = ARRAY_SIZE(mode_1920x1080_regs),
> >                         .regs = mode_1920x1080_regs,
> >                 },
> > +       }, {
> > +               .width = 1280,
> > +               .height = 720,
> > +               .hblank = 2480,
> > +               .vblank = 1170,
> > +               .vblank_min = 45,
> > +               .vblank_max = 132840,
> > +               .pclk = 297000000,
> > +               .link_freq_idx = 1,
> > +               .reg_list = {
> > +                       .num_of_regs = ARRAY_SIZE(mode_1280x720_regs),
> > +                       .regs = mode_1280x720_regs,
> > +               },
> > +       }, {
> > +               .width = 640,
> > +               .height = 480,
> > +               .hblank = 2480,
> > +               .vblank = 1170,
> > +               .vblank_min = 45,
> > +               .vblank_max = 132840,
> > +               .pclk = 297000000,
> > +               .link_freq_idx = 1,
> > +               .reg_list = {
> > +                       .num_of_regs = ARRAY_SIZE(mode_640x480_regs),
> > +                       .regs = mode_640x480_regs,
> > +               },
> >         },
> >  };
> >
> > --
> > 2.34.1
> >




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