Re: [PATCH] media: v4l: subdev: Prevent NULL routes access

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Hi,

On 25/11/2024 10:39, Sakari Ailus wrote:
Hi Cosmin,

Thanks for the patch.

On Fri, Nov 22, 2024 at 04:37:12PM +0200, Cosmin Tanislav wrote:
When using v4l2_subdev_set_routing to set a subdev's routing, and the
passed routing.num_routes is 0, kmemdup is not called to populate the
routes of the new routing (which is fine, since we wouldn't want to pass
a possible NULL value to kmemdup).

This results in subdev's routing.routes to be NULL.

routing.routes is further used in some places without being guarded by
the same num_routes non-zero condition.

Fix it.

While I think moving the code to copy the routing table seems reasonable,
is there a need to make num_routes == 0 a special case? No memcpy()
implementation should access destination or source if the size is 0.

I think so too, but Cosmin convinced me that the spec says otherwise.

From the C spec I have, in "7.21.1 String function conventions":

"
Where an argument declared as size_t n specifies the length of the array for a function, n can have the value zero on a call to that function. Unless explicitly stated otherwise in the description of a particular function in this subclause, pointer arguments
on such a call shall still have valid values, as described in 7.1.4.
"

The memcpy section has no explicit mention that would hint otherwise.

In 7.1.4 Use of library functions it says that unless explicitly stated otherwise, a null pointer is an invalid value.

That said, I would still consider memcpy() with size 0 always ok, regardless of the src or dst, as the only memcpy implementation we need to care about is the kernel's.

 Tomi





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