Re: [PATCH v3 2/8] media: uvcvideo: Factor out gpio functions to its own file

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On Mon, Nov 25, 2024 at 03:45:38PM +0100, Hans de Goede wrote:
> Hi Ricardo,
> 
> On 12-Nov-24 6:30 PM, Ricardo Ribalda wrote:
> > This is just a refactor patch, no new functionality is added.
> > 
> > Signed-off-by: Ricardo Ribalda <ribalda@xxxxxxxxxxxx>
> 
> I guess this patch may need to change depending on if we want
> to keep the GPIO handling as a UVC entity or not.
> 
> Laurent what is your take on this, should this stay as
> a struct uvc_entity; or should the gpio_desc and input_device
> be stored directly inside struct uvc_device as is done for
> the snapshot-button input_device?

If we stop exposing it as a subdev I'd rather not create a uvc_entity.

> Also de we want a separate input_device for this or do
> we re-use the snapshot button one ?
> 
> Since my plan is to open-up the permission on the device with
> the SW_CAMERA_LENS_COVER to be equal to the /dev/video#
> permissions sharing has the downside of allowing keylogging
> of the snapshot button.

Given that the only standardized usage of the button is to inform
applications they should capture a still image, I don't think that's
much of a problem. Devices can also report that their button is a
generic purpose button, but I would still expect its function to be
camera-related.

Can anyone think of an attack vector ?

> Either way (one or 2 input-devices) I don't have a strong
> preference.
> 
> > ---
> >  drivers/media/usb/uvc/Makefile     |   3 +-
> >  drivers/media/usb/uvc/uvc_driver.c | 119 +------------------------------------
> >  drivers/media/usb/uvc/uvc_gpio.c   | 118 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
> >  drivers/media/usb/uvc/uvcvideo.h   |   8 +++
> >  4 files changed, 131 insertions(+), 117 deletions(-)
> > 
> > diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/uvc/Makefile b/drivers/media/usb/uvc/Makefile
> > index 4f9eee4f81ab..85514b6e538f 100644
> > --- a/drivers/media/usb/uvc/Makefile
> > +++ b/drivers/media/usb/uvc/Makefile
> > @@ -1,6 +1,7 @@
> >  # SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
> >  uvcvideo-objs  := uvc_driver.o uvc_queue.o uvc_v4l2.o uvc_video.o uvc_ctrl.o \
> > -		  uvc_status.o uvc_isight.o uvc_debugfs.o uvc_metadata.o
> > +		  uvc_status.o uvc_isight.o uvc_debugfs.o uvc_metadata.o \
> > +		  uvc_gpio.o
> >  ifeq ($(CONFIG_MEDIA_CONTROLLER),y)
> >  uvcvideo-objs  += uvc_entity.o
> >  endif
> > diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/uvc/uvc_driver.c b/drivers/media/usb/uvc/uvc_driver.c
> > index cd13bf01265d..5b48768a4f7f 100644
> > --- a/drivers/media/usb/uvc/uvc_driver.c
> > +++ b/drivers/media/usb/uvc/uvc_driver.c
> > @@ -8,7 +8,6 @@
> >  
> >  #include <linux/atomic.h>
> >  #include <linux/bits.h>
> > -#include <linux/gpio/consumer.h>
> >  #include <linux/kernel.h>
> >  #include <linux/list.h>
> >  #include <linux/module.h>
> > @@ -775,9 +774,9 @@ static const u8 uvc_media_transport_input_guid[16] =
> >  	UVC_GUID_UVC_MEDIA_TRANSPORT_INPUT;
> >  static const u8 uvc_processing_guid[16] = UVC_GUID_UVC_PROCESSING;
> >  
> > -static struct uvc_entity *uvc_alloc_new_entity(struct uvc_device *dev, u16 type,
> > -					       u16 id, unsigned int num_pads,
> > -					       unsigned int extra_size)
> > +struct uvc_entity *uvc_alloc_new_entity(struct uvc_device *dev, u16 type,
> > +					u16 id, unsigned int num_pads,
> > +					unsigned int extra_size)
> >  {
> >  	struct uvc_entity *entity;
> >  	unsigned int num_inputs;
> > @@ -1240,118 +1239,6 @@ static int uvc_parse_control(struct uvc_device *dev)
> >  	return 0;
> >  }
> >  
> > -/* -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
> > - * Privacy GPIO
> > - */
> > -
> > -static void uvc_gpio_event(struct uvc_device *dev)
> > -{
> > -	struct uvc_entity *unit = dev->gpio_unit;
> > -	struct uvc_video_chain *chain;
> > -	u8 new_val;
> > -
> > -	if (!unit)
> > -		return;
> > -
> > -	new_val = gpiod_get_value_cansleep(unit->gpio.gpio_privacy);
> > -
> > -	/* GPIO entities are always on the first chain. */
> > -	chain = list_first_entry(&dev->chains, struct uvc_video_chain, list);
> > -	uvc_ctrl_status_event(chain, unit->controls, &new_val);
> > -}
> > -
> > -static int uvc_gpio_get_cur(struct uvc_device *dev, struct uvc_entity *entity,
> > -			    u8 cs, void *data, u16 size)
> > -{
> > -	if (cs != UVC_CT_PRIVACY_CONTROL || size < 1)
> > -		return -EINVAL;
> > -
> > -	*(u8 *)data = gpiod_get_value_cansleep(entity->gpio.gpio_privacy);
> > -
> > -	return 0;
> > -}
> > -
> > -static int uvc_gpio_get_info(struct uvc_device *dev, struct uvc_entity *entity,
> > -			     u8 cs, u8 *caps)
> > -{
> > -	if (cs != UVC_CT_PRIVACY_CONTROL)
> > -		return -EINVAL;
> > -
> > -	*caps = UVC_CONTROL_CAP_GET | UVC_CONTROL_CAP_AUTOUPDATE;
> > -	return 0;
> > -}
> > -
> > -static irqreturn_t uvc_gpio_irq(int irq, void *data)
> > -{
> > -	struct uvc_device *dev = data;
> > -
> > -	uvc_gpio_event(dev);
> > -	return IRQ_HANDLED;
> > -}
> > -
> > -static int uvc_gpio_parse(struct uvc_device *dev)
> > -{
> > -	struct uvc_entity *unit;
> > -	struct gpio_desc *gpio_privacy;
> > -	int irq;
> > -
> > -	gpio_privacy = devm_gpiod_get_optional(&dev->intf->dev, "privacy",
> > -					       GPIOD_IN);
> > -	if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(gpio_privacy))
> > -		return PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(gpio_privacy);
> > -
> > -	irq = gpiod_to_irq(gpio_privacy);
> > -	if (irq < 0)
> > -		return dev_err_probe(&dev->intf->dev, irq,
> > -				     "No IRQ for privacy GPIO\n");
> > -
> > -	unit = uvc_alloc_new_entity(dev, UVC_EXT_GPIO_UNIT,
> > -				    UVC_EXT_GPIO_UNIT_ID, 0, 1);
> > -	if (IS_ERR(unit))
> > -		return PTR_ERR(unit);
> > -
> > -	unit->gpio.gpio_privacy = gpio_privacy;
> > -	unit->gpio.irq = irq;
> > -	unit->gpio.bControlSize = 1;
> > -	unit->gpio.bmControls = (u8 *)unit + sizeof(*unit);
> > -	unit->gpio.bmControls[0] = 1;
> > -	unit->get_cur = uvc_gpio_get_cur;
> > -	unit->get_info = uvc_gpio_get_info;
> > -	strscpy(unit->name, "GPIO", sizeof(unit->name));
> > -
> > -	list_add_tail(&unit->list, &dev->entities);
> > -
> > -	dev->gpio_unit = unit;
> > -
> > -	return 0;
> > -}
> > -
> > -static int uvc_gpio_init_irq(struct uvc_device *dev)
> > -{
> > -	struct uvc_entity *unit = dev->gpio_unit;
> > -	int ret;
> > -
> > -	if (!unit || unit->gpio.irq < 0)
> > -		return 0;
> > -
> > -	ret = request_threaded_irq(unit->gpio.irq, NULL, uvc_gpio_irq,
> > -				   IRQF_ONESHOT | IRQF_TRIGGER_FALLING |
> > -				   IRQF_TRIGGER_RISING,
> > -				   "uvc_privacy_gpio", dev);
> > -
> > -	unit->gpio.initialized = !ret;
> > -
> > -	return ret;
> > -}
> > -
> > -static void uvc_gpio_deinit(struct uvc_device *dev)
> > -{
> > -	if (!dev->gpio_unit || !dev->gpio_unit->gpio.initialized)
> > -		return;
> > -
> > -	free_irq(dev->gpio_unit->gpio.irq, dev);
> > -}
> > -
> >  /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------
> >   * UVC device scan
> >   */
> > diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/uvc/uvc_gpio.c b/drivers/media/usb/uvc/uvc_gpio.c
> > new file mode 100644
> > index 000000000000..453739acbe8f
> > --- /dev/null
> > +++ b/drivers/media/usb/uvc/uvc_gpio.c
> > @@ -0,0 +1,118 @@
> > +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
> > +/*
> > + *      uvc_gpio.c  --  USB Video Class driver
> > + *
> > + *      Copyright 2024 Google LLC
> > + */
> > +
> > +#include <linux/kernel.h>
> > +#include <linux/gpio/consumer.h>
> > +#include "uvcvideo.h"
> > +
> > +static void uvc_gpio_event(struct uvc_device *dev)
> > +{
> > +	struct uvc_entity *unit = dev->gpio_unit;
> > +	struct uvc_video_chain *chain;
> > +	u8 new_val;
> > +
> > +	if (!unit)
> > +		return;
> > +
> > +	new_val = gpiod_get_value_cansleep(unit->gpio.gpio_privacy);
> > +
> > +	/* GPIO entities are always on the first chain. */
> > +	chain = list_first_entry(&dev->chains, struct uvc_video_chain, list);
> > +	uvc_ctrl_status_event(chain, unit->controls, &new_val);
> > +}
> > +
> > +static int uvc_gpio_get_cur(struct uvc_device *dev, struct uvc_entity *entity,
> > +			    u8 cs, void *data, u16 size)
> > +{
> > +	if (cs != UVC_CT_PRIVACY_CONTROL || size < 1)
> > +		return -EINVAL;
> > +
> > +	*(u8 *)data = gpiod_get_value_cansleep(entity->gpio.gpio_privacy);
> > +
> > +	return 0;
> > +}
> > +
> > +static int uvc_gpio_get_info(struct uvc_device *dev, struct uvc_entity *entity,
> > +			     u8 cs, u8 *caps)
> > +{
> > +	if (cs != UVC_CT_PRIVACY_CONTROL)
> > +		return -EINVAL;
> > +
> > +	*caps = UVC_CONTROL_CAP_GET | UVC_CONTROL_CAP_AUTOUPDATE;
> > +	return 0;
> > +}
> > +
> > +static irqreturn_t uvc_gpio_irq(int irq, void *data)
> > +{
> > +	struct uvc_device *dev = data;
> > +
> > +	uvc_gpio_event(dev);
> > +	return IRQ_HANDLED;
> > +}
> > +
> > +int uvc_gpio_parse(struct uvc_device *dev)
> > +{
> > +	struct uvc_entity *unit;
> > +	struct gpio_desc *gpio_privacy;
> > +	int irq;
> > +
> > +	gpio_privacy = devm_gpiod_get_optional(&dev->intf->dev, "privacy",
> > +					       GPIOD_IN);
> > +	if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(gpio_privacy))
> > +		return PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(gpio_privacy);
> > +
> > +	irq = gpiod_to_irq(gpio_privacy);
> > +	if (irq < 0)
> > +		return dev_err_probe(&dev->udev->dev, irq,
> > +				     "No IRQ for privacy GPIO\n");
> > +
> > +	unit = uvc_alloc_new_entity(dev, UVC_EXT_GPIO_UNIT,
> > +				    UVC_EXT_GPIO_UNIT_ID, 0, 1);
> > +	if (IS_ERR(unit))
> > +		return PTR_ERR(unit);
> > +
> > +	unit->gpio.gpio_privacy = gpio_privacy;
> > +	unit->gpio.irq = irq;
> > +	unit->gpio.bControlSize = 1;
> > +	unit->gpio.bmControls = (u8 *)unit + sizeof(*unit);
> > +	unit->gpio.bmControls[0] = 1;
> > +	unit->get_cur = uvc_gpio_get_cur;
> > +	unit->get_info = uvc_gpio_get_info;
> > +	strscpy(unit->name, "GPIO", sizeof(unit->name));
> > +
> > +	list_add_tail(&unit->list, &dev->entities);
> > +
> > +	dev->gpio_unit = unit;
> > +
> > +	return 0;
> > +}
> > +
> > +int uvc_gpio_init_irq(struct uvc_device *dev)
> > +{
> > +	struct uvc_entity *unit = dev->gpio_unit;
> > +	int ret;
> > +
> > +	if (!unit || unit->gpio.irq < 0)
> > +		return 0;
> > +
> > +	ret = request_threaded_irq(unit->gpio.irq, NULL, uvc_gpio_irq,
> > +				   IRQF_ONESHOT | IRQF_TRIGGER_FALLING |
> > +				   IRQF_TRIGGER_RISING,
> > +				   "uvc_privacy_gpio", dev);
> > +
> > +	unit->gpio.initialized = !ret;
> > +
> > +	return ret;
> > +}
> > +
> > +void uvc_gpio_deinit(struct uvc_device *dev)
> > +{
> > +	if (!dev->gpio_unit || !dev->gpio_unit->gpio.initialized)
> > +		return;
> > +
> > +	free_irq(dev->gpio_unit->gpio.irq, dev);
> > +}
> > diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/uvc/uvcvideo.h b/drivers/media/usb/uvc/uvcvideo.h
> > index 965a789ed03e..91ed59b54d9a 100644
> > --- a/drivers/media/usb/uvc/uvcvideo.h
> > +++ b/drivers/media/usb/uvc/uvcvideo.h
> > @@ -673,6 +673,9 @@ do {									\
> >  extern struct uvc_driver uvc_driver;
> >  
> >  struct uvc_entity *uvc_entity_by_id(struct uvc_device *dev, int id);
> > +struct uvc_entity *uvc_alloc_new_entity(struct uvc_device *dev, u16 type,
> > +					u16 id, unsigned int num_pads,
> > +					unsigned int extra_size);
> >  
> >  /* Video buffers queue management. */
> >  int uvc_queue_init(struct uvc_video_queue *queue, enum v4l2_buf_type type,
> > @@ -817,4 +820,9 @@ void uvc_debugfs_cleanup_stream(struct uvc_streaming *stream);
> >  size_t uvc_video_stats_dump(struct uvc_streaming *stream, char *buf,
> >  			    size_t size);
> >  
> > +/* gpio */
> > +int uvc_gpio_parse(struct uvc_device *dev);
> > +int uvc_gpio_init_irq(struct uvc_device *dev);
> > +void uvc_gpio_deinit(struct uvc_device *dev);
> > +
> >  #endif
> > 

-- 
Regards,

Laurent Pinchart




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